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Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian
Published by POLTEKKES KEMENKES KENDARI
ISSN : 20850840     EISSN : 26225905     DOI : 10.36990/hijp
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian adalah jurnal kesehatan yang bersifat mandiri, amanah, rasional, akuntabel dan global yang berisi hasil penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 664 Documents
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Deteksi Gen Jamur Candida spp. pada Swab Tenggorok Penderita Tuberculosis dengan Metode Polymerase Chain Reaction Yulianingsih, Aan; Basri, Acce; Jakaria, Febrianti
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.459

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is the leading cause of death associated with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex globally. The incidence of tuberculosis is calculated as dividing the number of new cases of the disease in a year in one hundred thousand population. Many risk factors associated with TB are coinfection with the fungus Candida spp. Coexistence between fungal pathogens and pulmonary TB is a common clinical condition in immunosuppressed patients. Thus, there is a need for screening in patients with tuberculosis co-infected with Candida spp, especially in cases of patients with inadequate response to OAT therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the candida spp gene in throat swabs of TB patients at the Kalumata Health Center. The method used is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The genes used were C. albicans (665 bp), C. Parasilopsis I (837 bp), C. Parasilopsis II (310 bp), C. guilliermondii (205 bp) and C. lusitaniae (799 bp). The results showed that from 30 samples found 7 sampels (23,3%) Candida albicans species, Candida parasilopsis II as many as 8 samples (26.7%) and 15 samples were negative (50%). The conclusion of this study is that from 30 samples, 15 samples were detected that had the Candida spp gene.
Konseling Menggunakan Buku Saku "Gentas" dan Pemberian Minyak Kelapa Murni terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi, Asupan Zat Gizi dan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar yang Obesitas di Kota Kendari: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen Rosnah, Rosnah; Petrus, Petrus; Fathurrahman, Teguh; Gobel, Sri Yunanci V; Masrif, Masrif; Misbah, Sitti Rachmi; Atoy, Lena
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.478

Abstract

Obesity in children can continue into adulthood accompanied by the risk of comorbidities such as coronary heart disease, stroke, gallbladder disease, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and various other diseases that can reduce life expectancy. Nutrition education or assistance through counseling is one of the efforts to prevent nutrition and health problems, because it can increase knowledge and change behavior to achieve optimal nutritional and health status. There are various factors that cause obesity, including excessive food intake, lack of physical activity, genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors. Virgin coconut oil (VCO) contains 70-85% medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) which are easily oxidized and are not stored in body fat tissue (adipose), provide a feeling of fullness, and help reduce appetite. With a reduced appetite, the calorie intake from food can also be reduced, thus allowing for weight loss. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling using pocket books and giving VCO on nutritional knowledge, nutrient intake and nutritional status of obese elementary school students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Ummushabri Pesri Kendari, in March-August 2018. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design. pre test and post test. The population in this study were all obese elementary school students in grades 4, 5, and 6 aged 10-12 years. A sample of 30 people was taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using paired T-test. The results showed that there were significant differences in knowledge of nutrition, energy intake, protein, and carbohydrates in research subjects after nutrition counseling was carried out using the "Gentas" pocket book and VCO administration. Meanwhile, in the intake of fat, fiber and nutritional status, there was no significant difference after the intervention.
Kesehatan Spritual Terapi Al-Qur'an sebagai Pengobatan Fisik dan Psikologis di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Rosyanti, Lilin; Hadi, Indriono; Akhmad, Akhmad
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.480

Abstract

Improving public health both physically and psychologically requires a spiritual-based therapeutic approach that is easy, cheap, practical and efficient, one of which is the spiritual therapy of the Qur'an, especially in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The holistic nursing perspective makes the nursing profession view a person as a complete biopsychosocial being physically, mentally, socially, and spiritually who are interrelated and influence one another. This literature review aims to provide an overview of scientific studies on the effects and benefits of the spiritual health of Al-Qur'an therapy as physical and psychological treatment in improving public health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology of literature review by searching biomedical databases on Medline, Embase, PsychINFO, Scopus, Pubmed, and Google Scholar, all research articles and literature reviews were included as search criteria. Data were collected and concluded as a review of scientific narrative writing. There are several categories of results consisting of: description of spiritual health, spiritual health in an Islamic perspective, therapy of the Qur'an, the holy verses of the Qur'an as a healing medicine, physiology of sound therapy of the Qur'an on the hearing system. and brain. The benefits and therapeutic effects of the Qur'an can increase endorphins in the brain, changes in TTV and body physiology, improves autism disorders and stroke disorders, changes in memory, changes in brain waves, changes in physiological responses in the PICU and ICU rooms, reduces anxiety. Spiritual health with Al-Qur'an therapy is the main and important solution in helping to heal physical, mental, spiritual illnesses, and improving public health in facing the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Kombinasi Relaksasi Otot Progresif dan Latihan Autogenik terhadap Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien yang Menjalani Perawatan Intensif: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen dengan Kelompok Terkontrol Tahir, Rusna; Sartiya Rini, Dewi; Muhsinah, Sitti; Iqra S, Iqra S
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.481

Abstract

Patients undergoing intensive care can be perceived by their accompanying families as a condition of helplessness and life threatening, thus providing an anxious psychological response for the family. Progressive muscle training and autogenic relaxation as complementary therapies in previous studies can be used to help reduce anxiety. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of progressive muscle training and autogenic relaxation on family anxiety, with a quasi-experimental design, pre-test and post-test with the control group. The instrument to measure family anxiety was using the STAI (State Trait Anxiety Inventory) questionnaire. The total sample was 60 respondents who were determined based on the non-probability sampling technique with the consecutive sampling method. There were 30 respondents in each intervention group and control group. The results showed that the combination of progressive muscle training and autogenic relaxation had an effect on decreasing family anxiety, and statistically the difference between the average anxiety in the intervention group and the control group was 14.5 with a P value of 0.000. Further research is needed to determine the standard of complementary therapy in combination with progressive muscle training and autogenic relaxation.
Pendidikan Teman Sebaya melalui Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Remaja terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Remaja tentang Manfaat Gizi dalam Pencegahan Stunting: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen Rasmaniar, Rasmaniar; Nurlaela, Euis; Ahmad, Ahmad; Nurbaya, Nurbaya
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.498

Abstract

As many as 53% of adolescents have severe energy deficiency and 48% severe protein deficiency. The risk is greater for young women, mothers-to-be, where nutritional deficiencies will have an impact on the health of the mother and baby during pregnancy and childbirth, such as children born with low birth weight who can later become stunted. A youth posyandu service program is needed to prevent stunting problems as early as possible. This study aims to determine the effect of empowering Youth Posyandu Cadres on knowledge of attitudes and behavior of adolescents about nutrition in preventing stunting in Kendari City. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design which was carried out in July-November 2021, carried out on 45 posyandu cadres and 100 youth posyandu participants in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Puuwatu and UPTD Puskesmas Abeli Kendari City. Before the training most of the youth posyandu cadres were unskilled, after the training most of the posyandu cadres were skilled. The knowledge, attitudes and behavior of cadres at the pretest were mostly lacking, at the post-test most of them became good. Most of the youth participating in the posyandu had less knowledge, attitudes and behavior on the pretest, after peer education the aspects of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the teenagers were mostly good. Statistically there are significant differences before and after peer training and education on the characteristics of the study. Regular and continuous training is required.
Pengaruh Terapi Komplementer Bekam Basah terhadap Perubahan Darah Rutin Perokok Aktif di Kota Kendari: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen Hadi, Indriono; Rosyanti , Lilin; Askrening, Askrening; Herman, Herman
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.499

Abstract

Smoking can cause chronic hypoxia, increased production of red blood cells, and accompanied by a decrease in plasma volume. Wet cupping therapy is a complementary therapeutic approach that helps to cure disease, balance tissue blood flow, eliminate inflammatory agents and toxins, improve lymph node function and enhance the immune system through the mechanism of blood loss. This study aims to determine the effect of wet cupping therapy on routine blood hematology changes in active smokers. The research was designed using a pre-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test group model. The research was carried out in the PKM Poltekkes building, Ministry of Health Kendari on 26 male respondents aged 20-50 years. The results of the paired t-test statistic showed a significant change in routine blood hematology values ??after wet cupping, this change occurred in the components of WBC, HB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, with P value < 0.05. Complementary wet cupping therapy is beneficial in restoring the body's balance by strengthening the immune system, eliminating pathogenic factors, and increasing blood circulation. The increase in HB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC in smokers is the main red blood cell index that helps measure the average size and composition of red blood cell hemoglobin in active smokers.
Cahaya Intensitas Rendah (10 lux) Berpengaruh pada Frekuensi Nafas dan Saturasi Oksigen Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah: penelitian kuasi eksperimen satu grup Sari, Ignasia Yunita; Prawesti, Indah; Kusumawati, Ardiyan Ida
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.446

Abstract

Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) are at risk of various health problems in the early stages of birth. Environmental conditions outside the womb cause stressors and affect their physiological functions, and environments with strong lighting can reduce the baby's adaptation process. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of low-intensity light intervention on the breathing frequency and oxygen saturation of LBW infants in the NICU room of Bethesda Hospital, Yogyakarta. The research design used a quasi experiment in one group with pre and post test designs. The total sample was determined using the quota method in March-September 2020, and a total of 20 respondents. Data collection by measuring respiratory frequency and oxygen saturation, before and after giving 10 lux low intensity light. After intervention with low intensity light, respiratory rate was 42.9x/minute, and oxygen saturation was 95.7%. Statistical test results on both variables with a p value <0.05. Low light intensity of 10 lux is statistically associated with decreased respiratory rate and increased oxygen saturation in infants with low birth weight.
Analisis Bibliografik Penelitian Bekam selama Periode 2012-2022 Wahyuni, Dian; Salim, Eddy Mart
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i1.465

Abstract

Bekam merupakan metode pengobatan komplementer dan bentuk pelayanan kesehatan tradisional. Implementasi bekam yang dikombinasikan dengan terapi konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan kebaruan keilmuan pada variabel bekam dan imunitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah bibliometrik dengan aplikasi komputer Publish and Perish, artikel penelitian yang dipublikasikan dan diindeks oleh Scopus sejak tahun 2012-2022. Analisis data secara deskriptif analitik menggunakan sistem VOSviewer dan MSExcel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 230 artikel penelitian bekam, sepuluh jurnal teratas dalam mempublikasikan penelitian bekam, delapan penulis teratas tentang bekam, enam kata yang banyak digunakan dalam penelitian bekam. Sedangkan dari visualisasi hubungan terdapat enam item dan tiga klaster, dan kekuatan hubungan secara keseluruhan berjumlah 30, namun tidak ditemukan kata imun atau yang berhubungan dengan sistem imun. Tampilan overlay menunjukan tidak ada hubungan antar penulis dalam artikel bekam. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa secara kuantitatif, topik penelitan bekam yang berkaitan dengan kata imun atau sistem imun masih terbatas. Diperlukan kajian dan analisis lanjutan untuk menentukan variabel yang spesifik antara bekam dan topik sistem imun.
Daya Terima dan Kandungan Gizi Olahan Sate dan Tum menggunakan Formulasi Sere Kedele dan Bonggol Pisang Dewantari, Ni Made; Kusumayanti, G. A. Dewi; Arwati, Ketut Lilik; Esther Hasan, Fonnie
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.497

Abstract

Sere kedele merupakan makanan tradisional khas Bali dan terbuat dari hasil fermentasi kedelai secara alami yang potensial untuk dikembangkan. Seperti hasil fermentasi kedelai lainnya, sere kedele kaya akan zat gizi, namun karena aromanya yang sangat tajam kurang sehingga kurang begitu dimanfaatkan. Pengolahan sere kedele perlu dikombinasikan dengan pangan lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai daya terima, dan menguji kandungan gizi formula sere kedele yang dikombinasikan dengan bonggol pisang. Formulasi sere kedele dan bonggol pisang dengan 5 jenis formula. Kandungan gizi diuji menggunakan metode HPLC, dan daya terima menggunakan uji hedonik yang melibatkan 30 panelis. Perbedaan daya terima antar formula dianalisis dengan Uji ANOVA. Semua formula sere kedele dan bonggol pisang pada produk sate dan tum disukai oleh panelis. Formula yang paling disukai untuk sate adalah F1 dengan komposisi sere kedele dan bonggol pisang 3:1 dengan angka hedonik 3,80, sedangkan produk tum yang paling disukai adalah adalah F3 dengan perbandingan sere kedele dan bonggol pisang 1:1 dengan angka hedonik 3,97.
Penggunaan Obat Antiinflamasi Untuk Penyakit RheumatoidArthritis Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Di RSUDManokwariTahun 2021 MARASABESSY, HADIJA
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i1.639

Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis is an autoimmune disease in the form of inflammatory arthritis, a person suffering from Rheumatoid Arthritis disease experiences symptoms of pain in the synovial joints. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is 30 medical record data, this study was carried out in the RM room of the Manokwari Hospital on January 7 to January 15, 2022, the instrument used was RM patients with Rheumatoid Arthitis, the analysis used univariate data analysis described and presented in the form of tables and percentages. The results of this study showed that most patients diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis were 23 women (76.7%). The age range of most diagnosed Rheumatoid Arthritis 65 years 10 patients (33%). Types of drugs that are widely used are generic drugs 30 (100%). The classification of NSAIDs that are widely used is COX-2 NSAIDs, there are 19 drugs meloxicam (63.3%). The duration of drug administration was 14 days with meloxicam (43.3%). The dose of NSAID used was 1x15mg (43.3%). The conclusion is that the female gender suffers the most from Rheumatoid Arthritis, the age most affected by Rheumatoid Arthritis is 65 years, the generic drug used, the class of drug used is COX-2, given for 14 days, the dose used is 1x15mg. It is hoped that there will be education for health workers at the Manokwari Hospital related to the pattern of using anti-inflammatory drugs for Rheumatoid Arthritis so that appropriate therapy is obtained. Keywords: Rheumatoid Arthritis, Anti-Inflammation, Manokwari Hospital

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