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Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 14108062     EISSN : 25283936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v21i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora (P-ISSN 1410-8062, E-ISSN 2528-3936) is an international journal devoted to the publication of original papers published by Center for Humanities Studies of FBS Universitas Negeri Padang. It is a peer-reviewed and open access journal of humanity studies, including linguistics, literature, philosophy, and cultural studies. Humanus accept manuscript in English, Indonesian, and Malay.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 2 (2022)" : 10 Documents clear
Transitivity Analysis on Sri Mulyani’s Speech at Singapore Summit: A Systemic Functional Linguistics Perspective Saputra, Nanda; Fatmawati, Endang; Ngongo, Magdalena; Herman, Herman; Thao, Nguyen Van
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.858 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.116665

Abstract

This research discusses transitivity process in the speech of Sri Mulyani. This research aims to classify the type of transitivity process. This research employed systemic functional linguistics theory of Halliday, particularly transitivity system as a tool of analysis, more specific this research analyzed process of transitivity. The data collected from Sri Mulyani’ speech at Singapore Summit. The researchers used qualitative research design to answer the research question and chose content analysis because the result of the data analyzed is in descriptive phenomenon such as word, clause and utterance. The researchers used documentation as the research instrument. The researchers collected the data that is posted on September, 14th 2014. The findings of this research showed that material process was 44,29%, mental process was 24,29%, relational process was 25%, verbal process was 2,14%. behavioural process was 2,86% and existential process was 1,42%, so dominant process used on the speech was material process, the material process found 62 times with percentage 44,29 %. This research concluded that Sri Mulyani tended to use material process, in contrast with existential process which only have 1,42% as the lowest process in the speech. It showed that Sri Mulyani prefers to show the action and told what will they do for the next time.
#stopasianhate Anti-Racism Actions on Social Media Twitter: A Critical Discourse Analysis Haliza, Nur; Triyono, Sulis
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.241 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.115844

Abstract

This study aims to describe the trending topic #stopasianhate on Twitter using a qualitative approach. The type of research conducted is descriptive-qualitative research that takes data on tweets with the hashtag #stopasianhate. The theory used as the basis for the analysis is the theory of Teun A. van Dijk with a discourse analysis model that includes three stages, namely (1) text structure (2) social cognition, and (3) context. In the analysis of the structure, the results show there is a form of social movement in the form of rejection and resistance to the actions of violence and racism accepted by people of Asian descent in America. This is reinforced by the results of the analysis macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure which shows there is support from Twitter users to stop acts of violence and racism. In the analysis of social cognition, it was identified based on the results of the interpretation of individuals who used tweets with the hashtag #stopasianhate on Twitter. At the level of the social context, it was found there was a critique of people who committed acts of racism against Asians and it is hoped that this movement can awaken and increase one's concern for others. 
Lower Class Representation in the Film Shoplifters Setyaningsih, Wahyu Handayani; Saraswati, Tia
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (697.261 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.116350

Abstract

This paper discusses the representation of the lower class and social reality in Japan through the film Shoplifters. This film is analyzed using the representation theory of Stuart Hall, with critical discourse analysis. The characters in the film are members of a marginalized social class who voice problems of poverty, stigmatization, family problems, and social alienation that on the other hand, are clashed with humanism values. The result of this study indicate that Shoplifters is a social critique that represent the lower class in Japan. The humanistic side shown by the characters through their attitude and dialogue becomes a paradox, as an effort to fight the stigmatization of the lower class that has taken root due to sociohistorical factors. Japan's advancement has impact on the alienation which they tried to overcome by building social cohesion in the form of a family.
Do We Need A Quality Assessment for Note-Taking Technologies in Technology-Assisted Interpreting? A Descriptive Study Nugrahani, Dyah -; Purnomo, SF Luthfie Arguby
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.116893

Abstract

Technology-assisted interpreting (TAI) signifies a binary concern encompassing not only the interpreting process but also the technology used. One of the technologies playing crucial roles in signifying the quality of interpreting is note-taking technology. Thereby we argue that note-taking technologies used in TAI require a specific quality assessment since they influence the process and result of interpreting. We propose a conceptual framework for a quality assessment specifically designed for note-taking technologies used in TAI by taking Aarseth’s textonomy theory (1997), Costa, Pastor, and Muňes’s technology aid based interpreting classification theory (2014), O’Brien and Toms’s user engagement theory (2008), Venkatesh and Davis’s technology acceptance model (2000), and Friedman’s immersion theory (2014). We propose that the note-taking technology quality assessment has to address three primary considerations. They are functional parameters, user’s function considerations, and  interpreting types. Functional parameters, which assess the interaction between users and note-taking technologies, consist of engagement, acceptance, and immersion. User’s functions, comprising of interpretive, explorative, and configurative functions, assist the assessors in comprehending the characteristics of particular note-taking technologies. Interpreting types, classified based on the technology dominantly used in the interpreting process, helps the assessors indicate which technology fits what interpreting types.
Reception of Digital Novel Readers (Role of Indonesian Readers in Wattpad Application) Yanti, Prima Gusti; Ibrahim, Nini; Zabadi, Fairul; Rahman, Fauzi
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.117832

Abstract

In digital novels, readers get a room for comment, give a suggestion, or just give hope herself regarding the novel, for instance about characters, settings, and plot creation. The aim of this study is for finding the perception reader to digital novels. This method used of this Study is qualitative descriptive. The Research data sources are from the novels of Wattpad app with the most reader status from 3 selected novels randomly i.e Dosen Bucin, Still, I Do, and Mantan Kakak Ipar Rasa Pacar. the study used pragmatics approach. Pragmatics Approach is used because in the study this aim is for investigating the response of readers through aesthetics reception Jauss on literary texts in Novels on Wattpad. Techniques used to collect data in the study is a watch notes and a study bibliography. Research results show that the most dominant reception lies in thesis 2. This domination reaches the percentage of 71.5% which means that is at a high level. Thesis 2 in Jauss literary reception have meaning that a literary work can awaken the memory of the reader so that it creates a special emotional attitude. In this context, the reader has a horizon of expectations at the beginning, middle, and end stages of the content of the literary work. The process of receiving the text (reading process) is the reader's subjective impression (awakening the reader’s memory and appearing attitude emotional).
Expressions of Violence against Women in French Novel Syngué Sabour and the Indonesian Translation Arrasyid, Noor Diana; Sajarwa, Sajarwa
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.116814

Abstract

Abstract Violence against women is a gender issue that often appears in literary works. In cases where those works become translated, this theme may experience shifts in context from the source text to the target text, which can cause a shift in meaning as well. This research aims to discern how expressions of violence against women as narrated in a source text become translated into the target text. In this qualitative descriptive study, data in the forms of words, phrases, or sentences denoting violence against women have been taken from the French novel Syngué Sabour and its Indonesian translation, Batu Kesabaran. The results show that the expressions related to verbal and sexual violence were translated by means of overlexicalization. The translator employed this strategy to place emphasis on the problems raised, although the results give the impression that the translator portrays women in an exceedingly inferior and negative manner. On the other hand, expressions related to physical violence, murder, and human trafficking tend to use a more neutral language. This is true since the issue of violence against women in literary works can be seen not only through the chosen diction but also through the characters’ actions and behaviors. 
Construction of Moral Values in the Epos Mahabharata Version C. Rajagopalachari Dewi, Trie Utari; Sulistyawati, Sulistyawati; Tarmini, Wini
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.117767

Abstract

Nilai-nilai moral dan kehidupan yang terkandung di dalam cerita Mahabharata dapat menjadi contoh bagi para pembacanya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konstruksi nilai moral dalam Kitab Epos Mahabharata. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deksriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Kitab Epos Mahabharata yang ditulis ulang oleh C. Rajagopalachari pada tahun 2012 sebagai cetakan pertama. Cerita Mahabharata tulisan Rajagopalachari ini merupakan terjemahan dari buku Mahabbarata karya Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Tahun 1959, dan diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia oleh Yudhi Murtanto. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan adalah kajian pustaka/studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi nilai-nilai moral dalam Kitab Epos Mahabharata secara garis besar terdapat tiga konstruksi. Ketiga konstruksi yang terkandung antara lain konstruksi nilai moral terhadap diri sendiri, konstruksi nilai moral terhadap sesama manusia, dan konstruksi nilai moral terhadap alam semesta/lingkungan. Nilai-nilai moral tersebut direfleksikan melalui larangan untuk merugikan diri sendiri, merugikan orang lain, dan merugikan alam semesta/lingkungan.
Types of Political Metaphors in the Indonesian Mass Media Surip, M.; Lubis, M. Joharis
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.119817

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to reveal political metaphor data focused on classifying types of conceptual metaphors. The data source used is the text of political discourse in the Indonesian national mass media (kompas, antaranews, republika, detik, and waspada). Research data in the form of lingual units, both lexical and grammatical in the form of metaphors. The data collection method is used by the concept of metaphor identification procesure, while the data processing method is carried out based on conceptual metaphor analysis through three classifications, namely structural, ontological and orientational metaphors. The data analysis method uses referential methods, to show and compare references or meanings contained in the realm of source and target metaphorical speech. The study found that the types of conceptual metaphors in political discourse are identical through attempts at concretizing abstract concepts. The expression of political metaphor is a form of simplification of concepts that are correlated with human sensory experience. Ontological metaphors give a living perception of inanimate objects, both concrete and abstract. Ontological metaphors also allow units of language to present space to be filled and juxtaposed with other concepts because they have similar substances. While orientational metaphors tend to point to parts of the human body through the association of political terminology and cultural realities in society.
Speech Acts In Newspapers of Cable News Network Rohbiah, Tatu Siti; Al-Fariatunnisa, Anggun; Sa’dia, Siti
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.117748

Abstract

This research discussed about the analysis of speech acts in newspapers by the Cable News Network (CNN). The aim of this research is identifying the locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary acts in newspapers of the Cable News Network (CNN). This research revealed the types and dominant types of speech acts that are found in newspapers. The method used in collecting data is qualitative descriptive. This research used some steps to be collected: reading the newspapers, identifying the newspapers, and classifying them into categories of speech acts. As a result, it was found that there were 117 utterances of speech acts in newspapers of the Cable News Network (CNN). They are 54 locutionary acts, 55 illocutionary acts, and 8 perlocutionary acts. Based on all the data above, it can be concluded that the most used speech act found in this data was an illocutionary act, the next was a locutionary act, and the last was a perlocutionary act.
Collaborative Governance and Strengthening Household Resilience in Faching Disaster at Ciliwung Riverbank, Jakarta City Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Siska, Felia; Elvawati, Elvawati; Melia, Yenni
Humanus Vol 21, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i2.115709

Abstract

The focus of this study is to analyze collaborative governance and strengthening household resilience to disasters. The theory used is the collaborative governance theory from Emerson et.al and the household resilience theory from Karbon et.al. This research uses a mix method research approach. Data collection techniques started from participant observation techniques, in-depth interviews, unstructured discussions, survey techniques and group interview methods. The unit of analysis in this study were individuals and households at the RW and RT levels. This study used  data analysis of the Miles and Huberman model in qualitative analysis and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) analysis in quantitative approach. The results of this study showed  that households at  the Ciliwung Riverbank remain resilient in disaster areas due to their success in building cooperation and creating new behaviors. Cooperation was carried out not only at the household level but also at the national level. This success showed that households were  able to take action together, carry out risk reduction activities and are able to increase the capacity of economic life in the household. The novelty in this study is that collaborative governance creates new behaviors to reduce the impact of disasters and strengthen household resilience to stay in the disaster area.

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