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Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 2549189X     EISSN : 25492993     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2017, this journal in one year will be published two times in March, and September.
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Articles 234 Documents
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Determinants of Successful Aging in Older Adults: A Systematic Review of Psychological, Social, and Physical Factors Yustanti, Audy Savira; Annisa, Nadiya Sahara; Indarwati, Retno; Wahyudi, Andri Setiya
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i1.4720

Abstract

Introduction: Successful aging was defined as reaching old age with a healthy physical condition, good cognitive, and having a positive and fulfilling social life. This is supported by the existence of psychological, social, and physical factors that can influence successful aging in the older adults. The aim of this study was to describe the determinants of successful aging in older adults based on psychological, social and physical factors. Methods: The compilers of this systematic review are based on literature studies from various electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, Springer Link and ProQuest by conducting a comprehensive review using PRISMA guidelines and The Center for Review and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline as a guide in qualitaty assessment of several journals. Results: A total of 9 articles were analyzed. The determinants identifed for successful aging include including: Physical factors such as physical activity, muscle strength, and walking speed. Psychological factors such as mental health, optimism, and resilience. Social factors such as social support, social participation, and positive interpersonal relationships. Conclusions: It is concluded that there are several psychological, social, and physical factors that influence a person's success in aging well or successful aging. By paying attention to these factors, it is hoped that the elderly can maximize their potential to achieve successful aging and maintain a good quality of life while aging. Keywords: Successful Aging, Older Adults, Determinants Introduction: Successful aging was defined as reaching old age with a healthy physical condition, good cognitive, and having a positive and fulfilling social life. This is supported by the existence of psychological, social, and physical factors that can influence successful aging in the older adults. The aim of this study was to describe the determinants of successful aging in older adults based on psychological, social and physical factors. Methods: The compilers of this systematic review are based on literature studies from various electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, Springer Link and ProQuest by conducting a comprehensive review using PRISMA guidelines and The Center for Review and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline as a guide in qualitaty assessment of several journals. Results: A total of 9 articles were analyzed. The determinants identifed for successful aging include including: Physical factors such as physical activity, muscle strength, and walking speed. Psychological factors such as mental health, optimism, and resilience. Social factors such as social support, social participation, and positive interpersonal relationships. Conclusions: It is concluded that there are several psychological, social, and physical factors that influence a person's success in aging well or successful aging. By paying attention to these factors, it is hoped that the elderly can maximize their potential to achieve successful aging and maintain a good quality of life while aging.
Use of e-Counseling to Enhance Adherence of Patient Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review Sulistiawati, Rani; Sukartini, Tintin; Makhfudli, Makhfudli; Mau Leon, Fransiska
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Electronic health, or e-Health, can revolutionize the clinical management of tuberculosis (TB) through enhanced treatment efficiency and effectiveness, among other benefits. Regarding TB, this may entail teleconsultation, which allows medical professionals to speak with TB specialists remotely, or telemonitoring, which allows patients to be remotely monitored using digital technology. This paper aims to determine the effectiveness of tele-counselling in enhancing adherence to patient tuberculosis. We used the Scopus database, Science Direct, Ebsco Host, and PubMed for English published between 2018 and 2023: the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines assessed eligibility, PRISMA quality, and  a checklist to guide this review. The articles have case-control, quasi-experimental, mixed method studies, and randomized control trials (RCT). E-counseling was included in the analysis if they focused on tuberculosis and were excluded if unrelated to other disease areas. Fifteen articles that could be used in this review were found. The majority of the population were adults. Results of the review showed that most m-Health apps support tuberculosis treatment. There are numerous ways that electronic counseling, or “e-counseling,” may improve adherence to TB treatment. This study illustrated how m-health might improve patient comprehension and adherence. The five goals of the World Health Organization (WHO) e-Health framework are being met using more e-Health treatments to treat TB. Among the technology interventions demonstrated to have a significant, positive effect on disease outcomes are smartphone apps, mobile voice conversations, SMS, and instructive films.  Keywords: E-counselling; m-Health; tuberculosis; patient adherence
Analysis of Factors Contributing to the Failure to Utilize the Public Health Center Information Management Systems (SIMPUS) at the Burneh Public Health Center Daniyanti, Eka Suci; Eddy Moeljono; Fahmi, Muhammad Fikri
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i1.4774

Abstract

The optimal Public Health Center Information Management Systems (SIMPUS) aims to reduce workload and improve service efficiency   in Public Health Centers. However, the patient registration process at Burneh Public Health Center is still done manually due to the inability to use, the SIMPUS application after the computer is damaged and not promptly repaired.  This manual medical record storage system adversely affects patient service duration. The objective of this study is to identify the reasons for the failure of SIMPUS usage. The method employed is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Interviews and observations serve as the research instruments. The results indicates several factors contributing to the failure of SIMPUS usage, including inadequate human resources (lack of competence officers and insufficient knowledge), unmet budgetary support for SIMPUS usage, absence of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for usage, and inadequate facilities, infrastructure, and equipment to support effective SIMPUS utilization. Addressing these issues   at Burneh Public Health Center can resolve challenges associated  with SIMPUS.   
Assessment and Management of Dehydration in Children Based on Digital: A Systematic Review Wea, Lidwina Dewiyanti; Dewi, Yulis Setiya; Efendi, Ferry
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i1.4779

Abstract

Dehydration remains a critical issue in children and can pose a risk of mortality. Nurses play a crucial role in promptly and accurately preventing dehydration, beginning with the recognition of its causes and symptoms in patients. A thorough assessment by nurses is key to ensuring proper and timely treatment of dehydrated patients, especially in high-activity emergency units. The integration of technology into emergency units is essential for enhancing patient services and decision-making processes. This study aims to conduct a systematic review by analyzing the use of mobile phone applications in assessing signs of dehydration and possible management in hospital services. Four databases (Scopus, Science Direct, and Pubmed) were used in this study using the keywords assessment, smartphone, and dehydration management. Access to the quality of this study using a cross-sectional design from Joanna Briggs Institute. Use the PRISMA flowchart to summarize the study selection. Limit for the last eight years, namely 2017 – 2022. The results of this study met the inclusion criteria, including patients with dehydration caused by gastroenteritis problems and pediatric or pediatric patients. inclusion and exclusion criteria applied to the PICOS framework. The result of eleven studies in the article found that a digital-based dehydration management approach is very beneficial for the effectiveness of services and initial assessment of the patient's clinical condition. The integrity of digital technology in healthcare has revolutionized many aspects of healthcare management and delivery. By implementing digital solutions such as dehydration management documents, health workers can improve their ability to prevent and treat dehydration.
Hemodialysis Patient Safety Instruments: A Systematic Review Anwar, Choirul
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i1.4789

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a technically complex procedure with many potential adverse events that can harm patients when they occur. However, hemodialysis services have not been fully implemented in standard operating procedures such as the administration process or hemodialysis programming, resulting in discomfort, adverse events, and the possibility of mild to severe patient incidents. This study aimed to review and criticize various instruments that discuss research and development of instruments to prevent adverse events in hemodialysis services. Articles from 2013 to 2023 were chosen from Scopus, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science. The terms used were hemodialysis safety, hemodialysis patient safety, and hemodialysis patient safety instrument based on paper, website, and technology. Overall, the review consists of 12 articles. This review discusses strategies for developing innovation, technology, or patient safety instruments and reporting to reduce adverse events and improve patient safety. The development of patient safety instruments can reduce adverse events and improve patient safety so that it can impact the aspects of improving the quality of service of a health care institution, especially hemodialysis services.  Keywords: Dialysis patient safety instrument, Hemodialysis, Hemodialysis patient safety instrument.
The Role of Social Support in Preventing Self-Harm Behavior in Depressed Adolescents Rif'ah, Erwin Nur; Arridlo, Alfia Qumara
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.4794

Abstract

Adolescents aged 20-24 must have maturity in thinking and acting to be vulnerable to psychological problems. If adolescents cannot control this condition, it results in depression, which tends to commit self-harm. Efforts to prevent self-harm cannot be separated from the support of other individuals so that the perpetrator is consistent in avoiding it so that he does not commit self-harm repeatedly. Social support significantly increases adolescents' positive attitudes and reduces their psychological burden. This study aimed to analyze the role of social support in preventing self-harm behavior in depressed adolescents. This type of research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The research informants came from Jember Regency, Ponorogo Regency, and the City of Surabaya, namely five depressed teenagers who had repeated self-harm behaviors—data collection techniques using in-depth interviews. This study found that the main informant did self-harm to divert psychological pain into physical pain. Types of self-harm include pulling hair, slashing hands with a razor or knife, banging your head against a wall, and consuming drugs excessively. This study's results suggested that adolescents be more courageous in facing problems, seek mental health assistance from psychologists or psychiatrists, and build emotional closeness with their parents, peers, and the surrounding environment. Keywords: Depression, self-harm, sosial support
Variations In Methods For Storing Samples From Diabetes Mellitus Patients On The Results Of Urine Leukocyte Examination Maulidiyah , Hikmatul; Puspitasari
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.4872

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is often accompanied by both microvascular and macrovascular. One of the common complications  in patients with diabetes mellitus is a urinary tract infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between using a 10% formaldehyde preservative and storage at 4°C to delay urine leukocyte examination in diabetic patients. This study employed  an  analytical observationalmethod using urine samples from patients with diabetes mellitus. A total  of six samples were obtained from Siti Fatimah Tulangan 'Aisyiyah Hospital. The research was conducted from May to June 2023. The results  indicate that there are differences in the results of urine leukocyte examinations in diabetes mellitus patients based on the variations in sample storage methods.   Keywords: Delayed, diabetes mellitus, leukocytes, storage, urine.
The Effect of Health Education Video Based on Islamic Purification Jurisprudence on Handwashing Intention Nurmeilis; Nurrika, Dieta; Anggraeni, Yuni; Alkaff, Raihana Nadra; Sukmayanti, Zanastia
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.4939

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education videos based on Islamic purification fiqh on students’ intention to wash their hands using and buying clay soap by applying the theory of planned behavior. A two-armed pre-post intervention was conducted in Banten from February to August 2022. Participants were randomly assigned to an intervention or a control group. The total sample of this research is 187 respondents. This study found that the intention to wash hands using clay soap before and after the short video educational media intervention increased by 4.3%, and the intention to buy it increased by 4.8%. In the three variables that construct the intention to wash hands using clay soap, only the subjective norm variable is related to the behavioural intention to use clay soap. Religious reasons have the potential to increase handwashing behaviour using clay soap. Short video educational media interventions targeting Generation Z can be carried out to increase the intention to practice handwashing.
Risk Factors of Typhoid Fever in Adolescents in PKU Muhammadiyah Singkil Islamic Hospital, Tegal District Wardani, Dita Pratiwi Kusuma
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i1.4942

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute infectious disease of the small intestine caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi or Salmonella paratyphi A, B, and C. Various factors influence the occurrence of typhoid fever, including handwashing habits, consuming snacks outside the home, and environmental conditions around the house. This study aims to determine the risk factors for the incidence of typhoid fever in adolescents at PKU Muhammadiyah Singkil Hospital, Tegal Regency. The research employed an analytical observation with a cross-sectional design conducted from April to June 2021. The research method included the Widal test and filling out questionnaires.  Data were analyzed using univariate and chi-square tests. The results of this study revealed 14 positive patients with typhoid fever, with a Widal titer of 1/160 (40%) and a Widal titer of 1/320 in 21 people (60%). There was no significant relationship between the habit of handwashing and the incidence of typhoid fever (p = 0,076). Similarly, no significant relationship was found between the habit of eating outside the home and the incidence of typhoid fever (p = 0,144). However, a significant relationship was observed between environmental conditions around the house and the incidence of typhoid fever (p = 0,009). It is recommended that individuals improve personal hygiene and the environment around their homes to reduce Salmonella typhi infection.  Keywords: Salmonella typhi, typhoid fever, widal test
Implementation of the Dengue Fever Prevention Program at the Tanah Tinggi Primary Health Care in Binjai Annisa Aisy Rifdah; Hasibuan, Rapotan
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.4989

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is one of the public health problems in Indonesia that is currently increasing the number of patients and its spread is increasingly widespread. In Binjai, the Primary Health Care (PHC) classified as the highest DHF case is the Tanah Tinggi Primary Health care (TTPHC) from 2020 there were 4 cases, 2021 34 cases and 2022 102 cases. This study aims to investigate the implementation of the DHF prevention program. This research used Qualitative methods with a case study research design. Data obtained from in-depth interviews with 6 (six) informants. The research was conducted at TTPHC in Binjai from February to May 2023. The results showed that inputs including human resources were sufficient, facilities and infrastructure were incomplete, and funds came from the health operational assistance (BOK). There were still processes of P2DBD program activities which not carried out optimally, namely fogging. There were still some outputs/achievements of each P2DBD program activity that had not reach the target, namely fogging.  Keywords: Dengue, implementation, program, P2DBD, tanah tinggi

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