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Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 14108062     EISSN : 25283936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v21i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora (P-ISSN 1410-8062, E-ISSN 2528-3936) is an international journal devoted to the publication of original papers published by Center for Humanities Studies of FBS Universitas Negeri Padang. It is a peer-reviewed and open access journal of humanity studies, including linguistics, literature, philosophy, and cultural studies. Humanus accept manuscript in English, Indonesian, and Malay.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 281 Documents
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ASPEK SOSIO-BUDAYA, KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH, DAN MENTALITAS YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP INTEGRASI SOSIAL DALAM MASYARAKAT SUMATERA BARAT Eriyanti, Fitri
Humanus Vol 12, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.872 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v12i1.3106

Abstract

This study aims to explore the socio-cultural aspects, policies, and the mentality that influence social integration in the western Sumatran society. Location of this study spread over counties and cities in West Sumatra, represented by the six District/City, namely: Pasaman Barat, Solok, Pesisir Selatan, Sawahlunto, Dharmasraya, and Bukittinggi. Selection of sample areas is based on the degree of heterogeneity of society. The study was designed in the form of a survey with a qualitative approach. Data collected through interviews and documentation studies. Data were analyzed in stages through data collection (recording), categorizing the data, coding the data by category, and data interpretation. The results obtained from this research is presented in a description of the socio-cultural community which is reflected in the socio-cultural "malakok" as a means of integration of migrant communities with indigenous communities. “Malakok” existence becomes more obvious with the current government policy called "Back to the Nagari". This policy is an attempt to revive the traditional leadership role in the governance system of the Minangkabau society. Lastly, in addition to social integration, malakok strength in Minangkabau society is influenced by the mentality of the local communities such as tribal solidarity, tolerance, loyalty, and openness. Key Word : the socio-cultural aspects, policies, the mentality, malakok
RITUAL SPEECH OF LUKAH GILO TRADITION OF BONAI SOCIETY: VALUE AND SOCIAL FUNGTION TEXT STUDY Misra Nofrita
Humanus: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Vol 18, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.597 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v18i1.100529

Abstract

This article contains information on the tradition of the lukah gilo community of Bonai, Rokan Regency upstream which is reviewed in terms of the values and social functions of the text. There is also a method used is descriptive method. Descriptive method is a method used to examine an object, a thought or an event in the present. The results showed that speech in the tradition of lukah gilo based on social values and functions oftext the Lukah Gilo traditionalhad several functions including (1) as a means of entertainment; (2) As a tool to maintain and pass on customs, traditions and culture; (3) group identity and (4) cultural validation.
BUDAYA KERJA EWUH PAKEWUH DI KALANGAN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL ETNIK JAWA (STUDI PADA KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT, PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT) Frinaldi, Aldri; Ali Embi, Muhamad
Humanus Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.318 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v13i1.4099

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of ethnic work culture ‘ewuh pakewuh’ of civil servant working in the West Pasaman regency. Ethnic work culture ‘ewuh pakewuh’ is someone’s behavior of worrying his/her attitude or remark wiil offend other people. This research used qualitative approach. Informants are selected using purposive sampling of civil servants from Javanese ethnic group who work in West Pasaman administration. The sample are also selected using snowball and convenience/accidental method. The research is conducted in local inspectorate, plantation agency, civil servant agencies, education and training agency, and local secretariat. Informants consist of 2 echelon III officials, 2 echelon IV and 8 staff. Data is interpreted using thick description method; so that the cultural significance of this work ethic can be explored more intensely in order to elaborate deeply the ewuh pakewuh work culture beyond what is visible. The results obtained indicate that the ethnic work culture ewuh pakewuh have positive and negative sides. The positive side shows high appreciation for higher authority, and an effort to respect and implement sincerely the policies made by the authority. However the ewuh pakewuh ethnic work culture discourages the staff to give suggestions and opinions, causing uncritical (nrimo) work culture. A change is needed to encourage them implement less the ewuh pakewuh that leads to ethnic work culture in order to create creative and innovative work culture. This change has to be started by the leaders and staff to establish an egalitarian culture in the working environment of the local goverment agencies.Key words: Ethnic Work Culture, Ewuh Pakewuh, Civil Servants
NOVEL MANAH BUNGAH LENYAH DI TOYOBUNGKAH: GURU YANG BERDAMAI DENGAN ADAT Tingkat, I Nyoman
Humanus Vol 15, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.55 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v15i1.6413

Abstract

KONSTRUKSI REALITAS PEMBERLAKUAN PERDA SYARIAH OLEH KORAN THE JAKARTA POST Azmi, Alia
Humanus Vol 11, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.546 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v11i1.620

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the construction of reality on sharia bylaws in the English newspaper The Jakarta Post. The Jakarta Post is currently the biggest national English newspaper with readership includes educated middle class and high-end as well as foreign audience, making its role siginificant in representing news of Indonesia abroad. This qualitative research uses descriptive design and framing analysis to analyse the framing of news about the implementation of sharia bylaws by The Jakarta Post. The research concludes that The Jakarta Post frames sharia bylaws as controversial and incompatible with the legal system and the plural society of Indonesia. The construction of reality is influenced by its pluralist and secularist ideology. Key words: construction of reality, The Jakarta Post, sharia baylaws, pluralist
REPRESENTATION OF JAPANESE POST-COLONIAL EXPERIENCE IN THE YEAR OF 1942-1945 BASED ON PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER’S NOVEL “PERBURUAN” Rifqia Kartika Ningrum; Herman J. Waluyo; Retno Winarni
Humanus: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Vol 16, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.499 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v16i1.7943

Abstract

REPRESENTASI POSKOLONIAL MASA PENJAJAHAN JEPANG  TAHUN 1942-1945 DALAM NOVEL PERBURUAN  KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOERAbstractThis article is aimed to describe post-colonial forms which represented by the figures in the Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s novel Perburuan. This novel portrays about a character named Hardo who fought Japanese colonialism together with his two friends, Dipo and Karmin. However, their plan was failed to be implemented. It was making Hardo a Japanese fugitive. This novel is about the history of Japanese colonialism in Indonesia. Therefore, this novel can be studied with post-colonial theory. Type of this research is descriptive qualitative research using post-colonial approach. Researchers gathered the data by searching data in the novel that has relevance to the three formulations of the post-colonial theory that have been found. These three formulations include resistance, betrayal, and character’s self-doubt (ambivalence). The technique used in this article is content analysis. The research steps were determined the data source, collection the data, classification the data, and data analysis. Data analysis technique used was Miles and Huberman model that consists of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Through the representation of characters in the novel found the forms of resistance, betrayal, and characteristic’s self-doubts as forms of post-colonial representation.Key words : Representation, post-colonial analysis, novel          AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk poskolonial yang direpresentasikan oleh tokoh-tokoh dalam novel Perburuan karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Novel Perburuan menggambarkan tentang kondisi penjajahan Jepang yang pernah terjadi di Indonesia antara tahun 1942-1945. Novel ini bercerita tentang seorang tokoh bernama Hardo yang melawan penjajahan Jepang bersama dua kawannya, Dipo dan Karmin. Namun, rencana tersebut gagal dilaksanakan sehingga menjadikan Hardo sebagai buronan Jepang. Novel ini mengandung sejarah penjajahan Jepang di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, novel ini dapat dikaji dengan teori poskolonial. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan poskolonial. Cara kerjanya yaitu dengan mencari data dalam novel yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan tiga formulasi dari teori poskolonial yang telah ditemukan. Tiga formulasi tersebut meliputi usaha perlawanan, pengkhianatan, dan kebimbangan tokoh (ambivalensi). Teknik yang digunakan yaitu analisis isi. Langkah penelitiannya adalah menentukan sumber data, pengumpulan, pengklasifikasian, dan analisis data. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, sajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Melalui representasi tokoh dalam novel tersebut ditemukan bentuk-bentu perlawanan, pengkhianatan, dan kebimbangan tokoh sebagai bentuk representasi poskolonial.Kata Kunci: Representasi, analisis poskolonial, novel
ECRANISATION STUDY: FROM NOVEL TO FILM DILAN 1990 Widhayani, Arrie; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Winarni, Retno
Humanus Vol 17, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.444 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v17i2.100389

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the form of ecranitation of novels into films the Dilan 1990 by Pidi Baiq and Fajar Bustami. Ecranisation is a study in the form of transfer of vehicles or transformation from a work of art into film. The transformation in this study is different from the form of presentation. This research used qualitative using the method of content analysis. The analysis of the research was carried out in an ecranisation approach. Data were collected through library studies and sources of data from Dilan 1990 novels and films. The result of the study showed the realization of ecranisation novel and film in the 190 Dilan with new shortcomings additions and variation from the content of the story and the constituent elements of the story.Keyword: Ecranisation, Dilan 1990, Literature, film, novel  AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan wujud ekranisasi dalam novel ke film Dilan 1990 karya Pidi Paiq dan Fajar Bustami. Ekranisasi merupakan kajian yang berupa alih wahana atau transformasi dari sebuah karya seni ke dalam bentuk film. Transformasi dalam kajian ini berbeda bentuk penyajiannya. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi. Analisis penelitian dilakukan pendekatan ekranisasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, dan sumber data dari novel dan film Dilan 1990. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan wujud ekranisasi novel ke film Dilan 1990 adanya penciutan, penambahan, dan variasi baru baik dari isi cerita maupun unsur pembentuk ceritanya.Kata kunci: Ekranisasi, Dilan 1990, Sastra, film, novel
PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGIS TENTANG KEMANDIRIAN NAGARI DI SUMATERA BARAT MELALUI PENERAPAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 Eriyanti, Fitri
Humanus Vol 14, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.106 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v14i2.5679

Abstract

The passage of Village Act No. 6 2014 spurs pros and cons among the community of West Sumatera. Some see the act as the chance to re-implement “nagari” system (a traditional village administration in Minangkabau community who lives in West Sumatera); others view it as an encouragement to separate from the Republic of Indonesia. However, this act is a product of the nation’s law, and elaborated in The Indonesian Government Regulation No. 47 2015 about the Change of Government Regulation No. 43 2014 about the Regulation on Implementation of Village Act No.6 2014, which says that it has to be implemented and obeyed nationwide. The implementation causes opportunities and challenges to the traditional village. Traditional village, called ‘nagari’ in West Sumatera, is recognized as legal community based on its traditional and historical rights. This means West Sumatera’s nagari is recognized autonomically after the passage of the Village Act No. 6 2014. This article deliberates the discourse on implementation of the Village Act to improve the nagari’s autonomy in West Sumatera from the sociological perspective.
Aspek Tindakan dan Perilaku dalam Kemiskinan: Studi pada Masyarakat Nelayan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat ., Syahrizal; Meiyenti, Sri; Ekaputra, Rinaldi
Humanus Vol 10, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.762 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v10i1.483

Abstract

There is a unique stratification within the fishermen society; highest position is held by the owner of the ship, middle position is tungganai (guardian), and the lowest is the crew (labor fishermen) and traditional fishermen. Poverty is in the lowest end. They struggle difficultly to go out of their poverty. In terms of motivation, the poor fishermen work hard to have a better life. However, the condition and situation do not give them the chance to escape poverty. Key words: poverty, fishermen
MEANING AND FORM IN NURSERY RHYMES TRANSLATION Ikke Dewi Pratama
Humanus: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Vol 16, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.732 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v16i1.6655

Abstract

MAKNA DAN BENTUK DALAM PENERJEMAHAN LAGU-LAGU ANAK AbstractTranslating nursery rhymes is not an easy task. The problems of equivalence in meaning and form as well as in the harmony between the translated lyrics and the music are aspects that need to be considered by the translators. By considering nursery rhyme lyric as poetry text, this research analyzes the equivalence of meaning and form in nursery rhymes translation. This research focuses on five nursery rhymes. The meaning analysis was done by conducting particular procedures on translation quality assessment. Meanwhile, the analysis of the form was conducted by comparing the two versions of the nursery rhymes focusing on the sound values.  From the equivalence of meaning, the result shows that most nursery rhymes are translated less accurately. On the other hand, the finding of the equivalence in form shows that most of the auditory devices are deleted while most of the rhymes are shifted. This research is expected to give a contribution to song translation activities especially those involving children as the target listeners. Keywords: equivalence, accuracy, sound values, auditory devices, rhymes AbstrakMenerjemahkan lagu anak bukanlah hal yang mudah. Masalah kesepadanan makna dan bentuk, serta harmonisasi antara lirik terjemahan dan musik adalah aspek-aspek yang harus dipertimbangkan oleh penerjemah. Dengan mempertimbangkan lirik lagu anak sebagai teks puisi, penelitian ini menganalisis kesepadanan antara makna dan bentuk dalam terjemahan lagu anak. Dengan menggunakan teknik sampling, penelitian ini berfokus kepada lima lagu anak. Analisis makna dilakukan dengan prosedur penelitian kualitas terjemahan sedangkan analisis bentuk dilakukan dengan membandingkan dua versi lagu anak dengan fokus kepada sound values (bunyi). Analisis kesepadanan makna menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lagu anak diterjemahkan dengan kurang akurat. Dari segi bentuk, sebagian besar auditory devices dihapus sedangkan sebagian besar rima bergeser. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap penerjemahan lagu khususnya yang melibatkan anak-anak sebagai pendengar sasaran. Kata kunci: kesepadanan, keakuratan, sound values, auditory devices, rima

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