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Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26156881     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Education Mathematics Physics Other
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika was published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM) which contains articles that are based on the results of conceptual research and studies in the field of education such as (1) Assessment and Evaluation; (2) Higher Order Thinking; (3) Learning Resources; (4) Models of Teaching; (5) Teacher Professional Development; (6) Learning and Cognitive Style; (7) Sport Science and Education; (8) Character Building; (9) Art and Educational Linguistics; and (10) Education Research of Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 340 Documents
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Proses dan Kendala Pembelajaran Biologi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Analisis Respon Mahasiswa Ita Ainun Jariyah; Esti Tyastirin
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 4 No. 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.224

Abstract

Program studi Biologi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya telah memberlakukan pembelajaran daring pada Semester Genap Tahun Akademik 2019/2020 sebagai upaya memastikan perkuliahan tetap berjalan di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses dan kendala pembelajaran biologi di masa pandemi COVID-19 berdasarkan respon mahasiswa Jenis Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan membagikan Google form yang berisi 11 pertayaan kepada 82 orang mahasiswa angakatan 2017, 2018, dan 2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses perkuliahan daring di Prodi Biologi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya berjalan cukup baik. Beberapa kendala diantaranya banyak menghabiskan kuota serta jaringan internet lemah. Proses perkuliahan masih perlu untuk terus dioptimalkan dan perlu untuk dilakukan evaluasi demi perbaikan perkuliahan daring pada periode berikutnya.The Biology Learning Processes and Constraints in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period: Analysis of Student ResponsesAbstractThe Biology Study Program of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya has implemented online learning in the Even Semester, Academic Year 2019/2020 as an effort to ensure lectures continue during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to analyze the processes and constraints of biology learning in the COVID-19 pandemic based on student responses. This research type was qualitative descriptive, data collection was done by distributing Google form containing 11 questions to 82 students 2017, 2018, and 2019. The results of this study indicate that the online lecture process at Biology Study Program of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya was going pretty well. Some obstacles include spending a lot of quota and a weak internet network. The lecture process still needs to be continuously optimized and evaluation needs to be done to improve online lectures in the next period.
Penyelenggaraan Praktikum Pola Blok 1 X 10 dan 10 X 1 sebagai Acuan Kebijakan Praktikum Laboratorium IPA S. Suhirman
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 4 No. 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.251

Abstract

Salah satu rekomendasi asesor pada visitasi BAN PT dalam rangka Akreditasi Jurusan Tadris IPA Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Mataram adalah praktikum Laboratorium IPA dilakukan dengan pola 10x1, sementara penyelenggaraan praktikum yang umum dilaksanakan adalah pola blok 1x10. Tujuan penelitian eksperimental ini adalah menguji efektivitas penyelenggaraan praktikum pola blok 1x10 dan 10x1 sebagai acuan kebijakan praktikum Laboratorium IPA. Efektivitas dilihat dari tiga komponen, yaitu: nilai tes praktikum, nilai laporan praktikum, dan preferensi praktikan dan co-asisten terhadap salah satu pola praktikum. Penelitian dilakukan pada mahasiswa Jurusan S1 PGMI Semester II, Jurusan Tadris IPA Biologi Semester IV, dan Co-Asisten. Rancangan penelitian adalah quasi eksperimental dengan tipe Pre-test–postest Non-Equivalen pada sampel yang diambil secara cluster random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik tes, angket, dan wawancara untuk kemudian dianalisis dengan statistik inferensial pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa nilai tes dan nilai laporan praktikum mahasiswa yang mengikuti praktikum pola blok 10 x 1 lebih tinggi dibanding 1 x 10, tetapi tidak berbeda secara signifikan. Berdasarkan analisis diperoleh 96% mahasiswa lebih menyukai pola praktikum 10 x 1. Dengan demikian, ditinjau dari hasil, salah satu pola praktikum tidak ada yang lebih efektif dibanding yang lain.Organizing Practicum of 1 X 10 and 10 X 1 Block Patterns as a Reference for Science Laboratory Practicum PolicyAbstractOne of the recommendations from BAN PT assessors during the visitation in the Accreditation of Department of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training is that practicum at Natural Science Laboratory should be administered in a 10x1 block pattern, while the general administration of practicum pattern is a 1x10 block pattern. This experiment aimed at investigating the effectiveness of the administration of the 1x10 and 10x1 block practicum patterns. The effectiveness was sought out by assessing three components, namely: practicum test scores, practicum report scores and the preferences of practicants and co-assistants to one of the practicum patterns. The participants of this study were the second year undergraduate students of elemetary Education Department and the fourh year undergraduate students of Natural Science Education Department, and co-sssistants. This study was of quasi-experiment using Non-Equivalent Pre-test-postest design and the sample was taken using cluster random sampling technique. The data were collected through test, questionnaire, and interview and then they were analyzed using inferential statistics at the 0.05. significance level. The findings showed that the test and practicum report scores of the students who joined the 10 x 1 block practicum pattern were higher than those who joined 1 x 10 block practicum pattern, yet they did not differ significantly. Based on the analysis, 96% of the students obviously preferred the 10 x 1 block practicum pattern. Thus, based on the results, no one practicum pattern was more effective than the other.
Bukti yang Membuktikan dan Bukti yang Menjelaskan dalam Kelas Matematika Deni Hamdani; J. Junaidi; Dwi Novitasari; Nilza Humaira Salsabila; Ratna Yulis Tyaningsih
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 4 No. 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.253

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif perbedaan bukti yang membuktikan dan bukti yang menjelaskan berdasarkan pertimbangan implikasi kedua bukti tersebut sebagai dasar konstruksi penalaran dan bukti dalam matematika. Kajian dijalani dengan kegiatan menguraikan perbedaan spesifik antara keduanya serta memberikan contoh kasus kedua bukti, dan memberikan justifikasi atas pentingnya pengenalan kedua bukti dalam kelas matematika. Kedua bukti digambarkan dengan permasalahan konsep barisan bilangan ganjil. Bukti yang membuktikan hanya menunjukkan dengan menggunakan induksi matematis, sementara bukti yang menjelaskan menunjukkan dengan bukti Gauss, representasi geometrik bangun titik, dan garis zig-zag. Perbedaan antara keduanya tampak pada pemberian alasan yang berasal dari bukti itu sendiri. Hasil kajian mengindikasikan bahwa peran bukti dalam kelas matematika pada tingkat perguruan tinggi adalah membuktikan/meyakinkan, pada tingkat menengah atas adalah membuktikan dan menjelaskan, dan pada tingkat sekolah menengah pertama dan dasar peran utamanya adalah menjelaskan. Akibatnya bukti matematis tidak hanya membuktikan/menyakinkan, melainkan juga menjelaskan. Karenanya penting mempertimbangkan implikasi bukti dalam kurikulum matematika di sekolah, serta perlunya menyajikan bab materi kepada mahasiswa pendidikan matematika tidak hanya bukti yang membuktikan, melainkan juga bukti yang menjelaskan.Proofs that Prove and Proofs that Explain in Mathematics ClassroomAbstractThe purpose of this study was to comprehensively describe the differences of the proofs that prove and proofs that explain based on the consideration of the implications of the two proofs as the basis for the construction reasoning and proofs in mathematics. The study was undertaken with the activity of describing the specific differences between the two and providing examples of cases of both proofs; and provide justification for the importance of introducing both proofs in mathematics classrooms. Both proofs are illustrated by the problem of the odd number sequence concept. Proofs that prove is only shown using mathematical induction, while proofs that explain shows with Gaussian proof, a geometric representation of point shape, and zigzag line. The difference between the two appears to be the reasoning that comes from the proof itself. The results of the study indicate that the role of proof in mathematics classes at the tertiary level is proving/convincing, at the senior secondary level it is proving and explaining, and at the junior and elementary school level its main role is explaining. As a result, mathematical proof does not only prove/convince, but also explain. It is therefore important to consider the implications of proof in the mathematics curriculum in schools, as well as the need to present chapter materials to mathematics education students not only proofs that prove but also proof that explain.
Development of Web-Based Science Learning Module in Improving the Students’ Understanding of Eco-Literacy Amalia Firdausi; Fitria Eka Wulandari
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 5 No. 3: November 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v5i3.426

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility of the module in improving students' understanding of eco-literacy. This research is development research using the 4D development model with ten students as research participants. The learning module developed is validated by two competent validators from internal and external campuses. The feasibility of the module includes the validity and reliability of the module as measured by the validation questionnaire sheet. The validation results show that the module obtained an average score of 3.66 (very valid category), with the reliability score of 0.83 (real category). The research data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. Students' understanding was measured on the competency test in the module on the pretest and posttest after giving the treatment. The results of the module trial calculated using the N-gain formula indicate that the effectiveness was under the high category with a score of 0.703 with an average pretest and posttest values of 43.7 and 83.49, respectively. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that the web-based science learning module developed is valid, reliable, and effective in improving students' understanding of eco-literacy.
Implementation of Linguistic politeness throughout Online Lectures via WhatsApp during the Covid-19 Pandemic Nur Ihsan Halil; Takwa; Musliha
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 5 No. 3: November 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v5i3.484

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the implementation of politeness in the language of lecturers and students as well as students and students through online lectures at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka on the WhatsApp application. The research methodology used is descriptive qualitative with a focus on research, namely the fulfillment and violations of the principles of politeness in the language contained in online lecture conversations on WhatsApp. The data collection technique uses documentation or screenshots, and the data analysis technique uses content analysis methods with inductive procedures. The results indicate that the communication of lecturers to students and students to students based on the WhatsApp social network still pays attention to the principles of linguistic politeness in communication discourse. Based on the WhatsApp social network, students and lecturers can meet the principles of linguistic politeness, including maxim of wisdom, generosity, appreciation, simplicity, compatibility, and sympathy. However, there were also still some violations of the principle of politeness.
Forward Osmosis for Produced Water Treatment: A Comprehensive Review Shafiq Mohd Hizam; Muhammad Roil Bilad; Nik Abdul Hadi Md Nordin; Norazanita Shamsuddin
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 5 No. 3: November 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v5i3.542

Abstract

During crude oil and natural gas extraction from a reservoir, a large amount of water is also produced. The water fraction contains oil, grease, organic and inorganic constituents, called produced water (PW). Over the years, efficient treatment of PW has been concerned. PW has been treated with various technologies, namely floatation, filtration, coagulation/flocculation, or biological processes. Those technologies were assembled to achieve discharge standards while minimizing the cost. Exploration of membrane-based technologies for the treatment of PW has recently been reported, including the emerging forward osmosis (FO) process. This paper reviews the research progress on the FO process for PW treatment. A brief introduction to the traditional treatment technologies is first provided. Next, the basics of the FO process and research progress on the application of FO on PW treatment are discussed. Finally, techniques for fouling control in FO are reviewed, namely osmotic backwashing, ultrasound, chemical cleaning, and air sparging.
Scientific Method in Physical Education Learning: A Cross-Sectional Study Nune Wire Panji Sakti; Rusdiana Yusuf; Adi Suriatno; Johan Irmansyah
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 5 No. 3: November 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v5i3.571

Abstract

The physical education learning process through the scientific method emphasizes finding information about the basic techniques/skills taught and game rules to find solutions to every problem encountered. This study aims to determine the results of the implementation of the scientific method in learning physical education. The study design was a cross-sectional study. There were 386 students and three physical education teachers participants. The data collection procedure in this study used an assessment questionnaire for students and an interview protocol for physical education teachers. Two research instruments were used: student questionnaire sheets and teacher interview protocols. Student questionnaire data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive and physical education teacher interview data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive. The results of the assessment of the response of class students indicate that the implementation of the scientific method in physical education learning has been going very well. This is evidenced by the percentage value of the assessment of more than 75%, both in the initial, core, and final activity variables. This research has an impact on increasing the knowledge and competence of teachers related to scientific methods and improving the quality of physical education learning.
The Impact of Guided-Discovery-Learning Model on Students' Conceptual Understanding and Critical Thinking Skills Muhali Muhali; Binar Kurnia Prahani; Husni Mubarok; Nova Kurnia; Muhammad Asy’ari
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 5 No. 3: November 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v5i3.581

Abstract

The current study describes how the guided-discovery-learning model impacts students' conceptual understanding (SCU) and students’ critical thinking skills (SCTS) on the topic of solubility. The quasi-experimental research with a posttest-only nonequivalent control group design was used in this study. The experimental group (45 students) and the control group (47 students) were selected by the saturated sampling technique. Data on SCU was collected using an objective true false test instrument with correction/proofing, while data on critical thinking skills was collected using an essay test instrument. The research data were analyzed descriptively and statistically (Mann-Whitney U). The research found the SCU (mean= 81.51 vs. mean= 72.81) and SCTS (mean= 70.46 vs. mean= 58.43) in the experimental group was better than the control group, both descriptively and statistically (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the guided-discovery-learning model significantly impacted SCU and SCTS on the solubility topic.
Accounting Teachers’ Readiness for Virtual Classroom During the Covid-19 Pandemic, South Africa Melikhaya Skhephe
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 6 No. 1: March 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v6i1.577

Abstract

Accounting education is crucial because it establishes the core knowledge required for education and growth in any country. During COVID-19, teachers in Accounting schools, like those in other educational institutions, were expected to adopt virtual classroom to continue their educational activities. This study aimed to demonstrate the virtual classroom readiness of Accounting school teachers in South Africa during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study employed qualitative research methods in this study, and the case study research design was used to explore the reality about virtual classroom readiness of Accounting school teachers and semi-structured interviews and thematic content analysis were employed to generate data. Results show that teachers are not prepared to implement virtual classroom during the Covid-19, according to the findings, and no one is assisting them. Another result indicated that virtual classroom facilities are lacking in schools. Education officials should offer ongoing virtual classroom courses for teachers, according to the study. In this study author concludes that, in order for instructors to be prepared for virtual classroom, educational administrators must oversee its implementation. In this study the author recommends that teachers must notify people in charge of education about what needs to be done in order to provide high-quality instruction.
Information Communication Technology and Social Studies Instruction in Delta State, Nigeria Onamrewho Favour Atubi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 6 No. 1: March 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v6i1.579

Abstract

Introducing Information Communication Technology (ICT) resources and skills to Social Studies as instructional materials and aids can provide an accessible and flexible Social Studies education at the primary and secondary school levels in Delta State. Hence the aims of this study were to consider various ICT resources that can be harnessed and used by Social Studies teachers for social studies instructions; outline the benefits of ICT to students and teachers of Social Studies and identify the challenges affecting its usage for Social Studies instructions in Delta State. The study employed the survey research design, a sample of sixty (60) Social Studies teachers from six primaries and six Junior Secondary Schools selected randomly from six Local Government Areas of the state. The main instrument for data collection was a well- structured questionnaire designed to obtain data and centered around the main objectives of the study. Sixty (60) copies of the questionnaire were distributed and sixty (60) copies were retrieved and used for data analysis. While data gathered were analyzed using statistical tools of mean and percentages. The result revealed that ICT resources and skills such as android phones, internet browsing, power point projection, virtual learning and computers assist in teaching Social Studies concepts. Secondly, the study revealed that ICT skills and facilities contribute meaningfully to Social Studies instructions when used by teachers, students will derive holistic knowledge when taught with ICT tools. Meanwhile the findings showed that there exist many setbacks and challenges in ICT usage such as funding, capacity building and lack of electricity supply amongst others. Based on these findings, one of the recommendations made was that stakeholders in the education sector both government and private organizations, should be concerned with the provision of ICT facilities in primary and junior secondary schools across Delta State.

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