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INDONESIA
JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Published by Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26212161     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia dikelola Program Studi DIII Keperawatan Fakultas Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia merupakan wadah bagi dosen dan mahasiswa baik dilingkungan kampus maupun luar kampus untuk mengisi tulisan ataupun artikel penelitian khususnya masalah-masalah keperawatan yang terdapat dimasyarakat dan bagaimana penanggulangannya.
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Articles 166 Documents
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EFEKTIVITAS FOOT MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI DAN KECEMASAN POST LAPARATOMI PADA PASIEN CANCER SIGMOID : STUDI KASUS Anggara, Eri Anggara; Sutrisno, Resti Yulianti; Badriyah, Badriyah
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v8i1.5865

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi kanker kolorektal dalam lima tahun terakhir mencapai 10,2% atau sekitar 104.235 orang. Dari masalah tersebut diperlukan tindakan laparatomi , tetapi setelah mendapatkan tindakan laparotomi, sering muncul keluhan nyeri dan kecemasan yang dapat mempengaruhi proses pemulihan, sehingga diperlukan intervensi non-farmakologis tambahan seperti foot massage. Foot massage adalah terapi pijat kaki yang memberikan stimulasi di area tertentu. Tujuan: penelitian ini melihat bagaimana efek foot massage mengurangi rasa sakit dan kecemasan pasca-laparotomi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus 1 pasien dengan memberikan intervensi pijat kaki selama tiga hari dengan durasi 15 menit setiap hari dan evaluasi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi; kriteria pemilihan kasus adalah pasien dengan post laparotomi dengan kanker sigmoid. Intrumen digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) terkait tingkat nyeri dan  HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) terkait tingkat kecemasan Hasil: Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa setelah pijat kaki, terjadi perubahan intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah tindakan dengan penurunan 2 atau 20% setelah intervensi dan evaluasi setelah tiga hari dari skala 8 (nyeri parah) ke skala 1 (nyeri ringan),  Pada skor kecemasan ada penurunan dari kecemasan sedang menjadi tidak cemas. Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pijat kaki dapat mengurangi intensitas rasa sakit dan kecemasan pasca-laparotomi.
STUDI KASUS PEGARUH INTERVENSI LATIHAN RENTANG GERAK (RANGE OF MOTION) DAN GENGGAM BOLA KARET PADA PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK Anggraeni, Riska Dwi; Primanda , Yanuar; Badriyah
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v8i1.5918

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stroke non hemoragik sering menyebabkan gangguan mobilitas fisik akibat kelemahan otot. Latihan ROM dan genggam bola karet merupakan intervensi sederhana yang diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan rentang gerak. Tujuan: Untuk    mengetahui pengaruh latihan ROM dan genggam bola karet terhadap kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke non hemoragik. Metode: Studi kasus pada dua pasien lansia dengan stroke non hemoragik yang mendapatkan intervensi terapi standar rumah sakit, latihan ROM dan genggam bola karet selama 4 hari berturut-turut.  Kekuatan otot dievaluasi dengan skala kekuatan otot (0-5) Hasil: Tidak terdapat peningkatan kekuatan otot pada kedua pasien setelah mendapatkan intervensi terapi standar rumah sakit dikombinasi dengan latihan ROM dan terapi genggam bola karet. Kesimpulan: Studi kasus dalam penelitian ini belum mampu menunjukkan pengaruh latihan ROM dan genggam bola karet terhadap kekuatan otot pasien lansia yang mengalami stroke non hemoragik. Faktor yang mungkin memperngaruhi adalah pemberian intervensi yang singkat  ini intervensi yang masih terlalu singkat. Penelitian lanjutan sebaiknya melibatkan jumlah responden yang lebih besar, dengan waktu yang lebih lama dan menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimen.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Syapitri, Henny; Sinurat, Lasma Rina Efrina; Marbun, Agnes Silvina; Yulisma, Raudha
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v8i1.6149

Abstract

Worldwide, hypertension is on the rise, with the World Health Organization (WHO) projecting that by 2025, 29% of individuals would have the condition.  Presently, worldwide efforts to improve health are focusing on hypertension as a non-communicable illness.  The autogenic relaxation method is one non-pharmacological option for managing blood pressure.  The purpose of this research is to determine if hypertensive individuals' blood pressure may be reduced using the autogenic approach.  The researchers used a pretest-posttest control group design, making this study quasi-experimental.  One hundred forty-one hypertension patients who were seen at the Pante Raya Community Health Center made up the study's population.  Using a purposive sampling approach, the research comprised 40 participants as samples.  Seven days in a row, for a total of fifteen minutes per session, the autogenic relaxation method was given.  Using a digital sphygmomanometer, the patient's blood pressure was monitored.  The data was evaluated using a dependent t-test to compare the pre- and post-autogenic blood pressure levels, and an independent t-test to compare the intervention group's and control group's blood pressure levels.  Both the pre- and post-autogenic relaxation systolic and diastolic blood pressures were found to be significantly lower (p < 0.05).  This research found that hypertension individuals whose blood pressure was significantly reduced by using autogenic relaxation methods.  Thus, autogenic approaches provide a non-pharmacological approach to managing blood pressure that is both effective and safe.
KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI, PENGETAHUAN DAN KECEMASAN PASIEN STROKE AMILA, AMILA; SEMBIRING, EVARINA; SAMOSIR, GLORIA BETARIA; MUNAWARAH, SITI
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v8i1.6181

Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world, including in Indonesia. In addition to physical impacts, stroke can also cause psychological disorders, such as anxiety, which can affect the patient's recovery process. The patient's level of knowledge about stroke plays an important role in managing this disease. Demographic factors, such as age, gender, education level, and socioeconomic status, can affect the level of knowledge and anxiety of patients about stroke. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics and the level of knowledge and anxiety in stroke patients at RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan. Methods: This study used a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 135 stroke patients selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire that measured demographic characteristics, level of knowledge about stroke, and patient anxiety levels. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables. The results showed that 18 people (13.3%) aged <39 years had knowledge in the good category (3.7%), sufficient category (3.7%), and poor category (5.9%). Of the (45.5%) aged 40-59 years had knowledge in the good category (11.1%), sufficient category 37 people (27.4%) had knowledge in the poor category 6.7%). Of the (41.5%) aged 60-79 years had knowledge in the good category (5.9%), sufficient category (12.6%), and poor category (23.0%). there was a significant relationship between demographic characteristics and the level of knowledge and anxiety of stroke patients (p <0.05). Conclusion: Demographic characteristics have an influence on the level of knowledge and anxiety of stroke patients. It is recommended to explore other factors that may influence anxiety in stroke patients and assess the effectiveness of educational programs in improving patient understanding of this disease.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES KERJA DAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM ADVENT MEDAN Hasibuan, Eva Kartika; Saragih, Masri; Gulo, Adventy Riang Bevy; Afriyanti, Septia
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v8i1.6248

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pekerjaan seorang perawat untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif merupakan pekerjaan yang mempunyai tingkat stres yang tinggi, karena dalam bekerja perawat berhubungan langsung dengan berbagai macam pasien dengan diagnosa penyakit dalam respon yang berbeda-beda. Berbagai situasi dan tuntutan kerja yang dialami dapat menjadi sumber potensial terjadinya stres, Kinerja perawat adalah melakukan pekerjaan sebaik mungkin sesuai dengan standar yang telah ada. Kinerja yang menurun salah satunya dapat disebabkan oleh stres yang dialami perawat. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan stres kerja dengan kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Advent Medan. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini Kuantitatif yang menggunakan design survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Advent Medan berjumlah 43 orang perawat. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling yaitu jumlah perawat 43 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisis dengan uji chi- square. Hasil: menunjukkan bahwa stres kerja mayoritas rendah sebanyak 24 responden (100,0 %) dan kinerja perawat mayoritas baik sebanyak 20 responden (46,5 %). Berdasarkan analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara stres kerja dengan kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Advent Medan dengan p-value = 0,028 (≤0,05). Simpulan: Semakin rendah tingkat stress perawat, maka semain baik kinerja perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL HYGIENE PERCEPTION AND OHI-S STATUS IN MALOCCLUSION STUDENTS AT POLTEKKES KEMENKES ACEH Mauliana, Mauliana; Reca, Reca
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v8i1.6221

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of individuals with dental and oral problems in Aceh is 55.34%. One of the reasons someone neglects their dental and oral health issues is the poor perception of dental and oral hygiene maintenance. Malocclusion problems can exacerbate dental and oral hygiene conditions (OHI-S), hence the need for educational intervention for the community, especially students. Objective: To determine the relationship between the perception of dental and oral hygiene maintenance and OHI-S status in students with malocclusion in the Department of Nutrition at Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Method: This study is analytical with a cross-sectional design conducted on 69 students from the Department of Nutrition at Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Students were examined for their OHI-S dental status and given a questionnaire about the perception of dental and oral hygiene; the sample selection criteria involved students with dental malocclusion. Instruments used: diagnostic tools set, KSP OHI-S, and questionnaires. Results: The research shows that students with a good perception of oral hygiene maintenance dominate with a good OHI-S status, amounting to 22 (51.2%). Based on statistical test results, there is a relationship between the perception of oral hygiene maintenance and OHI-S status p=0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that the perception of oral hygiene influences the OHI-S status in patients with dental malocclusion.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS II Ismaturrahmi; Reca
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v7i2.5138

Abstract

Background: 2018 Basic Health Research Data (Riskesdas) DM problem in Indonesia ranks second in the world, the prevalence of DM is 10.9%. Based on the results of health research in 2018, the prevalence of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia was 57.6%, an increase from the 2013 report of 31.7%. The prevalence of gingivitis in Indonesia is second, showing a figure of 96.58%. Based on the problems that researchers found, of the 10 patients suffering from diabetes mellitus who visited the PTM clinic and were examined at the dental clinic, there were 7 patients who experienced gingivitis. Objective: This study was to determine the relationship between oral health maintenance behavior and gingivitis status in type II diabetes patients at UPTD Pukesmas Krueng Barona Jaya. Method: Cross-sectional design with a sample of 30 diabetes mellitus patients who visited Pukesma Krueng Barona Jaya. Data collection was carried out through interviews using questionnaires and examination of gingivitis status with the gingival index. The research took place for 3 weeks from April to May 2024. Results: Based on statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test, it shows that there is a significant relationship between the behavior of type II diabetes mellitus sufferers and the status of dental and oral hygiene (p = 0.018). Conclusion: This research can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between dental and oral health maintenance behavior and gingival status in type II diabetes patients. Suggestion: It is hoped that patients suffering from Diabetes Mellitus will diligently control their blood sugar and the health of their teeth and mouth every 6 months and maintain the cleanliness of their teeth and mouth by brushing their teeth properly and correctly to avoid oral diseases, especially gingivitis.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT Izzati, Rahmil; Reca
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v7i2.5142

Abstract

The background of this research is that oral hygiene is an important aspect of healthcare, especially for diabetes mellitus patients who are prone to oral complications. Diabetes mellitus, characterized by high blood sugar levels, can trigger bacterial growth and worsen oral hygiene. The problem is that the behavior of diabetes mellitus patients greatly affects their oral hygiene status, yet many diabetes mellitus patients exhibit inadequate oral care behaviors. This study aims to determine the relationship between the behavior of diabetes mellitus patients and their oral hygiene status at Puskesmas Mutiara Barat, Pidie District. The research methodology employs a cross-sectional design with a sample of 40 diabetes mellitus patients visiting the Mutiara Barat Health Center in Pidie District. Data collection was conducted through interviews using a questionnaire and assessment of oral and dental hygiene status using the OHIS index. The research took place from March 8 to May 2 2024. The results showed that of the 40 respondents, 62.5% had poor behavior and 62.5% had poor oral and dental hygiene status. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between the behavior of diabetes mellitus patients and their oral and dental hygiene status (p = 0.000). Poor behavior, such as not regularly maintaining oral hygiene, contributes to poor oral conditions in diabetes mellitus patients. The study concludes that there is a significant relationship between the behavior of diabetes mellitus patients and their oral and dental hygiene status. It is recommended that diabetes mellitus patients improve their oral hygiene habits, control blood sugar levels well, and regularly check their teeth. Health workers are expected to provide comprehensive and ongoing education on the importance of maintaining oral and dental hygiene for diabetes mellitus patients.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN PERAWATAN DIRI PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RS JIWA PROF. DR. MUHAMMAD ILDREM MEDAN TAHUN 2023 Zebua, Lely Yusniar; Tampubolon, Lindawati F.; Derang , Imelda
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v7i1.5450

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that causes patients to lose self-control, particularly in terms of self-care, such as personal hygiene, toileting, dressing, and eating-drinking. Family support is an important factor that can influence the independence of schizophrenic patients in carrying out self-care. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between family support and self-care independence of schizophrenic patients at Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ildrem Mental Hospital Medan. This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 98 families of schizophrenic patients undergoing outpatient care. The research instrument was a questionnaire with a Likert scale to measure family support and patient independence levels. The analysis results showed that although family support was in the good category, there was no significant relationship between family support and self-care independence of schizophrenic patients (P Value = 0.785). These results indicate that patient independence is more influenced by treatment duration than family support.
HUBUNGAN PERAN KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT MEDAN Saragih, Masri; Bevy Gulo, Adventy Riang; Eva Kartika, Eva Kartika; Simbolon, Denry Cristiani
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v7i2.5639

Abstract

The head ofoom as a manager must be able to guarantee the services provided by the implementing nurse in providing safe services and prioritizing patient comfort. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of the head of the room and the performance of nurses in the inpatient ward at Medan Adventist Hospital. The type of research used is qualitative research and descriptive correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. The research population used were all nurses in inpatient rooms with a total of 82 nurses. The sample in this study was 45 nurses using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire and will be analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The research results showed that the majority of room heads' roles were adequate (53.3%), the majority of nurses' performance was adequate (48.9%) and there was a significant relationship between the role of room heads and nurses' performance with a p value = 0.005. So it can be concluded that the better the role of the head of the room, the better the nurse's performance will be. So it is necessary to suggest that the head of the room can implement his role as head of the room to improve the performance of nurses.

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