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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
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HUBUNGAN POLA BERMAIN GADGET DENGAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (5-6 TAHUN) DI TK MUSLIMAT NU 10 AL-HIDAYAH MALANG Nurmahidayati, Intan; Keswara, Nila Widya; Wijayanti, Tut Rayani Aksohini
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2017

Abstract

The positive impact of playing gadgets is related to the process of cognitive development, development of symbolic representation, development of attention, opportunity and understanding of essence, faster clear classification, decision making, analysis, cause and effect relationships, memory development, encouraging creativity, encouraging curiosity, developing imagination. problem solving processes, and increasing motivation. The type of research used in this research is analytical observational using a cross sectional approach where researchers will carry out observations or measurements of variables at the same time. The population in this study were all students aged 5-6 years in classes Kindergarten A and Kindergarten B at TK-Muslimat Al-Hidayah Kepanjen, totaling 46 people. The sample technique uses purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study was 32 people who were divided into two groups of equal size. The research results showed that most respondents had good gadget playing patterns. Most respondents have cognitive abilities in the good category. Most respondents have creative thinking in the good category. There is a relationship between gadget playing patterns and cognitive abilities in preschool children (5-6 years) at Muslimat Al-Hidayah Malang Kindergarten with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a relationship between gadget playing patterns and creative thinking in preschool children (5-6 years) at the Muslimat Al-Hidayah Malang Kindergarten with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Dalam Pemenuhan Nutrisi Pada Masa Nifas Wulandari, Novita; Indah Handayani, Nor
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2018

Abstract

Masa nifas merupakan masa yang dimulai setelah plasenta keluar dan berakhir ketika alat-alat kandungan kembali seperti keadaan semula. Perubahan alat-alat kandungan ini disebut involusi. Pada masa nifas akan mengalami banyak perubahan, baik fisik maupun psikologi. Masa nifas juga mempunyai beberapa kebutuhan dasar meliputi kebutuhan nutrisi, aktivitas, istirahat, perawatan payudara, perawatan vulva dan eliminasi. Pada masa nifas terjadi perubahan fisiologis dan anatomis diantaranya yaitu uterus, lochea, vagina, perineum dan payudara. Pada masa nifas juga mempunyai beberapa kebutuhan dasar meliputi kebutuhan nutrisi, aktivitas, istirahat, perawatan payudara, perawatan vulva, dan eliminasi. Nutrisi merupakan zat yang diperlukan oleh tubuh untuk keperluan metabolismenya. Di jawa timur angka pantang makanan pada masa nifas mencapai 1.983.214 (80%) dari jumlah ibu nifas yang ada pada tahun 2009 dan penyebabnya adalah pengetahuan yang kurang 26,5%, budaya atau anjuran dalam keluarga 37,6% , status ekonomi sebanyak 25,4 % dan paritas 10,5% (Depkes, 2010). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam pemenuhan nutrisi pada masa nifas di Pustu Desa Bringen Sukolilo
PENGARUH BABYSPA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR DAN HALUS PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI SUNRISE BABY SPA KOTA MALANG Zhafirah, Muti’ah Jihan; Keswara, Nila Widya; Wijayanti, Tut Rayani Aksohini
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2021

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of baby spa therapy on gross and fine motor development in babies aged 6–12 months at Sunrise Baby Spa, Malang City. We used a quasi-research method with a one-group pretest-posttest design, involving 20 babies who underwent baby spa therapy. We collected data using gross and fine motor development questionnaires, and processed the results using univariate, bivariate, and Wilcoxon statistical tests. The results showed a significant increase in gross motor development after baby spa therapy, with 80% of respondents achieving development in accordance with the expected stages after therapy. The Wilcoxon statistical test shows a P value of 0.000, confirming that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest conditions. Likewise, with fine motor development, the results showed a significant improvement after baby spa therapy, with 50% of respondents achieving development in accordance with the expected stages after therapy. The Wilcoxon statistical test shows a P value of 0.000, confirming that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest conditions in fine motor development. The conclusion of this study is that baby spa therapy positively influences gross and fine motor development in babies aged 6–12 months, showing potential as an effective method for improving motor skills in babies.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KB IUD DENGAN KEJADIAN UNMET NEED AKSEPTOR IUD di PMB USROTUL KARIMAH YOSOWILANGUN Retnosari, Ana Dewi; Ilmiah, Widia Shofa; Wijayanti, Tut Rayani Aksohini
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2023

Abstract

To meet the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), many countries have implemented programs to reduce unmet needs, provide pregnancy services and ensure that childbirth is assisted by trained health personnel. Unmet need is one of the indicators that has a history of more than four decades at the international level in expanding policies and programmes for PUS to regulate their fertility. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship of the level of knowledge of Mother about Kb IUD with the occurrence of Unmet Need Acceptor IUD in Pmb Usrotul Karimah Yosowilangun. This research is a quantitative type with cross sectional design that will be carried out in April 2024. The population of this study is PUS user KB IUD/non IUD who visited the PMB Usrotul Karimah Yosowilangun Lumajang with a sample of 36 respondents. The data used is univariate and bivariate with the first search for chisquare and analyzed using contingency coefficient test with the help of software SPSS v.29. Based on the univarian analysis obtained most of the mother has a good level of knowledge (66.7%), sufficient knowledge is (27.8%), and (5.6%) less accuracy. This study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of the mother about the IUD with the unmet need IUD Acceptor events. That means that the mother who has a good knowledge level about IUD is more influential compared to the mother whose knowledge level is less about KB IUD against the unmeasurable need of IUD acceptors in PMB Usrotul Karimah Yosowilangun.
HUBUNGAN USIA GESTASI DAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN RISIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA Rochmawati, Lusa; Kuswanti, Ina
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2024

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak berusia di bawah lima tahun (balita) akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang pada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Penyebab stunting yaitu: faktor keluarga dan rumah tangga; makanan tambahan/komplementer yang tidak adekuat; menyusui, dan infeksi. Usia gestasi ibu dan pemberian ASI eksklusif termasuk faktor risiko dari maternal. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan usia gestasi dan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan risiko kejadian stunting pada balita. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional. Sampel sebagian balita yang berkunjung di posyandu bulan April-Juni 2023 di Bintaran dan Surokarsan Yogyakarta. Teknik sampling, purposive random sampling, berjumlah 55 balita. Instrumen berupa angket wawancara dan lembar observasi. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil Penelitian: Balita dengan umur gestasi matur dan tidak stunting sejumlah 46 balita (83,6%) lebih banyak dibandingkan balita dengan umur gestasi premature dan tidak stunting sejumlah 3 balita (5,5%), hasil uji Chi square dengan P value = 0,533. Balita yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif dan tidak stunting sejumlah 36 balita (65,5%) lebih banyak dibandingkan balita yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dan tidak stunting sejumlah 13 balita (23,6%), hasil uji Chi square dengan P value = 0,005. Simpulan: tidak ada hubungan umur gestasi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Sedangkan ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.
PENGARUH MEDIA ROULETTE TERHADAP MINAT IBU DALAM PEMERIKSAAN IVA (INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT) DI POSYANDU KELURAHAN PAKISTAJI KOTA PROBOLINGGO Dewi, Selvi Prabandari Purnama; Safitri, Rani; Ilmiah, Widia Shofa
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2025

Abstract

Cervical cancer is also called cervical cancer. Based on data from WHO, cancer is the leading cause of death in the world, also lurking in Indonesia. Cervical cancer can be detected early by conducting an IVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) examination. However, the mother who did the IVA examination in Pakistaji Village was not there at all. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of roulette media on mother’s interest in IVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) examination at Integrated Service Post, Probolinggo City The type of research used was an experimental type with a pre-post test design type. The population in this study is all mothers registered at the Pakistaji Integrated Service Post, Probolinggo City in September 2023, amounting to 69 people. The sampling technique with simple random sampling with a sample of 16 respondents. The research instrument used questionnaire sheets. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test in the control group that Z was calculated at - 3.578 with a sig value of 0.05 and obtained a p-value of 0.000. So it can be concluded that the p-value is smaller than the sig value (0.000 0.005) which means that Ha is accepted, namely there is an influence of roulette media on maternal interest in IVA (Acetic Acid Visual Inspection) examination at the Integrated Service Post, Probolinggo City. Roulette media can be used as a reference in health counseling about IVA and is expected to motivate, add information, and increase respondents' awareness to conduct IVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) examination as an effort to detect early cervical cancer. Conducting an IVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) examination so that the sooner the problem is found, the faster the case will be handled.
PERBEDAAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI BERDASARKAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA SISWI SMA NU 1 MODEL KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Nisa’, Khoirun; Widiatrilupi, Raden Maria Veronika; Alfitri, Rosyidah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2026

Abstract

According to WHO data, 75% of women experience menstrual disorders, approximately 60-70% of women with underweight and overweight can show symptoms of menstrual cycle disorders. Based on data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the percentage of women in East Java who experience irregular menstrual cycles is 13.3% with the total number of women who experience irregular menstrual cycles in Indonesia at 13.7%. Female students with an abnormal body mass index can cause disruption to the menstrual cycle. The aim of this research was to determine differences in menstrual cycles based on Body Mass Index in female students at SMA NU 1 Model Lamongan. This research design uses a cross sectional study design. The population and sample in this research were 50 respondents from SMA NU 1 Model Lamongan using total sampling technique. Data were collected by measuring height and weight and questionnaires. Most respondents had a normal menstrual cycle (62%) had a normal body mass index (58%). Meanwhile, the research results showed that the majority of thin (12%) and fat (30%) respondents with an abnormal BMI category experienced irregular menstrual cycles (lengthening & shortening). Analysis univariate and bivariate data analysis using Spearman's Rank. Based on the results of statistical tests, it is known that there are differences in menstrual cycles based on body mass index with a value of p = 0.00. Female students with an abnormal menstrual cycle have an abnormal body mass index (thin & fat) while female students with a normal menstrual cycle tend to have a normal body mass index as well. It is hoped that female students who have an abnormal body mass index must pay attention to their eating patterns. healthy and good nutritional intake.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN BERBAHAN PANGAN LOKAL TERHADAP STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA GIZI KURANG (12-56 BULAN) DI KELURAHAN KEDUNG ASEM KOTA PROBOLINGGO Devianti, Dian Ika; Retnaningsih, Reny; Ilmiah, Widia Shofa
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2029

Abstract

Indonesia including 17th countries which have nutritional problems, less intake of toddlers is one of reason malnutrition. The government efforts to manage of nutritional problems in toddlers is by providing supplementary food and this activity have done by Wonoasih Public Health since 2010th, but at 2023th change with Supplementary Foof from Local Food Ingredients in snack form. This study aims to understand the impact of supplementary food made from local ingredients on the nutritional status of undernourished toddlers (ages 12-56 months) in Kedung Asem, Probolinggo City. The research design was pra eksperimental design with pre post test design which is done in 90th days from Desember 1th, 2023 until February 29, 2024. The study focuses on all malnourished toddlers in Kedung Asem Sub-district, involving 16 respondents. A simple random sampling method was used. Data collection included recording the toddlers' weight and height over one month using monitoring sheets. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test to determine the differences between paired samples. The study examined the nutritional status of toddlers (12-56 months) before and after receiving supplementary food (PMT). Initially, all 16 respondents (100%) were malnourished. Over 90 days, there was an improvement: 11 respondents (68%) remained malnourished, while 5 respondents (32%) attained good nutritional status. The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed an Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001, indicating a significant difference in nutritional status pre- and post-intervention (p-value < 0.05). Thus, H1 was accepted, and H0 was rejected. The study concluded that local food-based supplementary feeding positively impacted the nutritional status of undernourished toddlers in Kedung Asem Sub-district, Probolinggo City, suggesting that such interventions should be continued by Public Health authorities as a measure to combat undernutrition. toddlers.
Efektivitas Penyerapan Zat Besi dari Buah Naga dan Pepaya terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sukarejo, Tanjung Jabung Barat Danaz Nst, Atika Fadhilah; Herawati, Netti; Amanda, Suci
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2034

Abstract

Anemia is the most common nutritional problem and its risk increases in pregnancy and is associated with inadequate iron intake. The prevalence of anemic pregnant women is still quite high, especially in developing countries. Aimed to analyze the effectiveness of Fe absorption from dragon fruit and papaya on the increase in Hb levels of pregnant women who take Fe tablets. This study was a quasy experimental with a two group pre-post test design conducted on 48 pregnant women registered at the Sukarejo Health Center, Tanjung Jabung Barat. Participants were divided into the Dragon fruit intervention group of 24 mothers, and the other 24 were included in the Papaya fruit group. The analysis showed a significant difference in Hb levels in the pre and post test Dragon fruit group with a value of p=0.000, as well as in the Papaya fruit group with a value of p=0.042. Giving dragon fruit is more effective than giving papaya fruit to increase the Hb level of pregnant women who consume Fe tablets.
EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI AIR KELAPA MUDA HIJAU TERHADAP NYERI DISMENOREA PADA SISWI DI SMKN 10 MUARO JAMBI Simanjuntak, Ry Eny Mian Marisi Br.; Lestari, Ayu; Nurmisih, Nurmisih; Wuryandari, Ajeng Galuh
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2035

Abstract

Reproductive health issues that often occur among teenagers, especially adolescent girls, include menstrual disorders. Dysmenorrhea is a common menstrual disorder among teenagers. Dysmenorrhea causes discomfort in adolescents, necessitating management to alleviate it. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a two-group pretest-posttest design to determine the effectiveness of consuming young green coconut water on dysmenorrhea pain among female students at SMKN 10 Muaro Jambi in 2023. This study was conducted from January to July 2023. The study population consisted of all tenth and eleventh-grade female students in the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 105 individuals. The sample size was 30 respondents, selected using the quota sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using the Numeric Rating Scale to assess dysmenorrhea pain levels in adolescents. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The results showed that young green coconut water (p-value 0.002) significantly affected dysmenorrhea pain in students, as the p-value was < 0.05. Young green coconut water effectively reduces dysmenorrhea pain in students. Therefore, schools are encouraged to promote the use of young green coconut water to address menstrual issues, including dysmenorrhea pain, making it a recommended method to alleviate and reduce dysmenorrhea pain.

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