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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Biak-Papua
ISSN : 25025058     EISSN : 2715503X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Kyadiren menerima manuskrip dengan topik-topik terkait masalah hukum di indonesia dan mancanegara secara umum. Artikel-artikel yang dikirim mencakup permasalahan seputar hukum perdata (Civil Law), hukum pidana(Criminal Law), hukum acara perdata (Civil Procedural Law), Hukum acara pidana (Criminal Procedure Law), hukum dagang (Commercial Law), hukum konstitusi (Constitutional Law), hukum internasional (International Law), hukum administrasi negara (State Administrative Law), hukum adat (Adat Law), hukum agama (Islamic Law), hukum agraria (Agrarian Law), hukum lingkungan (Environmental Law), Hukum Pendidikan (Educational Law), Bahasa Hukum (Legal Linguistics) dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 297 Documents
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Wanted List-Based Drug Law Enforcement: Effective Strategy or Mere Formality? Thie, Naysa Andrea; Adhari, Ade
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.301

Abstract

The widespread abuse of narcotics in Indonesia represents a multifaceted issue, significantly exacerbated by weaknesses within the law enforcement system—particularly in the arrest of individuals listed on the Wanted Persons List (DPO). This study aims to (1) identify the legal procedures for determining DPO status, (2) evaluate the strategies and operational challenges involved in the arrest process, and (3) analyze the role of information technology and inter-agency cooperation in enhancing the effectiveness of law enforcement. Employing an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, the research draws upon document analysis and in-depth interviews with law enforcement personnel. The findings reveal that, although the legal foundation for determining DPO status is well established, its implementation is hindered by structural barriers, limited inter-agency coordination, and the suboptimal application of digital technologies. The study concludes by underscoring the urgent need for the integration of digital systems, the reinforcement of cross-institutional collaboration, and the enhancement of human resource capacity to effectively support the eradication of narcotics-related crimes in Indonesia.
When the Perpetrator Is an Educator: Assessing Justice in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Susanto, Maurend Benaya Immanuel; Hutabarat, Rugun Romaida
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.303

Abstract

Sexual violence against children perpetrated by educators constitutes an egregious crime that endangers the safety and future of the nation’s youth. Although Indonesia’s special criminal law—primarily through the Child Protection Law—has established legal mechanisms for safeguarding child victims, its implementation within the judiciary remains inconsistent. This study aims to critically examine sentencing disparities in District Court Decision No. 157/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Tbn and High Court Decision No. 1271/Pid.Sus/2020/PT SBY, and to assess the extent to which the lex specialis framework is consistently applied to ensure maximum protection for child victims. Employing a normative legal approach combined with case analysis and legal document review, the study reveals inconsistencies in the imposition of criminal sanctions, including the failure to apply supplementary penalties, indicating a systemic lack of victim-centered bias in judicial decisions.
The Misuse of Police Escorts and the Decline of Ethical Standards in Law Enforcement Institutions Yonathan, Albertus Agung
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.304

Abstract

The misuse of Patrol and Escort (Patwal) facilities by internal members of the Indonesian National Police (Polri) has sparked public controversy and contributed to the erosion of public trust in the police institution. This study aims to examine the legal provisions governing the Patwal function as outlined in Law Number 2 of 2002, identify applicable sanctions for abuses of authority, and assess the legal and sociological implications of such misconduct on the institutional image and legitimacy of the Polri. Employing a normative legal approach and a descriptive qualitative method, this study is based on an extensive review of legal literature and case analyses. The findings reveal that the misuse of Patwal facilities reflects systemic weaknesses in internal oversight, a lack of integrity among personnel, and the ineffectiveness of administrative, ethical, and criminal sanction mechanisms. These violations underscore a persistent gap between established legal norms and actual field practices, further deteriorating public perceptions of the professionalism of the police force. This study recommends comprehensive regulatory reform, enhanced supervisory mechanisms, and institutional restructuring as strategic measures to restore public confidence and promote a fair, transparent, and accountable system of law enforcement.
Progressive Legal Approaches and the Prosecutorial Challenges in Executing the Indosurya Case Sikotti, Dennis Fer
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.305

Abstract

Asset recovery for victims in money laundering cases (Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang/TPPU) poses a significant challenge within Indonesia’s criminal justice system, particularly in complex cases such as the Indosurya Savings and Loans Cooperative (KSP Indosurya). This study aims to evaluate the technical, legal, and institutional barriers encountered by executing prosecutors in implementing court decisions intended to restore victims’ financial losses. The research employs a normative legal approach, incorporating case studies and analyses of statutory regulations, judicial decisions, and execution documents. The findings reveal key obstacles, including discrepancies between court rulings and the factual conditions of the seized assets, the absence of explicit language such as “confiscated for the state” in verdicts, and weak inter-agency coordination. The study concludes that procedural reform and the adoption of a progressive legal approach are essential to ensure the effective enforcement of victim restitution. It recommends cross-sectoral synchronization and the reinforcement of the legal framework for asset execution as critical steps toward achieving substantive justice in money laundering cases.
Legal Remedies for Resolving Land Disputes under Indonesia’s Positive Law : An Evaluation of Effectiveness and Justice Moa, Fransiskus Rifandy; Djajaputra, Gunawan
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.306

Abstract

Land disputes in Indonesia represent a complex structural issue, shaped by overlapping legal frameworks, weak administrative systems, and the limited recognition of indigenous peoples’ rights. This study aims to analyze the mechanisms for resolving land disputes based on positive law, identify key obstacles to their implementation, and evaluate their effectiveness in ensuring both legal certainty and substantive justice. Employing a normative legal approach and qualitative-descriptive analysis, the study draws on legal texts, court decisions, and relevant academic literature. The findings indicate that although positive law offers a formal framework for dispute resolution, its practical effectiveness is constrained by bureaucratic inefficiencies, unequal access to justice, and the marginalization of customary law. In contrast, alternative mechanisms—such as mediation and customary law-based processes—have demonstrated greater adaptability to local contexts and socio-cultural realities. The study concludes that an integrative approach, combining the normative structure of positive law with non-litigation mechanisms rooted in local values, is essential for developing an effective and equitable land dispute resolution system in Indonesia.
Deconstructing Gender Bias in Child Custody Decisions in the Indonesian Legal System Adriel, Kenneth; Hadiati , Mia
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.307

Abstract

This study is motivated by the growing complexity of post-divorce child custody determinations, particularly in cases where the mother declines her custodial responsibilities and the father petitions for custody as the primary caregiver. The objective of this research is to analyze the legal basis and judicial considerations underlying the assignment of custody rights to fathers, to identify the influence of social, psychological, and financial factors on such decisions, and to assess the contribution of these elements to strengthening the best interests of the child principle. Employing a normative legal approach, this study centers on the Cikarang District Court Decision No. 38/Pdt.G/2019/PN Ckr as its case study. The findings reveal that the court’s ruling was grounded in legal documentation, the child’s emotional condition, environmental stability, and the father's financial capability. The study concludes by underscoring the critical importance of prioritizing the child's best interests over gender-based assumptions and advocates for more responsive, evidence-based, and child-centered custody policies in Indonesia.
Reevaluating Actio Pauliana: Between Legal Norms and Practical Realities Elfayet , Danitia; Adam, Richard C.
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.308

Abstract

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When the Law Fails to Protect Children with Disabilities from Sexual Abuse Pidesta, Nigel Jordan Giorgia Nandito; Ayu, Hanuring; Zakariya, Hafid
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.309

Abstract

Sexual abuse of children with disabilities represents a particularly complex form of sexual violence and poses significant challenges to the criminal justice system in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the differences in the application of criminal law to perpetrators of child molestation against children with disabilities and those without, to assess the extent to which national legal frameworks have incorporated the principle of substantive justice for victims with disabilities, and to identify the key factors contributing to weak legal protection—both in terms of legal substance, institutional structure, and socio-cultural context. The study employs a normative legal approach, utilizing doctrinal analysis of statutory regulations alongside selected case studies. The findings reveal that, despite the existence of relevant legal instruments—such as Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, Law No. 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities, and Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence—legal protections for children with disabilities remain largely formalistic and fail to adequately address the specific needs of these vulnerable victims. The study concludes by emphasizing the urgent need for a fair and substantive reformulation of laws and policies, as well as a comprehensive restructuring of the criminal justice system to make it more responsive and inclusive toward vulnerable populations.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Sukoharjo Bawaslu in Electoral Oversight Amid Institutional Constraints Lestari, Etik Sri; Faried, Femmy Silaswati; Zaelani, Aziz
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.310

Abstract

This study is driven by the pressing need for effective and independent election oversight to ensure the 2024 General Election is conducted in a democratic, honest, and fair manner. The primary focus is to evaluate the institutional existence and performance of the Sukoharjo Regency General Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) in executing its supervisory functions across all stages of the electoral process, as well as to identify the strategies employed for preventing and addressing electoral violations. Utilizing an empirical legal approach, this research employs data collection methods including interviews, document analysis, and field observations. The findings reveal that Bawaslu Sukoharjo has generally fulfilled its duties and exercised its authority in accordance with constitutional mandates and prevailing regulations. Nevertheless, the institution continues to encounter a range of structural, cultural, and technical challenges—most notably, limitations in human resources, budget constraints, and low levels of public participation. In conclusion, the effectiveness of electoral supervision is strongly influenced by the enhancement of institutional capacity and the development of synergistic collaborations with other key stakeholders within the local electoral democracy ecosystem.
Public Trust and the Legal Validity of Electronic Signatures in Indonesia Lahangatubun, Nurjana; Muliyono, Andi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.311

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has accelerated the adoption of electronic signatures (ETS) in a wide range of civil transactions in Indonesia. However, their legal validity and evidentiary strength continue to present significant challenges. This study seeks to examine the legal foundations governing the validity of ETS within the framework of Indonesian civil law, evaluate their recognition as admissible evidence in judicial proceedings, and identify key implementation barriers related to technical infrastructure, procedural limitations, and public trust. Employing a normative legal approach combined with jurisprudential analysis of court decisions from 2018 to 2025, the study finds that while certified ETS are normatively recognized as legally valid, their practical application remains inconsistent—particularly in cases involving uncertified ETS. The primary impediments include limited technical capacity among law enforcement personnel, low levels of digital literacy, and uneven access to certification infrastructure. In conclusion, the effective implementation of ETS in Indonesia requires regulatory harmonization, capacity-building within judicial institutions, and efforts to strengthen public confidence in the legal validity and security of ETS within the national legal system.

Page 14 of 30 | Total Record : 297

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