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Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 2549189X     EISSN : 25492993     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2017, this journal in one year will be published two times in March, and September.
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Articles 221 Documents
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Analysis of Public Service Center Service Innovation in Gresik Regency as a Health and Emergency Service Irwanto, Bian Shabri Putri; Irwanto, Adella Saninah Putri; Mulia, Shinta Arta; Dwiyanti, Endang; Arfiani, Novi Dian
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.4319

Abstract

In the realm of public service innovation, one significant government initiative is the establishment of Public Service Centers (PSCs). This qualitative-descriptive research is conducted at the Gresik PSC and the East Java Health Office. PSC 119 Gresik operates as an emergency service under the Health Office's jurisdiction, catering to the community's urgent needs. While the Gresik PSC has shown successful implementation, encompassing community outreach, emergency response tasks, and reporting to the Health Office, it faces challenges. Notably, the Gresik PSC receives only 70 calls, a figure deemed suboptimal compared to the local population. Hindrances include the non-readiness of call center workers during emergencies, inadequate community awareness about PSC, and reports still being directed to three different agencies. To enhance the efficiency of Gresik PSC, recommendations include training call center operators to enhance communication tools and skills, cross-sector collaboration, routine monitoring, and evaluation every 3-6 months on a unified application or report, and intensified community outreach through social and print media.  
Examining Physical Workload and Manual Material Handling: A NIOSH Lifting Equation Analysis for Packing Workers at PT X Roro Siti Karimah, Rahadian; Nourma Rhomadhoni, Muslikha; Ratriwardhani, Ratna Ayu; Sahri, Moch.
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.4477

Abstract

Data derived from the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire results at PT X in March 2023 revealed that approximately 55.5% of packing workers reported experiencing extreme pain in their back and waist, attributed to manual handling tasks. This study aims to evaluate the safety of manual handling activities associated with cardboard packaging for finished products. Employing a quantitative analytic research approach with an observational method, the study includes a population and sample of 9 packing workers at PT X. Physical workload is assessed using the Cardiovascular Load method, and an ergonomic risk evaluation is conducted using the Composite Lifting Index (CLI) calculation method, considering the multitasking nature of packing work. Findings from the physical workload measurements highlight that one worker has a %CVL above 30%, placing the workload of all packing workers in the "needs improvement" classification. Additionally, CLI calculations for four units surpass the criteria, with values ≥ 3, signifying that all packing activities across units at PT X are deemed high-risk. Recommendations for improvement include adjusting the distance between the load and the body, refining lifting techniques, addressing work duration, adopting two-person lifting for heavy loads, and displaying posters with tips for manual weight lifting. Following the implementation of these proposed improvements, the results indicate that packing work at PT X is now considered safe to perform.
Patient Safety Culture Instrument: A Systematic Review Lestari, Eni Puji; Triharini, Mira; Qur'aniati, Nuzul
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.4717

Abstract

The instruments of Hospital patient safety culture are connected to organizational culture aspects. This study aimed to review and synthesize knowledge and explore various instruments to measure hospital patient safety culture. Articles from 2018 to 2022 were selected from Web of Science, Sage Journals, SpringerLink, and Scopus. The terms used were patient safety culture, safety culture, clinical supervision, web-based, electronic, and technology. The selection procedure was managed by PRISMA 2020, and the inclusion and exclusion criteria were determined using PICO. 2.120 articles were found after duplicates were eliminated and the titles, abstracts, and keywords began to be checked.  After excluding an irrelevant study, only ten publications remained on assessing patient safety culture in hospitals. The prevailing definitions highlight patient safety culture as managing values, beliefs, attitudes, and competencies within a healthcare organization, influencing member behavior and the approach to errors, reporting, and learning. It aims to reduce and prevent unintended patient harm through various mechanisms and tools tailored to fit each institution's values. Paper-based or electronic-based instruments have advantages because they were created and utilized in numerous investigations. The survey response rate is also influenced by how healthcare personnel view the culture surrounding patient safety.  This research is crucial for hospitals and the broader healthcare community as it equips them with the knowledge and tools needed to cultivate a culture of patient safety, reduce errors, and ultimately protect the well-being of patients. It addresses the evolving healthcare landscape, emphasizing customization, technology, and staff involvement in pursuing safer healthcare environments.   Keywords: Hospital, instruments, patient safety culture
Integrated Care Plan In The Hospital Setting: A Scoping Review Ardi, Bangun Mukti; Nursalam, Nursalam; Rosyid, Alfian Nur
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.4733

Abstract

Improving the quality of healthcare services in hospitals is one of the main goals of achieving a high-quality healthcare system. One of the efforts to enhance the quality of healthcare services in hospitals is implementing an integrated care plan. This study aims to determine the implementation of integrated care plans in hospitals. There were no limitations on methodologies, dates, or settings when reviewing papers describing qualitative or quantitative studies examining the implementation of integrated care plans in hospitals. The setting, design, and findings were all extracted from key study aspects. The major components of the integrated care plan's key components served as a framework for organizing the findings. There are 15 relevant papers published between 2018 and 2023. Most of the studies reported are qualitative, where healthcare workers reflect on their experiences and preferences regarding implementing an integrated care plan. These studies reported on issues underlying the need for the implementation of an integrated care plan, including poor administrative and management systems, lack of access, lack of coordination, lack of regulation, lack of knowledge, and lack of experience, with the ultimate goal of care being aware of cooperation and benefits for patients. An efficient way to raise patient satisfaction and improve the standard of healthcare services is to establish an Integrated Care Plan in hospitals. The efficacy and efficiency of patient care in hospitals can be improved by implementing a more structured and measurable care plan. Keywords: Integrated care plan, integrated health care systems, integrated delivery system, hospital.
Evaluation of Potential Ergonomic Hazards Using the SNI 9011:2021 Method for Labeling Unit Workers in One of the East Java Agro-Industrial Company Safitri, Rizka Wahyu; Rhomadhoni, Muslikha Nourma; Sahri, Moch.; Ayu, Friska
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.4749

Abstract

The industry's lack of attention to the implementation of ergonomics can give rise to complaints of Occupational Skeletal Muscle Disorders (GOTRAK) in workers. This research aims to evaluate the potential ergonomic hazards of labeling unit workers in one of the East Java Agro-industrial companies. This research is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were labeling unit workers in one of the East Java Agro-industrial companies using a sampling technique, namely saturated sampling, totaling 21 respondents. The data collection technique was carried out using the SNI 9011:2021 method. The results of the GOTRAK complaint risk level study show that there are 6 parts of the skeletal muscles that have a high risk, namely the upper back muscles (47.6%), lower back (42.9%), left and right hands (28.6%), left hip and right (33.3%) and left knee (28.6%), and right knee (23.8%). The research results on potential ergonomic hazards stated that all respondents (100%) had a total potential ergonomic hazard score ≥ 7, including the dangerous category.
Cultural Determinants of Community in Giving Breast Milk Complementary Food to Babies in Kotamobagu City Sitti Nurul Hikma Saleh; Agustin, Agustin; Sudirman, Sudirman
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.5021

Abstract

In Indonesia, achieving the proportion of timely provision of MP-ASI still needs to improve. Providing nutritious food for children and families is inseparable from the culture of the local community, especially the provision of complementary foods for breastfeeding, but cultural principles often contradict the principles of health. This study aims to ascertain the community's cultural norms regarding administering MP-ASI to infants—the cross-sectional design of this study's quantitative descriptive methodology. The population is 231 people. A sample of 148 people was determined based on the Slovin formula. The questionnaire measurement scale uses a Likert scale approach (1-5). Odds ratio analysis is used to analyze data. The study's findings revealed that most mothers with good knowledge in responding to their culture also had good complementary feeding (98.5%), where the odds ratio obtained was 19.950 with a P value. 0.002, with a Lower Bound value of 2.981 and an Upper Bound of 133.533. A good mother's attitude in responding to its relation to her culture mostly shows the proper complementary feeding (94%), with an odds ratio of 4.762 and a significance level of 0.038, a lower bound of 10.90 and an upper bound of 20,813. The cultural determinants of providing complementary feeding (MP-ASI) are in the mother's knowledge and attitude. The knowledge aspect contributes more than the mother's attitude towards proper complementary feeding practices in the local culture.  Keywords: Behavior, complementary feeding, culture, knowledge
The Influence Of Tenure, Job Satisfaction And Organizational Culture On Organizational Citizenship Behavior At Hospital Soesianingsih , Njoman Oly; Chalidyanto, Djazuly; Damayanti, Nyoman Anita; Budhi Setianto
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.3957

Abstract

Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is a voluntary act of creativity and innovation designed to enhance an individual's or organization's performance with persistence and enthusiasm, involving taking more responsibility and encouraging others to do the same. One of the challenges that must be faced is low OCB. Instances reflecting low OCB behavior include difficulty finding replacements when colleagues are not available, a lack of commitment to tasks beyond routine work, and a strong sense of indifference. Therefore, an analysis is needed to determine the relationship between tenure, job satisfaction, organizational culture, and OCB at Delta Surya Sidoarjo Hospital. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The number of randomly selected respondents was 165. There were two variables in this study: the independent variable and the dependent variable. Independent variables include tenure (X1), job satisfaction (X2), and organizational culture (X3). The dependent variable in this study was Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Y). Two data analysis techniques employed in this study: the linear regression test and the chi-square test. Based on the research results, it was found that the measurements of Organizational Citizenship Behavior for Delta Surya Hospital employees on December 19, 2022, showed that 33.33% of employees had high OCB, while 66.66% had low OCB. Using the linear regression test, it was stated that tenure did not affect OCB (sig = 0.396), Organizational Culture affected OCB (sig = 0.000), and job satisfaction influenced OCB (sig = 0.000). Job satisfaction at Delta Surya Hospital is high, while Organizational Culture and Organizational Citizenship Behavior are low. Job Satisfaction and Organizational Culture affect Organizational Citizenship Behavior, while tenure has no effect.
The Effect Of Additing Centella Asiatica L. Urban Leaves on the Moisture Content And Acceptability Of Centella Asiatica Sticks Frenky Arif Budiman; Suprihartini, Cucuk; Wulandari, Catur; Suryaningputri, Rizqi Enjang
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i1.4063

Abstract

Pegagan (Centella Asiatica L. Urban) is a plant that belongs to the Umbelliferae or Apiaceae tribe. It is an herbal plant that grows on the ground, with a wide distribution area, especially in the tropics and subtropics. Currently, there is a scarcity of innovations for healthy and nutritious sticks, making it essential to explore new avenues in product development. Sticks are widelypopularamong people of all ages, from teenagers to adults. This study aims to analyze the moisture content and acceptability of gotu kola leaves sticks. The study employe a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with one control and three treatments, namely 4%, 6% and 8%.  Organoleptic tests and water content tests were cconducted on June 15, 2022, at the Chemical Laboratory of the Karya Husada Nutrition Academy, Kediri, Indonesia. The study results revealed a significance level of  <0.05, indicating no difference in the acceptability of the color, aroma, texture and taste of pegagan leaves sticks. In the  color acceptability test, 100% of panelists most favored sticks P1 and P2., in the aroma stick acceptance test the panelists most liked sticks P1 and P2 by 100%, For stick texture acceptance, 100% of panelists favored sticks P2., In the stickiness test, the preferred sticks weres P1 by 100%. The llowestt water content, with the addition of pegagan leaves, was found in treatment 1 with a  4% addition of pegagan leaves at 2.63%. further research is needed to explore the antioxidant content and the expiration of pegagan sticks.
The Relationship between Safety Knowledge and Safety Motivation with Safety Performance among Constructions Workers of PT.X in Bandung Regency Dwi Estu Pratiwi; Ro'is, Rachmy Rosidah; Ardyanto Wahyudiono, Yustinus Denny
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v8i1.4442

Abstract

The prevalence of accidents in Indonesia from 2017 to 2021 has increased from 123,040 cases to 234,270 cases yearly.Individuals need to implement safety performance measures. One of the personal factors that affect safety performance is safety knowledge and safety motivation. This study aims to determine the relationship between safety knowledge and motivation with safety performance among construction workers of PT.X in Bandung Regency. This research was conducted during the PT X construction project at Bandung Regency. The research started in November 2022 and finished in January 2023. This study used a quantitative approach with observational analytics and a cross-sectional research design. The study population consists of 127 construction workers employed by PT X in Bandung Regency. The method used in this research is simple random sampling with a minimum sample size required for this study of 96 respondents. Analytics data used the chi-square test to analyze bivariate data with a significance value of 0,05. The independent variables in this study are safety knowledge and safety motivation, while the dependent variables are safety performance. The result of this research showed that there was a relationship between safety knowledge (0.00<0.05) and safety motivation (0.01<0.05) with safety performance. Increasing workers' knowledge of potential hazards, risks, and controls in the construction sector will motivate workers to behave safely in the work environment.   Keywords: Safety Knowledge, Safety Motivation, Safety Performance
Systematic review: Telehealth in the Patients Management with Heart Failure Gustian, Citra Indra; Nursalam; Qur'aniati , Nuzul
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v7i2.4712

Abstract

A recurrence of heart failure can lead to rehospitalization. Therefore, it is necessary to have a prevention strategy that aims to reduce mortality and the recurrence of heart failure by minimizing physical contact. Telehealth is an alternative for providing health services to heart failure patients by minimizing mobilization and treatment costs. This research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing telehealth in the management and care of patients with heart failure. This study used the systematic review method. There were four stages in this study, namely identifying sources, determining eligibility, screening, and deciding which to be reviewed. Literature selection used the PRISMA approach from 4 databases such as ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus, with inclusion criteria including articles with a period of less than 5 years (2018-2023), free full text, article reviews, and articles using English and Indonesia. Searching results from 4 databases found 43,846 articles. After screening based on the specified criteria, there were 9 articles reviewed. Of the 9 articles, there were 3 that stated that telehealth can reduce the cost of treating heart failure. 3 articles stated that the health status of heart failure patients improved when using the telehealth system. 2 articles stated that telehealth can be implemented by telephone or nursing telephone support to monitor the condition of heart failure patients remotely. Another article stated that telehealth can improve the quality of life of patients with heart failure. It is necessary to implement telehealth in health services to reduce the frequency of readmissions and to make it easier for health workers to monitor patients, especially those with heart failure.

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