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Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 2549189X     EISSN : 25492993     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2017, this journal in one year will be published two times in March, and September.
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Articles 221 Documents
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The Relationship Between Online Gaming Habits with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Among High School Students in Jakarta Zethira, Andini Tania; Hendrati, Lucia Yovita
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.5905

Abstract

The Indonesian online gaming industry is growing rapidly. The increasing number of online game players among teenagers can cause various health impacts, one of them being carpal tunnel syndrome. This research aims to determine the relationship between online gaming habits with carpal tunnel syndrome in high school students in Jakarta. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design and a total of 62 samples. Questionnaires used in data collection include  playing habits, respondent knowledge, and the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTSQ). The collected data was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed  a relationship between playing duration (p=0.042), playing frequency (p=0.026), and repetitive movements (p=0.026) with complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. On the other hand, there was no significant relationship between gender (p=0.523), game type (p=1.00), gaming device (p=0.287), and knowledge (p=0.744) with complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. It would be better if the school provided further education to students and parents about the dangers of prolonged game duration and reminded them to regulate game-playing hours for students to avoid complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome, online game, playing time, repetitive movements, students
Prevalences and Determinants Analysis of Scabies Incidence in Rumak Village Halid, Idham; Halid, Musparlin; Budi Susilo, Beny Binarto
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.5642

Abstract

Scabies are a global health problem that affects millions of people around the world, especially those living in densely populated and underprivileged areas. Rumak Village, located in a rural area, is no exception to this problem. Where people often live in crowded conditions, making the transmission of scabies easier. This study aims to analyze the determinants of scabies transmission. This study employed a cross-sectional design to examine the prevention behaviors employed by individuals in Rumak Village to avoid the transmission of scabies, totaling 483 families conducted from January to July 2023. Data collection was done using questionnaires, and data analysis was done using Chi-Square, with a p-value of 0.05 with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed a significant association between hand washing practices, home environmental hygiene, sharing items, and bathing practices with the incidence of scabies in the community, with a p-value of 0.000. Families who do not regularly wash their hands, have less clean environmental conditions, often practice sharing personal items, and bathe 1 time/day have a risk of suffering from scabies in Rumak Village.  Keywords: Determinants, prevalence, scabies
Analysis of Work Fatigue Based on Dhikr Behaviour among Administration Workers in Higher Education Aisy Rahmania; Eka Rosanti; Imroatul Istiqomah
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.5660

Abstract

Administrative workers have the potential to experience work fatigue. Fatigue conditions among workers can affect work productivity and can even cause health problems. Work fatigue can be characterized by decreased reaction time. The longer the reaction time indicates that a worker is getting higher fatigue level. Dhikr is a religious activity that can create peace of mind and encourage the muscles in the body to relax. A relaxed body condition will help workers not experience excessive fatigue. This research is a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was taken using simple random sampling as many as 70 administrative workers in higher educational institution. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of the dhikr behaviour intensity on the level of work fatigue. The results of the research show that the intensity of the dhikr behaviour does not affect the level of work fatigue among administrative workers in higher education.
ASSESSMENT OF PERSONNEL NEEDS FOR INPATIENT NURSES AT RSI A.YANI SURABAYA USING THE WISN METHOD Sari, Dini Kharisma; Budhi Setianto; Chalidyanto, Djazuli
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.5778

Abstract

Nursing staff is a priority in providing services to patients. If the number of nurses and patients is not balanced, this will result in workload problems and the lack of staff will result in less than optimal service to patients. In this study, the method used to calculate staffing needs was WISN (Workload Indicators of Staffing Need) for Mekkah inpatient nurses (adult inpatients). The WISN method has five stages: finding available work time, finding work units and human resources categories, making work load standards, making allowance standards, and calculating labor requirements for each work unit. The aim is to analyze the need for nursing staff based on the workload in the Mekkah inpatient unit (adult inpatient unit). The time motion study method is to be able to understand more deeply the phenomena that occur and are felt by the informants through observations and interviews. The results of research on staff requirements using the WISN method were 35 nurses with real conditions of 20 nurses so there was a shortage of 10 nurses.
Stress Level Overviews of Final Semester Students in Faculty of Health Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya Firmansyah, Dio; Hardiastuty, Hanny Elok; Fauziah, Khusniada Inayatul; Sunaryo, Merry; Rosyadah, Amrina
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.6267

Abstract

Stress is a condition that can be caused by uncontrolled physical, environmental, and social demands. Stress can come from external factors originating from the environment or caused by the individual's internal perception. Stress in students can also be caused by stress in the form of parental demands, the complexity of the courses used in the thesis, a bad environment, conflict with friends, meeting supervisors, and other people. This research provides an overview of the stress level in final-semester students at the Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya. The research design used in this research is pre-experimental The variables used are a quantitative approach that focuses on one variable, namely stress levels. The research results showed that respondents experienced severe stress with a percentage of (71%) and those who experienced mild stress were (29%). This study used five indicators of stress sources including lack of understanding of the topic of 8 students (11%). This economic factor indicator is one of the factors widely experienced by students with a total of 28 students (39%), in comparison concerns about not being able to take the exam 27 students (37%). In addition, two other indicators, namely family and friend support as many as 7 students (10%) and 2 students (3%) came from supervisors. Keywords : Final-semester, student, indicator, stress
Stunting Prevention in Indonesia Between 2018-2023 from Scopus: A Bibliometric Study Putri, Selviana Azzira; Yuadi, Imam
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i1.5572

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant concern, particularly in Indonesia. This study aims to assess the development of scientific publications related to stunting prevention in the country. A bibliometric analysis method was utilized to identify research trends concerning stunting prevention in Indonesia. Data were collected from the Scopus database and processed using Biblioshiny software from R-Studio. The results indicate a steady increase in publications on stunting prevention in Indonesia from 2018 to 2023, suggesting a rise in research activity during this period. Future research topics may include the relationship between malnutrition and children in Indonesia, poverty, being small for gestational age, immunization, and attitudes toward health.  Keywords: Bibliometric, biblioshiny, indonesia, stunting prevention
Correlated Factors with Health Status among Residents in Urban and Rural Areas in Indonesia Xaviera, Virnimuthia; Ainy, Asmaripa
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i1.5588

Abstract

The increase in health status is not only the government’s responsibility but also the self-awareness of each individual. Accelerating health information will affect one’s health status; digital access can significantly affect health status. This research analyzes the correlation between age, gender, family size, marital status, educational level, and digital access to health status in urban-rural residents in Indonesia. This research type is quantitative with a cross-sectional model. This research is using secondary data. The data is collected from the seventh wave of the World Value Survey from 2017 to 2022. The population of this region is 2,912 Indonesian citizens, with 789 urban citizens and 2,123 rural citizens in Indonesia as samples. The results of the analysis show a significant correlation between digital access and public health status among Indonesia’s urban citizens. It is discovered by a statistical result with a p-value <0,05, which is < 0,002 [OR 95% Cl = 2,5]. It is also proven by the results of the analysis of Indonesia’s rural citizens that there is a significant correlation between digital access and health status. It is discovered by a statistical result with a p-value <0.05, which is 0.000 [OR 95% Cl = 2,1]. The population in rural and urban areas utilizing digital access to maintain good health status is predominantly composed of female respondents in their productive age (15–64), with family members ≤4, engaged in employment, married, and having a high level of education.  Keywords: Digital access, health status, rural, urban
Comparison Body Image and Physical Activity of Overweight and Non-Overweight Female Adolescents Novitasari, Maryam
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i1.5641

Abstract

Adolescents, as human resources assets of a country, are vulnerable to health and nutrition problems, one of which is overweight. The prevalence of overweight in teenagers increases every year. Overweight during adolescence can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases and musculoskeletal disorders. Female adolescents are the key to the chain of life because they will become mothers in the future and pass on genetics to their descendants. Behaviour, lifestyle, nutritional adequacy, and sleep habits are determinants of adolescent overweight. This study aimed to examine the differences in body image and physical activity between overweight and non-overweight adolescent groups. The research design was a case-control study with 160 respondents aged 15-17 years in the city of Jambi in May 2023. Sample selection used a multistage sampling technique with inclusion criteria. BSQ and IPAQ are questionnaire scales used to measure individual body image and physical activity. Statistical tests used the Mann-Whitney test and Chi-Square. The Mann-Whitney test shows a difference in body image between overweight and non-overweight adolescents (p<0.05). However, there is no difference in physical activity between overweight and non-overweight adolescents. There is a significant relationship between body image and physical activity with overweight (p<0.05). Overweight adolescents have a negative body image; it is hoped that adolescents will exercise regularly and pay attention to their diet by consuming more nutritious and healthy foods.  Keywords: Adolescent, body image, overweight, physical activity
THE IMPACT OF PESTICIDE USE ON RESIDUALS IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTS IN PALANGKA RAYA Normila; Maulia, RESNA; Ramadhani, Juni; Mansyah, Barto
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i1.5924

Abstract

ABSTRACT   Pesticide use in agriculture is essential for controlling pests and diseases; however, overuse often results in environmental contamination and health issues. This study explores the presence of pesticide residues in vegetables from Palangka Raya. The overuse of pesticides—whether in type, amount, frequency, or dosage—contaminates crops and poses risks to humans through inhalation and ingestion. Analytical observational research was conducted, using purposive sampling to collect vegetable samples. These samples were analyzed qualitatively with a pesticide detection kit, and the results were correlated with pesticide use on the farms. Data analysis was performed using McNemar's non-parametric test. The results revealed that 20% of the vegetable samples contained pesticide residues. These residues were significantly associated with a spraying frequency of more than twice per week (p = 0.016) and improper pesticide dosage (p = 0.039). This study underscores the impact of pesticide application practices on residue levels in vegetables, emphasizing the need for regulated use to minimize health risks.  Keywords: Residue; Pesticide; Vegetables; Agriculture;
Conversation Analysis Between Health Workers and HIV/AIDS Positive Patients at Soko Community Health Center, Indonesia Anissa Feby Widya Prawesti
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v9i1.6628

Abstract

Through interpersonal communication, health workers can explain and communicate directly with patients and can see the patient's level of understanding of the disease. In the HIV screening test process, after the patient has completed all stages of the examination, patients who test positive for HIV/AIDS will be transferred to the infectious disease polyclinic to convey the results of the examination, and health workers will explore information related to the cause or history of the patient's healthy lifestyle behavior. The research subjects are informants or sources who are related to those being studied in order to obtain information related to research data. The subjects or informants of this study are patients who are confirmed positive for HIV/AIDS. In a condition when someone is diagnosed with HIV/AIDS, in this case the patient tends to be passive and still tries to accept that the diagnosis is positive for HIV/AIDS. However, health workers approach by communicating and showing an assertive attitude, empathy, providing motivation and complete explanation. With health workers approaching in this way, it turns out that they are able to make patients more open and accept the situation. This also shows a level of compliance with HIV/AIDS care.

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