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Ahmad Sulaiman
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Cognicia
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 2746 8976     EISSN : 26858428     DOI : 10.22219
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Social,
Religion Humanities Neuroscience Social Sciences
The scope and the focus of the journal is conceptual proposal and empirical studies in many aspects of cognitive psychology (motivation, cognition and metacognition) with the application in various field such Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Educational Psychology, Spiritual Psychology and Social Psychology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 364 Documents
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Token ekonomi dengan media flashcard untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan pada anak disleksia Susanti Prasetyaningrum; Sri Yunita Mauliza; Ahmad Sulaiman
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i1.20098

Abstract

Dyslexia is a specific form of learning disorder related to difficulty reading and difficulty in writing expression. Most dyslexia children show low ability in overall phonological processing, leading to slower reading development than other children. Therefore, intervention methods are needed that are tailored to the characteristics of dyslexic children, one of which is a flashcard medium with the principle of economic tokens. The purpose of this study was to find out the effectiveness of flashcard media with the principle of economic token to the ability to read early in dyslexic children. The study uses a quantitative approach of single-case experimental design. The subjects in the study were a second grader aged 7 years and exhibited dyslexia characteristics as well as experiencing barriers in initial reading. Then the instrument used to measure the ability to early level reading ability EGRA (Early Grade Reading Assessment). The results of this study show that flashcard media with the principle of economic tokens is effective for improving the early level reading ability in dyslexia children. Keywords: Dyslexia, early level reading ability, flashcard, token economy  
Pengaruh future time perspective terhadap pengambilan keputusan pada mahasiswa Sakinah Nur Rokhmah; Zakarija Achmat
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i1.20305

Abstract

Students are often faced with many situations that involve the right decision-making process in various situations, such as when choosing courses in each semester, where to live, and activities during the holidays. The perspective of time is one part that is considered in the decision-making process. If someone thinks that they still have a long time, it could be that the individual will delay deciding to consider more things. This research is a quantitative correlational study to determine the effect of the future time perspective on decision making. The sample in this study was 117 students with a simple random sampling method. The instruments used to measure the two variables are the future time perspective survey and the Melbourne decision-making questionnaire, adapted into Indonesian. The data were analyzed using simple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25. This study proves that there is an effect of future time perspective on decision making with a predictor contribution of 17%. Keywords: Decision making, future time perspective, student
Are fear of missing out and loneliness a symptom of narcissistic behaviour? Imelda Pristaliona; Diana Savitri HIdayati; Susanti Prasetyaningrum
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i1.20436

Abstract

Adolescence is known as a period of self discovery. Adolescents who can find their identity will feel more meaningful when they can connect with their social environment. However, when a teenager cannot find his identity, he will tend to withdraw from the social environment and experience a loneliness. This study aims to determine how much fear of missing out (fomo) and loneliness can have influence on the narcissistic behavior of adolescent Instagram users. The number of respondents used in this study were 164 teenagers are active users of social media Instagram. The sampling technique in this study used incidental sampling by using research instruments in the form likert scale about a narcissistic behavior scale, a fear of missing out scale, and a loneliness scale. The data analysis technique used is in the form of multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the significance value of the F test was 0.000 (p < 0.05). It can be seen that fomo and loneliness can simultaneously influence adolescents to behave narcissistically by 55.3%. Keywords: Fear of missing out, instagram, loneliness, narcissistic behavior, teenagers
Minimalisme dan zuhud: Perbandingan gaya hidup barat dan islam serta manfaatnya bagi kesehatan mental Rizky Susanti; Ahmad Sulaiman
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i1.20672

Abstract

Materialist lifestyle produces consumptive behavior which ultimately has a broad impact on a person. The most dangerous impact is on mental health where individuals are more susceptible to depression when they do not feel they have enough. Responding to this condition, modern western society has created minimalist lifestyle. This lifestyle is characterized by a deliberate restriction of ownership of things. As for Islam, there is the concept of zuhud which means turning a Muslim away from all worldly things. Although by naked eye, minimalist behavior has similarities with zuhud, there are fundamental differences between the two. The purpose of this study was to identify the differences between minimalism and zuhud and their effect on mental health. Using the literature review method, this study reveals that zuhud guarantees a more stable and authentic mental health, especially for Muslims. The greater positive influence is caused by the reference point of the performer of zuhud in the hereafter rather than the world, and zuhud having an integrative-interconnective relationship with other rites in Islam.   Keywords: islamic psychology, mental health, minimalism, zuhud
Mengukur kesadaran kritis: Konstruksi skala socio-political awareness for indonesian Ahmad Sulaiman; Muhammad Fath Mashuri; Sekar Larasati Lilo Sungkono; Aliyah Zahrah; Safarina Firdausi Royhana
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i2.20159

Abstract

Critical awareness has recently become a widely studied topic in the intellectual, social and educational scientific community. The concept that was coined by the Brazilian critical educator is considered important because it covers a crucial aspect of consciousness that is often forgotten. Researches that seek to increase critical awareness have begun to be carried out, but they are not supported by a standardized measurement instrument. This causes the validity of the research results to be questioned. It is only in the last five years that efforts to construct critical awareness instruments have received attention. This study will construct a critical awareness scale for the Indonesian population called the Socio-Political Awareness Scale for Indonesian (SPASI). The scale refers to the concept of critical consciousness proposed by Paulo Freire and refined by modern researchers such as Watts, Diemer, and Christensen. Three aspects of critical awareness used in this scale include Social-Dominance, Critical Reflection and Socio-Political Action. The results of the analysis show that the eleven items on the SPASI scale have reliability and validity scores that meet the requirements. Keywords: critical consciousness, Paulo Freire, scale construction
Dinamika psikologis remaja yang mengalami broken home karena orang tua bercerai Mutmainnah Budiman; Widyastuti Widyastuti
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i2.22072

Abstract

Harmony in the family is something that every individual wants. However, there are some families who experience divorce due to conflict or dispute, so the term broken home was born. This study aims to examine the experiences and meanings of adolescents on the condition of a broken home experienced because their parents divorced. The research was conducted using a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The research respondents were taken through purposive sampling technique, totaling three people aged 15-21 years with divorced parents. Data obtained from interviews were then analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the three respondents experienced changes in behavior in a negative direction, uncontrollable emotions, and psychological conditions with trauma. In addition, they said that their parents paid less attention and affection after the divorce. As for their positive meaning of parental divorce as a process of self-maturation, besides being interpreted negatively as a dark period and the lowest point in life. Keywords: adolescents, broken home, family, psychological
Neuroticism dan kecanduan pada game multiplayer online battle arena Edy Surahman; Lukman Lukman; Muh. Nur Hidayat Nurdin
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i2.22424

Abstract

The increasing popularity of multiplayer online battle arena games that occurred resulted in negative impacts, one of which is internet gaming disorder. Some studies suggest that neuroticism is correlated with internet gaming disorder, but previous studies have provided inconsistent results. Moreover, research related to multiplayer online battle arena games is scarce, regardless of large popularity and community size. This study aims to determine the correlation of neuroticism with internet gaming disorder in multiplayer online battle arena. The sample in this study amounted to 67 online game users consisting of 49 men and 18 women who suffer from internet gaming disorder. Samples were obtained with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using spearman rank correlation yielded results of r = 0.306 and p = 0.006. This shows that there is a positive correlation between neuroticism and internet gaming disorder. These results are expected to provide information about neuroticism and internet gaming disorder to online game users. Keywords: Internet gaming disorder, MOBA, neuroticism  
Pengaruh kepemimpinan kolaboratif dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja guru Nisrina Khalda Amini Madania Murod; Mohammad Shohib
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i2.22459

Abstract

On teacher performance is one sign in evaluate the quality of the educational institutions. The performance of teachers also affect academic performance and the quality of students. Any of various factors affect performance of teachers both internally and externally. The purpose of this study was to find out how the influence of collaborative leadership and job satisfaction on teacher performance. This type of research is quantitative research with the sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique. The respondent's criteria are teachers who are more than 25 years old and have worked for at least 1 year and obtained 141 respondents. The data were then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that job satisfaction had a significant effect on teacher performance. Meanwhile, collaborative leadership style has no effect on teacher performance. However, leadership style and job satisfaction simultaneously have an influence on teacher performance. Principal leadership have an important role in managing schools and teacher job satisfaction is needed to improve teacher performance in schools. Keywords: collaborative   leadership,   job   satisfaction,   teacher   job performance
Pengaruh pengembangan karier terhadap turnover intention pada karyawan Rizky Tri Hadnianto Nugraheni; Tulus Winarsunu; Ratih Eka Pertiwi
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i2.22466

Abstract

Employees generally think about the future of their career goals. This career goal can be achieved by career development, either done by employees or by companies. If there is no clarity about career development, employees will feel exhausted and anxious, which in turn will choose to quit their job and find another job that can help them achieve their predetermined career goals. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of career development on the turnover intention of employees. This study used a correlational quantitative research design with sampling techniques using incicental sampling. The subjects were employees with permanent status throughout Indonesia with a working period of between 3-5 years and an age range of 25-32 years (N= 104) with a total of 43 males and 61 females. The research instruments used are the adoption scale of career development and Turnover Intention Scale (TIS). Results showed that career development had an influence but not significantly on turnover intention by 2.8%. The remaining 97.2% can be influenced by other variables that are stronger than the studied variables (  = .028; (1) = 2.982; p > .05).   Keywords: career Development, employees, turnover intention
The role of cognitive flexibility on stress in hospital medical personnel in Malang Amallia Salzabilla Taufani; Nandy Agustin Syakarofath; Latipun Latipun; Dian Caesaria Widyasari
Cognicia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v10i2.22469

Abstract

Covid-19 was causing a drastically changing situation, especially for healthcare workers facing increasing workloads and sudden changes in circumstances. These circumstances force health workers to adapt to these stressful changes. Cognitive flexibility is one of the protective factors for health workers to be capable of processing and coping with stress. This study aims to perceive the contribution of cognitive flexibility to stress to healthcare workers. The research hypothesis is that there is a negative role between cognitive flexibility and stress, which means the higher cognitive flexibility a health worker has, the lower the stress level. This study uses quantitative methods. Using random sampling techniques, data retrieval uses the Cognitive Flexibility Scale (CFS) and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) questionnaires. The subjects of this study were 55 health workers working at hospitals in Malang, with the professional criteria of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and midwives. Data analysis uses a simple linear regression test. The results of this study show that cognitive flexibility has a 33.3% effect on reducing stress levels in healthcare workers.   Keywords: cognitive flexibility, covid-19, healthcare workers, mental health, stress

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