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INDONESIA
JURNAL EKONOMI SAKTI (JES)
Published by STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci
ISSN : 23108380     EISSN : 26851849     DOI : 10.36272
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti (JES) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Institute for Research and Community Service – Institute of Economic Science Sakti Alam Kerinci. The journal provides a forum for academics and professionals to share the latest developments and advances in the knowledge and practice of these fields. It aims to foster the exchange of ideas on a range of important subjects and to provide a stimulus for research and further development of science in economics, management, and accounting. Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti (JES) is published regularly 2 times a year, on June and December.
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Articles 140 Documents
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Pengaruh Program Indonesia Pintar Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejateraan Masyarakat Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Di Nagari Tanjung Bonai Kabupaten Tanah Datar Yulianda, Vadilla; Hidayat, Faisal
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v13i2.335

Abstract

Program Indonesia Pintar dikedepankan memiliki pengaruh pada peningkatan kesejateraan masyarakat. Namun dalam prakteknya program tersebut hanya memihak pada kalangan anak dari keluarga mampu sehingga menyebabkan sistem anak tersebut morat marit sehingga turun dengan perekonomian keluarga. Penelitian ini meiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh PIP terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Ma-syarakat di Nagari Tanjung Bonai. Panelitian ini dengan memakai suatu metode pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 81 Orang Tua dari anak penerima PIP yang berada di Nagari Tanjung Bonai. Data tentang penerima PIP dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Analyze data yang digunakan adalah alat statistik untuk mengukur pengaruh Program Indoneisa Pintar dalam meningkatkan keseajahteraan. Kesimpulan studi ini adalah, bahwa Program Indonesia Pintar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap suatu peningkatan Kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat. Pernyataan sangat diperkuat dengan hasil uji regresi linear sederhana, yaitu. Variabel peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat adalah sebesar 15,786. Koefisiens regresi PIP sebesar 0,694 yang artinya adalah bahwasanya dengan penambahan 1% nilai PIP akan bertambah sebanyak 0,694. Koefisiens regresi tersebut berformulasi positif, oleh karena itu dinkatakan bahwasanya arah suatu pengaruh dari variable X terhadap Y yaitu satu arah. Dipengaruhi nilai koefisien R Squarce (R2) nilainya sebesar 0,482 atau 48,2% sehingga besarnya pengaruh variabel PIP terhadap peningkatan kesejateraan masyaqrakat adalah 0,482 atau 48,2% dan sisanya sangat dipengaruhi variable lainnya yang diantaranya bukan diuji dalam kegiatan penelitian ini. Kata Kunci: Program Indonesia Pintar, Kesejahteran Masyarakat, Ekonomi Islam
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN WIRAUSAHA MUDA DI STIE GANESHA Ramadhanna, Ramadhanna; Sari, Yuniva; Ramadhinna, Ramadhinna; Safitri, Desy Yana; Siswanto, Arik; Saefullah, Aep; Siregar, Fuad Gagarin
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v13i1.319

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the educational environment in developing entrepreneurship of STIE Ganesha students. The study was conducted for 2 months in October and November 2023 to 30 students of STIE Ganesha. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data were collected through literature studies, interviews, and observations. The results show that the campus environment can foster an entrepreneurial spirit among students. The role of institutions and lecturers is important in fostering the interest of students' entrepreneurial talents. Ganesha Lab Prenuer as an entrepreneurship center institution also plays a role in increasing student entrepreneurship generation. The strategies carried out by the campus are in the form of guidance and mentoring inside and outside the classroom, student mapping, entrepreneurial skills and formalization of the entrepreneurial student community.
POTENSI KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF SUMBER DAYA KELAUTAN INDONESIA Azzahra Alifa Ramadhani
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.296

Abstract

Two-thirds of Indonesia's territory is ocean, so Indonesia has a high marine resource potential. The potential of marine resources, not only fish or seaweed, but includes diverse marine ecosystems, energy and minerals. The potential for Indonesia's marine economic development can become one of the main sources of capital for development, and can provide maximum benefits for the state and people of Indonesia if it is managed innovatively and well. Indonesia has very abundant marine economic potential. Indonesia's comparative advantage in having biodiversity has made Indonesia one of the largest marine product importing countries in the world, one of which is fisheries. However, comparative advantage alone is not enough to face an increasingly competitive world economy so that maritime comparative advantage is gradually transformed into a competitive advantage. This means that policies for managing and developing marine resources must be systemic through technological development and improving the quality of human resources.
ANALISIS STRTAEGI PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN EKONOMI KELUARGA MELALUI USAHA MIKRO DILIHAT DARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Kasus : Kelompok Produksi Ikan Asap Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam Hani, Rahma Almira; Dewi, Sandra
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v13i2.341

Abstract

A qualitative approach is used in this type of research. Primary data is gathered from respondents through various means such as documentation, observation, and interviews. Data reduction, data display, and conclusion drafting are the methods utilized in data analysis. From an Islamic economic vantage point, this study seeks to ascertain the methods by which microbusinesses have met economic demands. Utilizing quality raw materials, pricing according to the amount of raw materials available, distributing smoked fish only in local markets, and utilizing social media as promotional media are some of the strategies carried out by the community in Tanjung Raya District, according to this research's results. Beyond that, entrepreneurs can't build successful firms without first acquiring instruction in the ins and outs of microbusiness management. From an Islamic point of view, the smoked fish microbusiness's approach is consistent with sharia law, which governs the procurement of halal substances and other raw materials and the conduct of enterprise. Keyword: Strategy ; Economic Needs; Sharia Micro Enterprises
PENGARUH PDRB, UPAH MINIMUM, PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DAN INDEKS PEMBAGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Karimi, Kasman; Nasution, Indah
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v13i1.324

Abstract

This study aims to see how the effect of Economic Growth, District/City Minimum Wage, Open Unemployment Rate and Human Development Index on the Number of Poor People in North Sumatra Province. The data analysis method used is panel data (time series and cross section) from 33 regencies/cities of North Sumatra province for 5 years from 2017 to 2021. The data analysis technique uses a panel regression model through 3 approaches, namely CEM, FEM and REM. The results of the selected model Fixed Effect study show that Economic Growth (GRDP), and the Regency/City Minimum Wage (UMK) are negatively and significantly related to the number of poor people in North Sumatra Province, while the variables Open Unemployment Rate and Human Development Index (HDI) have a significant positive effect on the number of poor people in North Sumatra Province.
UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL ISLAM Wida Andina; Amin Wahyudi
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.312

Abstract

ABSTRACTPoverty is a social problem that cannot be resolved by every country. Poverty is also the precursor to the emergence of other social problems related to the welfare of people's lives. The same thing happens in Indonesia, which is a developing country with a large population which of course cannot avoid the problem of poverty. Poverty in Indonesia also triggers conflicts in people's lives such as hunger and low levels of public health, low quality of human resources due to limited access to education, inadequate living and even the rise of crime, so that the high and low levels of poverty in a country greatly affect the level of welfare of life. public. Poverty is also a problem that will not escape the attention and discussion of Islamic religious teachings, because empirical facts show that there are many countries with high levels of poverty where the majority of the population is Muslim. Discussions about poverty are found in the Al-Quran, especially in the study of al-faqir and al-miskin which reconstructs theology in viewing poverty. So as to build mutual understanding and awareness that work ethic is also very important in alleviating poverty. This research was conducted to find out how efforts can be made to stage poverty based on Islamic law. The method used is descriptive qualitative by examining sources from books and journals.Keywords: poverty; social problems; staging povertyABSTRAKKemiskinan merupakan sebuah problematika sosial yang belum dapat dituntaskan oleh setiap negara. Kemiskinan juga merupakan cikal-bakal munculnya permasalahan sosial lainnya yang berkaitan dengan kesejahteraan kehidupan masyarakat. Sama halnya dengan yang terjadi di Indonesia, yang merupakan negara yang sedang berkembang dengan jumlah penduduk yang besar yang tentunya tidak dapat terhindar dari masalah kemiskinan. Kemiskinan di Indonesia juga memicu konflik-konflik dalam kehidupan masyarakat seperti kelaparan dan rendahnya tingkat kesehatan masyarakat, rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia karena keterbatasan akses pendidikan, kehidupan yang tidak layak bahkan maraknya kriminalitas, sehingga tinggi rendahnya jumlah kemiskinan suatu negara sangat sangat memengaruhi tingkat kesejahteraan kehidupan masyarakat. Kemiskinan juga merupakan sebuah problematika yang tidak akan luput dari perhatian dan pembahasan ajaran agama islam, karena fakta empiris menunjukkan bahwa banyak ditemukan negara-negara dengan tingkat kemiskinan tinggi yang mayoritas penduduknya adalah beragama islam. Pembahasan tentang kemiskinan terdapat dalam Al-Quran kususnya dalam kajian al-faqir dan al-miskin yang merekonstruksi teologi dalam memandang kemiskinan. Sehingga membangung pemahaman dan kesadaran bersama bahwa etos kerja juga merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam mementaskan kemiskinan yang terjadi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengatahuai bagaimana upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mementaskan suatu kemiskinan yang berdasarkan syariat islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualutatif deskriptif dengan mengkaji sumber-sember dari buku dan jurnal-jurnal.Kata Kunci: kemiskinan; permasalahan sosial; mementaskan kemiskinan.
PENGARUH KOMPLEKSITAS EKONOMI TERHADAP EMISI KARBON DIOKSIDA DI NEGARA G20: ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS CURVE (EKC) Al Qodri, Muhammad Iqbal; Widyastutik, Widyastutik; Rachbini, Eisha Maghfiruha
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v13i2.336

Abstract

Economic growth not only increases the size of the economy, but also the variety of technology used in production, which are captured by the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) approach. Many countries seek to increase its economic complexity through the industrial sector to accelerate economic growth. On the other hand, energy sources from coal and petroleu so resulting in high emissions. The objective of this study is to analyze whether economic complexity can reduce emissions by using the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) approach. The research method used are Fully Modified OLS (FMOLS) and Dynamic OLS (DOLS) for 18 selected G20 countries from 1995-2020. This study found that economic complexity reduced carbon dioxide emissions after passing the turning point in the long run, in the case of both developed and developing G20 countries. In addition, for developed G20 countries that FDI and renewable energy contributed to reduce emissions. However, for developing G20 countries that FDI and renewable energy increased carbon dioxide emissions. This study suggested that low emissions technology innovation need to be optimized through FDI, for developed G20 countries. Furthermore, for developing G20 countries, strengthening G20 cooperation for energy transition, particularly in low emission investment financing, is needed.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INFLASI DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX PERIODE TAHUN 2020-2022 Fitria, Tifany Anis; Riskayanto, Riskayanto; Hidayatullah, Maulana Syarif
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v13i1.320

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of inflation and exchange rates on the Jakarta Islamic Index. The method used in this research is quantitative, the data analysis technique in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis and the sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. This research focuses on macroeconomic variables, especially inflation and the USD/IDR exchange rate, on the JII during the period January 2020 to December 2022. The results of this research show that partially, Inflation (X1) has a significant positive influence on the Jakarta Islamic Index, while the Exchange Rate (X2) has a negative influence on the Jakarta Islamic Index. Simultaneously, these two variables also have an influence on the Jakarta Islamic Index which can be seen from its significant value of 0.00 < 0.05.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) KERAJINAN TANGAN DI DESA PUTAT JAYA KECAMATAN SAWAHAN KOTA SURABAYA Yuni Maulina; Muhammad Yasin
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.308

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether or not handicraft businesses, especially batik, are feasible or not in Putat Jaya Village. The method used is a qualitative approach and primary data sources. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. By using various feasibility analyzes, namely cost analysis, revenue cost ratio (R/C), break event point (BEP), and return on investment (ROI). The results of this study are that all SMEs studied by calculating R/C> 1 are said to be feasible, BEP analysis has met even more than the minimum sales target, ROI is positive, which means that all capital spent is covered by business income so that the business is feasible to continue. From all the results of the feasibility analysis used, it shows that all MSME research informants are feasible to continue. Keywords: MSME, Handycraft, Batik, Business Feasibility Analys
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Agam Tahun Anggaran 2018-2022 Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Yennita, Dylla Sukma; Surmarni, Nini
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v13i2.343

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of Agam Regency for the 2018-2022 Fiscal Year when viewed based on: (1) Fiscal Decentralization Degree Ratio, (2) Regional Financial Independence Ratio, (3) PAD Utilization Ratio, (4) Efficiency Ratio Regional Finance, (5) Harmony Ratio. This research is quantitative descriptive research carried out at the Regional Finance and Heritage Agency of Agam Regency. This research uses documentation to collect information. Using quantitative descriptive information analysis methods with the formula for Degree of Fiscal Decentralization Ratio, Regional Financial Independence Ratio, PAD Effectiveness Ratio, Regional Financial Efficiency Ratio, and Harmony Ratio. The research results show that the financial performance of the Agam Regency regional government is not good. This can be seen in the results of the analysis (1) The ratio of the degree of fiscal decentralization is categorized as very low with a percentage of &lt;15%. (2) The ratio of regional financial independence has an instructive relationship pattern because it is categorized as very low with an interval of &lt;15%. This is because the role of the central government still dominates. (3) The PAD efficiency ratio is within the criteria of being quite efficient with criteria of 90% - 99%. (4) The regional financial efficiency ratio is quite effective with an average of 92.30%. (5) The harmony ratio based on surgical expenditure is considered good with an interval of 50% - 100% when compared to capital expenditure with an interval of 0% - 50%, so it can be said that regional governments are still not paying attention to regional development. Keywords: Regional Financial Performance, Degree of Fiscal Decentralization Ratio, Regional Financial Independence Ratio, PAD Effectiveness Ratio, Regional Financial Efficiency Ratio, Harmony Ratio

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