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Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian
ISSN : 20850840     EISSN : 26225905     DOI : 10.36990/hijp
Core Subject : Health,
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian adalah jurnal kesehatan yang bersifat mandiri, amanah, rasional, akuntabel dan global yang berisi hasil penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif.
Articles 266 Documents
Search results for , issue "Content Digitized" : 266 Documents clear
Optimalisasi Komunikasi Interpersonal Dokter dan Pasien: Studi terhadap Kepuasan Pasien dengan Pendekatan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Khairiyah, Muthiah; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Novrikasari, Novrikasari; Windusari, Yuanita; Fajar, Nur Alam
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Komunikasi interpersonal antara dokter dan pasien sangatlah penting dalam melakukan promosi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengaruh komunikasi interpersonal dokter dan pasien terhadap kepuasan pasien dengan pendekatan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic review dengan menggunakan artikel jurnal yang penerbitannya kurang dari 10 tahun dan tersedia di database online Google Scholar. Hasilnya didapatkan adanya hubungan antara komunikasi yang diberikan tenaga kesehatan terhadap kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Adanya upaya K3RS sebagai pencegahan, peningkatan mutu kualitas rumah sakit, pengobatan, serta pemulihan. Kepuasan pasien sangat berhubungan dengan K3RS karena pasien dan pendamping pasien yang dijaga kesehatan dan keselamatannya selama di rumah sakit akan merasa nyaman, dan percaya terhadap rumah sakit ataupun tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit tersebut. Kepuasan pasien juga mempengaruhi mutu layanan kesehatan.
Persepsi Pekerja Perkebunanan Kelapa Sawit Tentang Recognition (Pengenalan) Bahaya pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Istisya, Afifah Salsabilla; Denny, Hanifa Maher; Setyaningsih, Yuliani
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Pekerja petani kelapa sawit selalu berinteraksi dengan bahaya dan risiko di tempat kerja dengan pemahaman yang baik tentang keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja dapat melindungi diri pekerja dari bahaya ditempat kerja. Pengenalan potensi bahaya ditempat kerja oleh pekerja perkebunan kelapa sawit dapat mencegah kecelakaan yang mengakibatkan kematian pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan ekplorasi persepsi pekerja perkebunan kelapa sawit tentang pengenalan potensi bahaya di perkebunan kelapa sawit. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 10 orang yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam. Teknik pengolah data menggunakan software olah data kualitatif NVivo 12. Hasil yang didapat yaitu bahaya kerja di perkebunan kelapa sawit meliputi tertusuk duri,tertimpa pelepah dan buah kelapa sawit, terluka, cuaca dan angin kencang, hewan beracun,keracunan,iritasi dan gatal kulit, gangguan pernapasan dan musculoskeletal. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengenalan bahaya kerja di perkebunan kelapa sawit meliputi bahaya fisik, biologi,kimia,dan ergonomi. Sehingga kedepannya pekerja yang bekerja di lahan perkebunan kelapa sawit dapat menjadikan potensi bahaya tersebut sebagai pengendalian terjadinya kecelakaan atau penyakit akibat kerja. Kata kunci : Bahaya fisik, bahaya ergonomi, bahaya kimia, bahaya biologi, pekerja perkebunan kelapa sawit
Disparitas Stunting di Wilayah Pedesaan dan Perkotaan: Systematic Review Astari, Dea Widya; Sari, Devy Kartika; Hakim, Dwi Ratnawaty; Apriliani, Ferenadia; Mufarikhah, Muhimatul; Hasanah, Putri Uswatun; Septiani, Siti Ariffah; Hasyim, Hamzah
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Latar belakang: Prevalensi stunting yang masih tinggi di wilayah pedesaan dibandingkan perkotaan menjadi perhatian utama dalam konteks kesehatan anak di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah termasuk di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi perbedaan tersebut dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi, dengan harapan memberikan wawasan krusial untuk perencanaan intervensi guna mengurangi prevalensi stunting, terutama di wilayah pedesaan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan systematic review dengan pencarian literatur di PubMed dan Google Scholar, mengikuti panduan PRISMA. Kata kunci mencakup “Disparities” OR “Disparity” OR “Inequalities” AND “Rural” AND “Urban” AND “Stunting” dalam artikel bahasa Inggris yang diterbitkan antara 2013-2023. Didapatkan 12 artikel yang layak untuk diteliti. Hasil Penelitian: Prevalensi stunting pada anak di bawah 5 tahun lebih tinggi di pedesaan dibandingkan perkotaan, meskipun terjadi penurunan secara keseluruhan. Kesenjangan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor kompleks seperti sosial demografi, kesenjangan ekonomi, dan akses pelayanan kesehatan. Kesimpulan: Faktor penyebab disparitas melibatkan karakteristik demografis, lingkungan, pendidikan ibu, status ekonomi, dan aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Rekomendasi kebijakan untuk mengatasi masalah ini termasuk peningkatan pemeriksaan antenatal dan pendidikan ibu, strategi gizi, perbaikan sanitasi, dan pengurangan kemiskinan.
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna Aplikasi Mobile JKN di BPJS Kesehatan Kantor Cabang Magelang Wigatie, Ragil Ayu; Zainafree, Intan
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Optimizing the digitization of public services is one of the essential factors in creating community satisfaction as service users. As a fulfillment of the commitment to JKN-KIS participants, BPJS Kesehatan has developed various innovations based on information technology. The JKN Mobile Application is a form of digital transformation in which administrative services at branch offices and health facilities can now be accessed anywhere and without time limits. The aim of this research is to assess how contented JKN members in the BPJS Kesehatan KC Magelang region are with the Mobile JKN app. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population studied was JKN-KIS participants who had registered in the Mobile JKN application and were domiciled in the work area of ??the BPJS Kesehatan KC Magelang, then 100 samples were selected using a purposive sampling technique and distributing questionnaires with a Likert scale as a data collection technique. The variable used is End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) which consists of Content, Accuracy, Format, Ease of Use, and Timeliness, with user satisfaction as the dependent variable. The study results show that most (69%) of respondents are satisfied with digitizing services through the Mobile JKN application. Users' satisfaction with the Mobile JKN application organized by BPJS Kesehatan KC Magelang was found to increase with each of the investigated variables.
Implementasi Capaian Program Universal Health Coverage di Indonesia: Narrative Review Nirmalasari, Melisa Yuni; Idris, Haerawati; Flora, Rostika
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National Health Insurance is one of the government's programs as an effort to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) which has been declared in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). There are several regions in Indonesia that have received the UHC designation with achievements of more than 95%. The aim of this research is to describe the implementation of UHC achievements in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a Literature Review with a Narrative Literature Review approach. The articles used are articles with a publication time span of 5 years from 2018-2023 from several databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed. The results of this research show that UHC achievements in Indonesia are still faced with challenges in covering informal sector participation and there are several strategies and policies issued by Regional governments in achieving UHC in their regions including the role and commitment of actors, cross-sector coordination, efforts to expand JKN membership coverage, providing sufficient budgets, improving the quality of health services and capacity of health human resources, creating innovative programs to achieve UHC. In addition, Indonesia applies indicators to measure UHC achievements by calculating the essential health service coverage index and financial protection against health costs. In conclusion, the implementation of the UHC program achievements in Indonesia is still experiencing various challenges so appropriate strategies and policies are needed.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kotagede II Yogyakarta Rosalinda, Jessica; Nugraheni, Ambar Yunita
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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that will last a lifetime. Compliance with taking medication plays a very important role in the success of DM treatment therapy to maintain blood sugar levels within the normal range. There are various factors that can influence the level of compliance with DM treatment. This study aims to evaluate the level of compliance and analyze factors that influence treatment compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Kotagede II Yogyakarta Community Health Center. This research is a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. This data was obtained from primary data (questionnaire) and secondary data (medical records). The population in this study was type 2 DM patients at Puskesmas II Kotagede Yogyakarta. Samples were obtained using a purposive sampling method based on the inclusion criteria: patients diagnosed with type 2 DM outpatient at the Kotagede II Community Health Center, had received diabetes drug therapy for at least the last 3 months, had laboratory data on fasting and/or intermittent blood sugar levels, were willing to be respondents. Compliance factors evaluated in this study were level of knowledge, attainment of blood sugar levels, insurance, frequency of taking medication, therapy regimen (monotherapy or combination), and length of suffering. The level of adherence was measured using the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) questionnaire while the level of knowledge used the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ) questionnaire. The data were analyzed descriptively and to determine the factors that influenced compliance, the chi square test and multivariate test (logistic regression) were used. Based on research results from 106 respondents, the majority, namely 79 respondents (74.5%) had a moderate level of compliance. Factors that influence the level of treatment compliance of type 2 DM patients at the Kotagede II Yogyakarta Community Health Center are blood sugar levels (p-value = 0.000; OR = 12.387) and knowledge (p-value = 0.012). Blood sugar levels are the factor that most influences the level of treatment compliance for type 2 DM patients at the Kotagede II Yogyakarta Community Health Center.
Radiografi Mastoid Air Cell dengan Sangkaan Mastoiditis di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan Simamora, Djamiandar; Pasaribu, Nelida
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Mastoid adalah rongga kecil di dalam subtansi tulang, berisi udara yang berhubungan melalui aditus ke dalam cavum timpani. Mastoid terletak ditelinga bagian tengah (auris media). Banyak kelainan terdapat pada telinga tengah (auris media) salah satunya adalah Mastoiditis. Mast oiditis adalah suatu peradangan atau infeksi yang terjadi pada pada sel-sel mastoid yang terletak pada tulang temporal yang biasanya berasal dari cavum timpani. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui teknik pemeriksaan dan memperlihatkan anatomi radiografi Mastoid Air Cell dengan diagnosa Mastoiditis dan alasan penggunaan proyeksi axiolateral pada sisi yang sakit saja dengan alasan menyesuaikan permintaan dokter pengirim, mengurangi biaya pemeriksaan bagi pasien serta mengurangi radiasi yang diterima pasien. Pemeriksaan ini menggunakan dua proyeksi, yaitu proyeksi AP Axial (Towne) dengan penyudutan sinar sebesar 30 derjat caudal dan proyeksi Axiolateral (Schuller). Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dan deskriptif. Pelaksanaan radiografi mastoid menggunakan pencatatan gambar dengan sistem Computer Radiografi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam ilmu yang telah di dapat sewaktu dalam perkuliahan dan untuk melihat kelainan pada Mastoid. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan pada tanggal 17 Ma.ret 2022, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, wawancara, observasi langsung, dan dokumentasi. Dengan hasil ekspertise dokter radiologi “Tampak perselubungan pada mastoid air cells kanan”. Kesimpulan Mastoiditis kanan.
Faktor Pengaruh Kesehatan Lingkungan terhadap Kejadian Demam BerdarahDangue (DBD) di Wilayah Endemis: Systematic Literature Review Lestari, Peggy Ayu; Fajar, Nur Alam; Windusari, Yuanita; Novrikasari; Sunarsih, Elvi
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One of the environment-based diseases is Dengue Fever, which is currently a public health problem due to the rapid spread of the disease and the potential for death. Indonesia is a DHF endemic area and this disease is still a major problem since the disease was first detected in Jakarta and Surabaya in 1968. The transmission of DHF can be influenced by environmental factors. The purpose of this study was to determine what environmental factors affect the incidence of DHF. This research used a literature review method obtained through searching journals from Google Search or Google Scholar, PubMed and Elsevier. There was an association of environmental factors such as (rainfall, air temperature, air humidity, population density, airy ventilation and lighting) on the incidence of DHF.
Literatur Review : Analisis Faktor Kepemilikan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Menuju Universal Health Coverage Maryanto, Hendri; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti; Idris, Haerawati; Fajar, Nur Alam
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Introduction: A country's National Health Insurance Program aims to achieve  Universal Health Coverage and guarantee that every citizen has access to healthcare. Objective: To evaluate aspects related to involvement in National Health Insurance, challenges faced, and efforts made to maintain and increase engagement. Method: Researchers use simple data analysis techniques (simplified approach). Researchers have selected 12 national and 8 international articles for research. Results: This study shows that three main factors influence involvement in the Health Social Security Administration Agency: predisposing factors, supporting factors, and need factors. Predisposing factors include age, gender, education, occupation, and number of families. Conclusion: Age, gender, education, occupation, and number of family members are predisposing factors. Possible factors are knowledge, income, and family support, while need factors are family perceptions and desires. The study not only found components but also found barriers that affect participation in National Health Insurance and efforts that can increase participation elements.
Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Pelayanan pada Penderita Hipertensi: Studi Literatur Agustine, Farina Eka; Idris, Haerawati; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti
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Background: Hypertension is a disease that is the number one cause of death in the world every year. Hypertension can cause complications from various diseases, such as heart attacks, strokes or kidney disease. Therefore, hypertension is a disease that must always be controlled routinely in health facilities. So this study aims to analyze the determinants that influence the use of services for hypertension sufferers. Methods: This research uses the Literature Review method. The approach used is Narrative Literature Review. There are 10 research articles obtained from a database, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed and ScienceDirect. The keywords used are Service Utilization and Hypertension. This method consists of collecting journals and drawing several conclusions and then reviewing them in depth. Research Results: From the 10 articles taken, the results showed that there was a relationship between age, gender, type of membership and region on the use of health services in hypertension sufferers. Conclusion: Utilization of services for hypertension sufferers can be influenced by several variables, namely age, gender, type of membership and region.