cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Agam Thahir
Contact Email
m.agamthahir@utu.ac.id
Phone
+6281375297810
Journal Mail Official
rekdaksi.jpt@utu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Teuku Umar Jln. Alaue Peunyareng, Kecamatan Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh
Location
Kab. aceh barat,
Aceh
INDONESIA
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 23555564     EISSN : 23555572     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35308
Jurnal Perikanan Tropis merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Teuku Umar. Jurnal Perikanan Tropis terbit pertama kali pada tahun 2015 dengan jumlah terbitan dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober.
Articles 196 Documents
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN, PENDIDIKAN, DAN JUMLAH TANGGUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP POLA KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DI DESA BATU BELUBANG KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Ratih Agustinningrum, Nesa Pebriani, Sheilla, Pathul Kirom,
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v11i1.8748

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the influence of Income, Education and Number of Family Dependents on the Consumption Patterns of Fisherman Households in Batu Be Lubang Village, Central Bangka Regency. The data used is primary data sourced from questionnaires distributed to 76 respondents. Then the data was analyzed using the multiple linear regression equation, Classic Assumption Test, t test, F test, and regression coefficient (R2). The research results obtained show that the income variable has a positive and significant effect on the household consumption variable, the education variable shows a negative relationship and a significant effect that is not too big on the consumption variable, while the variable number of family dependents shows a positive relationship but does not have a significant effect that is not too big on the consumption variable. household consumption. Then, based on the results of the t test and F test, it was found that income, education and number of family dependents had a significant effect on household consumption in Batu Bejiwa village, Central Bangka Regency. The coefficient of determination test result (R2) is 43.38%, which means that income, education and number of family dependents have an influence of 43.38% on fishermen's household consumption and the remaining 56.62% is influenced by other variables.
ANALISI ALTERNATIF PEMBANGUNAN PABRIK PEMBEKUAN UDANG VANNAAMEI (L. VANNAMEI) DI KABUPATEN KAUR PROVINSI BENGKULU Samawi, Ogi Ahmad; Poernomo, Achmad; Permadi, Aef
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v10i1.6015

Abstract

The potential of fisheries in Bengkulu Province is very large. Kaur Regency is one of the regencies in Bengkulu Province, which has a trend of vannaamei shrimp (L. vannamei) production in Kaur Regency which always increases every year. Production of vannamei shrimp (L. vannamei) in 2019 reached 950 tons in 2021, it reached 4,524 tons. This study aims to determine what alternatives can be done for planning the construction of a vannamei shrimp (L. vannamei) freezing plant. This study uses the SWOT analysis method. The results showed that the strategy needed was aggressive. Alternative strategies are; to improve the quality of materials and equipment for cultivation processes; recruit competent workforce in the field of marketing for the expansion of the domestic market; improve the quality of human resources in facing the international market; the vast market share of shrimp provides an opportunity for Kaur Regency to develop a frozen shrimp processing industry which is also strongly supported by the government; build cold storage to accommodate the production of vannamei shrimp (L. vannamei); the government or related stakeholders can immediately build facilities such as an ice factory and add electricity to support the continuity of the shrimp industry in Kaur Regency; increase capital by borrowing from banks or partners to increase production or expand shrimp marketing; and build relationships between the government, stakeholders related to shrimp farmers to collect production results.Keywords: SWOT analysis; Alternative Processing Unit Development Planning
TINGKAT KESUKAAN BAKSO IKAN BERBAHAN BAKU DAGING IKAN PELAGIS KECIL Junianto, Junianto; Aufa, Indrawan; Banafsaj, Khansa; Zakira, Hanna
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v11i1.9589

Abstract

One of the most abundant fish resources in Indonesian waters. Almost all small pelagic fish caught landed in Indonesia are consumed locally because the price is relatively cheap and tastes good, so it is thought that their contribution to meeting the community's need for protein from fish is very real (Fauziah 2010). In Indonesia, there are various methods of processing fish, one of which is making fish balls. The aim of this research was to determine the level of preference for fish meatball products for small pelagic fish meat types. The method used was experimental research with treatment of 3 types of small pelagic fish meat, namely flying fish, mackerel and trevally. The parameters observed are the level of preference based on organoleptic characteristics which include appearance, aroma, texture and taste. The analysis used is Friedman analysis followed by a multiple comparison test if there are differences between treatments. The best decision making is done using the Bayes method. From the research results, it can be concluded that the fish meatballs with the three treatments were not significantly different.
Studi Tingkat Penggunaan Fasilitas Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Ujong Baroeh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Sauni, Sabtha Wahyudi; Hafinuddin, Hafinuddin; Hamidi, Hamidi; Fuadi, Afdhal; Annas, Ruesma Azhadin
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v10i2.10246

Abstract

Fishery port facilities play a pivotal role in supporting capture fisheries operations. Inadequate capacity, incomplete facilities, and inefficient layout can hinder the smooth operation of fisheries activities. PPI Ujong Baroeh, as a strategic center for capture fisheries, suffered severe damage from the tsunami disaster. Although reconstruction efforts have been made, an evaluation of the condition and utilization of post-disaster facilities is necessary. This study aims to analyze the physical condition and utilization level of facilities at PPI Ujong Baroeh through descriptive and case study methods. Data were collected through direct observation of the types, conditions, and utilization levels of facilities during the period of April 2023. The research results show a very high level of facility utilization at PPI Ujong Baroeh, with almost all facilities being utilized optimally.
PHYSICAL WATER QUALITY PARAMETERS IN BOYO RIVER ONOWAEMBO VILLAGE, GUNUNGSITOLI SUBDISTRICT, GUNUNGSITOLI CITY Zega, Asokhiwa; Telaumbanua, Betzy Victor; Laoli, Destriman; Zebua, Ratna Dewi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v10i2.7355

Abstract

Water is a natural resource needed for many people’s livelihood. Clean water quality would affect the health of the environment and all activities beyond. This research was conducted on October 28th 2022 in Boyo River. The purpose of this study was to figure out the measurement of physical quality parameters and to determine the condition of Boyo River. Observations of physical water quality parameters were carried out at 3 location points through observation method. Data from measurements of current speed, depth, sunlight penetration, bottom substrate, river width, water color and odor were analyzed descriptively. The research result showed that the Boyo River in Onowaembo Village had not been polluted in accordance with PP No. 82 of 2001.
Implementasi SSOP (Standar Operasional Prosedur Sanitasi)Terhadap Proses Pembekuan Ikan Kakatua (Stanis frenalis) di PT. Perikanan Indonesia Unit Pengolahan Ikan Kabupaten Simeulue Amiria, Yuni Sartika; Rozi, Anhar; Ukhty, Nabila
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v10i2.5547

Abstract

AbstrakHasil laut merupakan salah satu produk yang mudah mengalami penurunan maka perlu penanganan dan pengolahan yang baik sesuai persyaratan SSOP untuk memperlambat aktivitas enzim dan bakteri patogen. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Perikanan Indonesia, Kabupaten Simeulue. Pada tanggal 27 Agustus sampai dengan 27 November 2021. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk penerapan SSOP produksi ikan kakatua beku di PT. Perikanan Indonesia Kabupaten Simeulue. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahapan yaitu survei lokasi dan pengmbilan data. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara aktif, partisipasi aktif, dokumentasi dan observasi. Data primer terdiri dari proses penanganan ikan dimulai dari Penerimaan bahan baku, Sortasi, Pencucian, Penimbangan I, Penyusunan di pan, Pembekuan, Penimbangan II, Pengemasan, Penyimpanan beku, Distribusi, pengamatan langsung tempat pengolahan yang mengacu pada delapan kunci persyaratan sanitasi. beberapa persyaratan SSOP pada proses pembekuan ikan kakatua di PT. Perikanan Indonesia sudah terpenuhi, namun belum terjalankan dengan sempurna yaitu dalam penerapan personal higienis dan kunci kontaminasi silang sehingga dapat menyebabkan kontaminasi pada produk.Kata Kunci : Implementasi SSOP, Pembekuan, Ikan kakatua
Keragaan Unit Penangkapan Ikan di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Lhok Bengkuang Kecamatan Tapaktuan Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Andriana, Mutia Rifka; Hafinuddin, Hafinuddin; Zuraidah, Syarifah; Fuadi, Afdhal
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v10i2.10248

Abstract

South Aceh currently has 5 fish landing base points (PPI), namely PPI Lhok Bengkuang, PPI Labuhan Haji, PPI Sawang Ba'u, PPI Keude Mekek and PPI Keude Bakongan. There are three types of fishing fleets in South Aceh in 2019, namely motorboats, motorboats, and non-motorized boats. The fishing gear used by South Aceh fishermen is fishing rods, gill nets, shrimp nets, ring trawls, payang, rawai, tonda, beach trawls and bagan. The purpose of this study is to find out the types of fishing gear and fish catches in PPI Lhok Bengkuang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober sampai November 2022, data yang diambil yaitu data primer dan data sekunder, data primer berupa data koesioner sebanyak 44 responden. The method of selecting respondents was carried out by the purposive sampling method for fishermen at PPI Lhok Bengkuang and secondary data was obtained from related agencies. This research method uses descriptive analysis, the data analysis process is in accordance with the instructions in the Decree of the Minister of Fisheries and Fisheries Regulation number 6 of 2010 concerning fishing equipment in the national standard WPPRI. The results of the study showed that there were 3 main fishing gear at PPI Lhok Bengkuang that were environmentally friendly, namely stretch fishing rods, bottom fishing gear and ring trawls, then there was 1 type of fishing gear that was prohibited, namely fishing gear that used a compressor. The type of fishing gear is included in PermenKP No. 6 of 2010 at PPI Lhok Bengkuang.
Combination Of Avocado Seed Powder And Commercial Feed On The Growth And Survival Of Bileh Fish Seed (Rasbora sp.) Muliyana, Agusriati; S, Irhami; Rahmayanti, Fitria; Muktaridha, Muktaridha
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v11i2.11029

Abstract

The combination of Avocado Seed Powder and Commercial Feed on the Growth Rate of Bileh Fish as an Alternative to Support Bileh Fish Farming. This study aims to determine the growth rate of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.) fed with a combination of avocado seed powder and commercial feed and to identify the optimal dose of the combination for bileh fish cultivation. The research was experimental, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments and three repetitions. The treatments included different doses of the combination of avocado seed powder and commercial feed: P0 = 100% commercial feed (control), P1 = 90% commercial feed/10% avocado seed powder, P2 = 80% commercial feed/20% avocado seed powder, and P3 = 70% commercial feed / 30% avocado seed powder. The research stages consisted of preparing containers, collecting bileh fish, preparing experimental feed, conducting maintenance and observation, and collecting data. The data collected included absolute weight gain, absolute length gain, specific growth rate (SGR), and survival rate (SR) of Rasbora fish. The data were processed and analyzed using the F-test (ANOVA). The results show that the best dosage of the feed combination for Rasbora fish is treatment P3, with an absolute weight gain of 0,35%/day, a daily length growth rate of 0,4%/day, a specific growth rate (SGR) of 1,89%/day, and a survival rate (SR) of 99%.
ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF MARINE WASTE ON THE WEST ACEH COAST isbah, faliqul; lisdayanti, eka; najmi, nurul; marlian, neneng
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v11i2.9154

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of waste prevention efforts that have been carried out by the community in Johan Pahlawan District and Bubon District. Through qualitative and quantitative research methods, data was collected from field surveys, interviews, and statistical analysis regarding waste management practices, community participation, and levels of environmental awareness. The results of the research show that the community in both sub-districts has implemented waste prevention efforts well. An increase in environmental awareness among the community can be seen from active participation in waste management activities, waste separation, and the use of environmentally friendly products. Implementation of policies by local governments also makes a positive contribution in creating a cleaner and more sustainable environment.This research provides a comprehensive picture of waste prevention practices that have been successfully implemented by the community in Johan Pahlawan and Bubon Districts. It is hoped that these findings will provide insight for the government and related institutions to increase the sustainability of waste prevention efforts at the local level and stimulate similar practices in other areas.
EFEKTIVITAS DOSIS EKSTRAK BIJI KARET (Havea brasiliensi) TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ANESTESI BENIH IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio) Rani, Huna Selfia; Putriningtias, Andika; Febri, Suri Purnama
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v11i2.10193

Abstract

Koi fish (Cyprinus carpio) is a type of freshwater ornamental fish that is in great demand because it has an attractive color pattern. Seed transportation activities are generally carried out at high densities which can cause fish to become stressed to the point of death. Prior to transportation, it is necessary to have anesthetic activities to find out how long the fish survive with a certain dose. The use of natural anesthetic substances has been widely used, one of which is rubber seed extract (Havea brasiliensi). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of rubber seed extract on the success of koi fish seeds. The research was conducted in January 2023. The research method used a completely randomized design, consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications. The results of this study showed that the higher the concentration of rubber seed extract given, the faster the test fish fainted. Whereas for the survival of koi fish seeds in the highest anesthetic success test, P1 (control) was 100% because at P1 no treatment was given, and the lowest result was in treatment P4 (5ml/L) of 62%.Keywords: Anesthesia, Rubber seeds, koi fish, oxygen consumption rate