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E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25974912     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry is a journal published by Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Brawijaya Malang. This journal is published periodically every six months. The E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry presents the latest articles/manuscripts of knowledge, information and development on dental and oral health which are the results of research, review articles, and case reports to support the advancement of science, education, and practice of dentistry.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 130 Documents
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PENGARUH GEL NANOTRANSFERSOME EKSTRAK KULIT JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) TERHADAP EKSPRESI MMP-9 PADA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA ULKUS TIKUS WISTAR Nenny Prasetyaningrum; Annisa Pramuditha Ardana
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.2

Abstract

Background: Traumatic ulcers are generally caused by physical, chemical, or thermal trauma. When an ulcer occurs, wound healing processes such as hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling occur. In the wound healing process, the expression level of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) must be tightly controlled because increased expression of MMP-9 can delay wound healing by degrading the extracellular matrix (ECM) and collagen uncontrollably. Nanotransfersome gel of lime peel extract (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) contains flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids which have anti-inflammatory properties and can accelerate the wound healing process. Nanotransfersomes can improve tissue localization and minimize excessive drug release. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of lime peel extract nanotransfersome gel on the expression of MMP-9 on wound healing of wistar rats ulcers. Methods: This study used 4 groups of wistar rats with time series on days 3 and 7, namely the control group, the treatment group given lime peel extract, the treatment group given lime peel extract nanotransfersome gel, and the treatment group given standardized herbal medicine. Observation of the MMP-9 using 400x magnification. Result: Data analysis using One Way Anova test showed that there were significant differences in MMP-9 expression in the treatment groups K7 with P7B and P7A with P7B. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that lime extract nanotransfersome gel can reduce MMP-9 expression in wound healing of wistar rats ulcers.   Keywords: wound healing, ulcers, nanotransfersome gel of lime peel extract, matrix metalloproteina
HUBUNGAN LAMA STUDI DENGAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA AKAN KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PRINSIP ALARA DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA Tubagus Agnizarridlo; Arifandy Irfan Zidan
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.3

Abstract

Introductions: Radiology plays a vital role in dentistry as a supporting examination. However, dental X-rays pose risks of deterministic and stochastic effects. Therefore, it is necessary to comply with the use of dental X-rays and radiation protection according to the ALARA principle. Perception is the process of receiving messages that are processed into an understanding of the messages received. Meanwhile, compliance is a form of action as the result of the emergence of perceptions with some influencing factors such as the working period. Purpose: This research aims to determine the relationship between the length of study and students' perceptions of compliance with the ALARA principle in the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Brawijawa. Methods: This research was conducted through an online survey using social media and the sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique. It used a questionnaire to assess students' perceptions of compliance with the ALARA principle. A total of 196 respondents were selected from three batches adjusted to the target study group. Results: The results showed that the average total score of respondents' perceptions of compliance with the ALARA principle was 73.81 (SD=6.16) and respondents were dominated by a high level of compliance (96.43%). The value of this correlation was calculated and analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed that the strength of the positive correlation is weak with a significance score of 0.855 (sig > 0.05). Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between the length of study and students' perceptions of compliance with the ALARA principle in the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Brawijawa. Keywords: Length of Study, Perception, Compliance, ALARA
PERBEDAAN POLA SIDIK BIBIR METODE DOMIATY BERDASARKAN GENDER PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA: - Astika Swastirani; Eriko Prawestiningtyas; Farihah Septina; Riska Yanti
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.4

Abstract

Background: Crime or criminal action is an act of harming someone. Criminal action is contrary to legal, social or religious norms. Based on the data from the Central Statistics Agency (CSA), generally, crime cases in Indonesia increased in the 2014-2016 period. Lip prints can be used for forensic identification to resolve criminal cases. Lip prints are a pattern of wrinkles and fissures on the surface of the lip mucosa. The pattern on the lip is different for each individual because it is influenced by factors of gender, race and age. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the differences between lip prints pattern using Domiaty method on sexual dimorphism of students of Faculty of Dentistry Brawijaya University. Methods: The sample used is taken from 80 people. The subjects’ lip is applied by lipstick then sticked with sticky tape to get lip prints pattern, to be analyzed using Adobe Photoshop CC 2015 software, then classified with Domiaty type. Results: The data is analyzed by using Fisher exact test. The result obtained is a significance value of p <0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion from this study is there are differences in lip print patterns between men and women. The dominant lip print pattern found in men is type C, whereas the dominant pattern in women is type H.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK DOKTER GIGI PADA PASIEN GERIATRI DI MALANG RAYA Diwya Nugrahini Hapsari; Kartika Andari Wulan; Yuanita Lely Rachmawati; Nahla
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.6

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The most common dental and oral problems in the elderly are xerostomia, caries and periodontal disorders. However, treatment and diagnosis in geriatric patients is a challenge because most patients have oral problems accompanied by systemic problems. This matter makes these geriatric patients require special oral health care. Therefore, a dentist must not only have sufficient knowledge but also have good attitudes and skills when providing treatment. Objective: To determine the correlation between the attitude and practice of dentists in geriatric patients in Malang Raya. Methods: Cross-sectional approach using a Google Form distributed through social media. The number of research samples was 265 respondents with snowball sampling technique. Result: Most of the respondents had a fairly good attitude, which was 70.2% and most of the respondents had very good practice criteria, which was 75.8%. Correlative analysis between attitude and practice variables using Spearman test showed p value = 0.123 (p > 0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant correlation between attitude and practice of dentists in geriatric patients in Malang. Keywords: attitude, practice, geriatrics
KITOSAN-GELFOAM KULIT KAKAO SEBAGAI TERAPI LUKA PASCA EKSTRAKSI GIGI TIKUS WISTAR DENGAN TERAPI ANTIKOAGULAN Astika Swastirani, drg., M.Si; Nurul Lail Adha Mutia
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.7

Abstract

Background : Anticoagulants as prophylactic therapy in stroke patients have antithrombotic effect. Extraction of patient's with anticoagulant therapy causes prolonged bleeding. Local hemostatic agents required to stimulate coagulation formation and platelet aggregation. Chitosan gelfoam cocoa podhusk extract is a local hemostatic agent, accelerates hemostasis without affecting consumption of anticoagulants by facilitating proliferation of fibroblasts and lymphocytes, growth of granulation and epithelial tissue, and inducing bone proliferation. Phytochemical components of cocoa podhusk extract are proven contain alkaloids as potential antioxidants that can block reactive oxygen sepsis (ROS). Objective: to understand the effect of chitosan gelfoam cocoa podhusk extract in increasing lymphocytes in the tooth socket after extraction in male wistar rats with anticoagulant therapy. Methods: The study was conducted on 24 male Wistar rats with anticoagulant therapy divided into eight groups, a negative control group, a positive control group that was given oral tranexamic acid therapy, treatment group 1 with gelfoam chitosan therapy with 1ml cocoa peel extract, and the treatment group. 2 with 10 ml of chitosan gelfoam cocoa peel extract therapy. Animals were decapitated on the 3rd and 7th days, samples were taken and histology preparations were made. Histological observations were carried out using LC Micro software with the analyzes performed were One Way Anova, Post Hoc Turkey, Kruskal Wallis, and Mann Whitney. Results : Chitosan gelfoam cocoa podhusk extract at concentrations of 1.6% and 15% proved effective in replacing tranexamic acid as the gold standard for wound healing after tooth extraction with the most effective concentration of 15%. Keywords: chitosan, cocoa, anticoagulant, wound healing, lymphocytes
VENEER INDIRECT ALL PORCELAIN SEBAGAI PERAWATAN MULTIPLE DIASTEMA DAN DISKOLORISASI GIGI Fani Pangabdian; Diana Soesilo; Chandra Sari Kurniawati
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.9

Abstract

Background : tooth discoloration and diastema multiple on anterior teeth are very disturbing appearance of a person. Aesthetically it can reduce the patient’s self-confidence, personality and social life. Composite resin can cover tooth discoloration and imperfect tooth shape. However, these restorations have a limited timeframe which reduces their aesthetics. Objective : this case report informs that cases of tooth discoloration and imperfect teeth can be treated with indirect porcelain veneers with long lasting result and superior aesthetics. Methode : A 40-year-old female patient complained of multiple diastema on upper anterior teeth and yellow and dark patches. Patient wants to improve aesthetics with durable materials. Management was carried out by filling in informed consent, B4 color matching, making mock-up models, preparation of porcelain veneers, making temporary veneers directly with composite resins, trial porcelain veneers with variolink composite resin, etching, application of flowable composite resin, checking for occlusion and articulation. Result: discoloration and a corrected anterior dental diastema were seen. No complaints of pain, no complaints percussion, gingiva looked normal, no discoloration on the indirect veneer results (good condition veneer). Conclusion: discoloration and diastema were successfully treated with indirect all porcelain veneers. The patient was very satisfied because his teeth looked tight and had the same color as natural teeth. Keywords: tooth discoloration, indirect veneer, esthetic restoration, multiple diastema, all porcelain
Gigi Tiruan Sebagian Lepasan Kerangka Logam dengan Desain Swing Lock sebagai Perawatan Splint Periodontal Andi Adytha MIR; Heri Siswanto; Dharma Satya Aprianto; Chaerita
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.8

Abstract

Providing the best denture treatment for patients with tooth mobility is quite challenging and requires a collaboration between the prosthodontist and periodontist. This study aims to describe the use of a metal frame removable partial denture with a swing lock as a suitable treatment option for individuals who suffer periodontal disease-related with tooth mobility. The case is a 55-year-old male patient complained of mobility and several diastemas in his lower front teeth. The patient claimed to regularly visit an internist for checks despite having diabetes mellitus. The patient asked to get his teeth fixed. He wanted to properly chew his food while wearing the denture. Treatments for the patient included DHE, scaling, and root planing. A bone transplant and periodontal flap operation were subsequently planned for the patient the following week. A metal-frame partial denture with a swing lock will be the patient's final treatment. Metal frame partial denture is one of the treatment options as a periodontal splint to treat the tooth with mobility. Metal frame partial denture with swing lock is an alternative treatment for conditions related to periodontal disease that require optimum stabilization.
PENGARUH GEL EKSTRAK DAUN KERSEN (Muntingia calabura L.) TERHADAP EKSPRESI VEGF PADA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) Miftakhul Cahyati; Sari, Dyah Ayu Wulan
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2024.008.01.8

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pencabutan gigi idealnya yakni tanpa menimbulkan rasa sakit dengan trauma sekecil mungkinpada jaringan penyangga, sehingga nantinya luka bekas pencabutan gigi akan dapat sembuh dengan normal.Pembentukan pembuluh darah baru pada proses penyembuhan luka merupakan hal yang sangat penting,prosesnya dirangsang oleh faktor pertumbuhan angiogenik yakni vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).VEGF merupakan perangsang angiogenesis yang kuat dan juga dikenal sebagai faktor yang mengaturpermeabilitas pembuluh darah. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh gel ekstrak daun kersen terhadap ekspresiVEGF pada proses penyembuhan luka pasca pencabutan gigi tikus. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan desaineksperimen murni (True experimental) dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian “Post Test Only RandomizedControl Design” di Laboratorium secara in-vivo. Hewan coba tikus (Rattus norvegicus) yang digunakan sebanyak30 ekor dibagi kedalam 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok yang tidak diberi gel ekstrak daun kersen/kelompok kontrol(K3, K5, K7) dan kelompok yang diberi gel ekstrak daun kersen/kelompok perlakuan (P3, P5, P7), dilakukandekaputasi pada hari ke-3, ke-5, dan ke-7. Dilakukan pengambilan jaringan keras dan pembuatan preparat,selanjutnya preparat dilakukan pewarnaan Imunohistokimia indirect. Ekspresi VEGF diamati menggunakanmikroskop cahaya dengan perbesaran 400x pada 5 lapang pandang. Hasil: Uji One way ANOVA menunjukkanterdapat perbedaan jumlah ekspresi VEGF antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok perlakuan. Uji Post HocHSD Tukey membuktikan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan.Ekspresi VEGF pada kelompok perlakuan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pada hari ke-3 (P3). Pada hari yangsama tiap kelompok selalu terjadi peningkatan jumlah rata-rata ekspresi VEGF, yaitu kelompok perlakuan selalulebih tinggi dari kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan: Pemberian gel ekstrak daun kersen (Muntingia calabura L.)berpengaruh terhadap ekspresi VEGF pada penyembuhan luka pasca pencabutan gigi tikus (Rattus norvegicus).
The Influence of the Work Position of Professional Students on the Occurrence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) While Carrying Out Treatment at Universitas Brawijaya Hospital SANIYAH, ZULFA RUSDYA; Yully Endang; R. Setyohadi; Trining W
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.02.1

Abstract

Latar belakang: Saat melakukan perawatan, dokter gigi membutuhkan ketelitian di area perawatan yang relatif kecil, yaitudaerah mulut. Gangguan musculoskeletal sering terjadi akibat posisi tubuh sewaktu bekerja kurang ergonomis dan terjadi dalamwaktu yang lama serta berulang. Pekerjaan mahasiswa profesi kedokteran gigi dilakukan dengan posisi tubuh yang statis dankaku pada saat melakukan perawatan di dental unit. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi kerja pada Mahasiswa Profesiterhadap terjadinya Musculoskeletal Disorders pada saat melakukan perawatan di Rumah Sakit Universitas Brawijaya. Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan studi cross sectional dengan menggunakan tabelNBM, TVP dan REBA yang dilakukan pada 73 mahasiswa profesi. Pada tabel NBM di dapat hasil data NBM bahwa semua respondenmasuk dalam kriteria keluhan MSDs yang rendah. Hasil : Untuk data TVP diperoleh data bahwa tidak ada responden masukdalam kritria tidak cukup, sebanyak 6 responden (8,2%) masuk dalam kriteria cukup, sebanyak 57 responden (78.1%) masukdalam kriteria baik dan sebanyak 10 responden (13.7%) masuk dalam kriteria sangat baik. Sedangkan untuk REBA didapatkandata sebanyak 10 responden (13,7%) masuk dalam kriteria diabaikan, sebanyak 20 responden (27.4%) masuk dalam kriteriaresiko rendah, sebanyak 40 responden (54.8%) masuk dalam kriteria resiko menengah, sebanyak 3 responden masuk dalamkriteria resiko tinggi dan tidak ada responden yang masuk dalam kriteria resiko sangat tinggi. Kesimpulan: Hal ini memberikanarti bahwa terdapat hubungan posisi kerja baik TVP dan REBA terhadap keluhan MSDs menggunakan skor NBM. Dan dapatdisimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi resiko REBA dan TVP maka skor keluhan MSDs juga akan semakin tinggi.
SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISASI NANOSELULOSA SEKAM PADI SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGUAT MATERIAL KEDOKTERAN GIGI Agus Imam, Dian Noviyanti; Ryana Budi Purnama; Bambang Sunendar Purwasasmita
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.02.2

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tanaman padi merupakan tanaman pangan pokok yang banyak tumbuh di Indonesia. Limbah pertanian seperti sekam padi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mendapatkan selulosa. Selulosa berukuran nano atau yang disebut nanoselulosa memiliki beberapa keunggulan diantaranya berskala nano, high surface area dan sifat optis yang baik sehingga partikel nanoselulosa dapat berpotensi digunakan sebagai penguat polimer dan aditif produk yang biodegradabel. Tujuan: untuk mensintesis dan mengkarakterisasi nanoselulosa berbahan sekam padi dengan menggunakan Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) dan Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Metode: eksperimental kualitatif. Sampel penelitian berupa gel hasil sintesis nanoselulosa berbahan sekam padi yang diuji dengan menggunakan Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) untuk melihat morfologi mikrostruktur dan serbuk nanoselulosa diuji menggunakan Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) untuk melihat gugus fungsi yang terkandung dalam nanoselulosa sekam padi. Hasil: Hasil karakterisasi menggunakan Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) menunjukkan terbentuk selulosa dari olahan sekam padi, sedangkan hasil Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) menunjukkan ukuran partikel selulosa dalam skala nanometer dan morfologi partikel yang berbentuk nano-whisker. Kesimpulan: Sintesis nanoselulosa berbahan sekam padi dengan metode hidrolisis asam berhasil dilakukan dan diharapkan mampu memberikan potensi untuk meningkatkan sifat mekanis material kedokteran gigi.

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