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Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum
Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi
ISSN : 20850212     EISSN : 25978861     DOI : https://www.doi.org/10.33087/legalitas
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum is a peer-reviewed open access journal that aims to share and discuss current issues and research results. This journal is published by Center for Law Research and Development, Master of Law Program, Batanghari University, Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum contains research results, review articles, scientific studies from legal practitioners academics covering various fields of legal science, criminal law, civil law, administrative law, constitutional law, law Islamic business and law and other fields of study relating to law in the broadest sense. This journal is published twice a year, in June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 323 Documents
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ANALISIS PENTINGNYA IMPLEMENTASI PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA ONLINE DI INDONESIA Vizta Dana Iswara
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v13i1.245

Abstract

Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) is a legal innovation that utilizes technological advances in alternative dispute resolution methods in which through the ODR, the disputing parties do not need to meet directly to resolve their disputes. The method used by the writer in this scientific journal is the normative research method. The researcher uses secondary data in the form of document studies, journals, literature and research journals and other sources that can be used as the material in this scientific article. ODR is expected to facilitate the dispute resolution process arising from cross-border trade transactions, where conventional judicial mechanisms may not offer adequate solutions or legal assistance to resolve cross-border e-Commerce disputes. Currently, there are 4 types of dispute resolution systems using ODR: e-Settlement, e-Arbitration, e-Resolution and e-Mediation. However, several things must be considered if Indonesia wants to implement this ODR method, namely Indonesia needs to pay attention to and consider technological barriers, access and affordability, and obstacles to system security and confidentiality of personal data.
Pembinaan Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum Dari Perspektif Restorative Justice (Studi Perbandingan Antara Indonesia dengan Malaysia) Fatriansyah Fatriansyah
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v12i2.220

Abstract

The purposes of this study are 1) To find and analyze institutions authorized to deal with children in conflict with law in Indonesia and Malaysia, and 2) To find and analyze the process of fostering children in conflict with law in Indonesia and Malaysia. The main problems discussed in this study are 1) Guidance institutions that deal with children in conflict with the law in the future must consider respect for the dignity of children in the form of structural and infrastructure perspectives in coaching institutions in other words a child-friendly coaching institution. Furthermore, to provide protection and the needs of the rights of parents of child development institutions in conflict with the law, it is necessary to prepare the rights for parents or guardians of children who will meet and visit. In addition, from the aesthetic and architectural point of view of building institutions for children in conflict with the law must be child-friendly, so as not to be stigmatized such as prisons or correctional institutions generally for adults. 2) Guidance for children in conflict with the law at this time is only a duty and responsibility of the supervisor in the institution, criminal offender and the community alone, so that restorative justice is not achieved. In the future, the development of children in conflict with law in Indonesia needs to use a restorative justice approach. In each stage of its development, guidance for children in conflict with the law is not only oriented to rehabilitation and resocialization of perpetrators but also recovery of victims and people's lives.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM LMKN SEBAGAI LEMBAGA TERPADU SATU PINTU PENGHIMPUN DAN PENDISTRIBUSI ROYALTI HAK CIPTA DAN HAK TERKAIT BIDANG MUSIK DAN LAGU Asma Karim
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v13i1.232

Abstract

ABSTRAKTulisan ini membahas tentang kepastian hukum LMKN sebagai Lembaga Terpadu Satu Pintu Penghimpun Dan Pendistribusi Royalti Hak Cipta dan Hak Terkait bidang Musik dan Lagu. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian hukum normatif. Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kepastian hukum LMKN sebagai Lembaga Terpadu Satu Pintu Penghimpun dan Pendistribusi Royalti Hak Cipta dan Hak Terkait bidang Musik dan Lagu baru diakui setelah Deklarasi Bali tanggal 26 April 2019 yang disepakati oleh stakeholder terkait yaitu DJHKI, LMKN dan 8 (delapan) LMK terdaftar. Landasan hukum tentang LMKN sebagai Lembaga Terpadu Satu Pintu secara eksplisit diatur dalam Permenkumham No. 36 tahun 2018. Kepastian hukum tentang besarnya tarif royalti yang harus dibayar Pengguna (user) Musik dan Lagu secara Komersial kepada LMKN merujuk pada Keputusan Menteri Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia No. HKI.2.Ot.03. 01-12 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pengesahan Tarif Royalti Untuk Pengguna Yang Melakukan Pemanfaatan Komersial Ciptaan dan/atau Produk Hak Terkait Musik dan Lagu. Dengan demikian dapat dipastikan bahwa setiap kegiatan dan atau usaha yang menggunakan musik dan lagu secara komersial wajib membayar royalti, yang besaran tarifnya disesuaikan dengan kegiatan dan jenis usaha dari pada Pengguna (user).
Tindak Pidana Pembobolan Dana Nasabah dapat Mengurangi Kepercayaan Masyarakat terhadap Industri Perbankan Muhammad Zen Abdullah
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v12i2.227

Abstract

The development of the banking industry by entering the current era of globalization and liberalization of financial markets, has resulted in increased competition among banks, especially in fund raising. Therefore, bank management is required to have the skills to manage the bank's wealth, debt and capital reflected in the bank's balance sheet well. A more fundamental of the expertise and skills in managing the bank, it is necessary to be careful and followed by the good faith of the bank management, ranging from the board of commissioners, directors and employees of the bank. This means that bank managers should be the party that always adheres to the high code of banking ethics and complies with all applicable laws and regulations in the banking sector. But in practice, it is not always possible to run well if it is not covered by the possibility of food-storage that leads to fraud by breaking customer funds conducted internally by the bank itself. Of these problems raises fundamental questions, namely (1) What causes the criminal breach of customer funds in the banking industry, and (2) How to resolve the criminal breach of customer funds in the banking industry. To answer both questions, legal research methods are used. Normative juridical approach (legal research), namely research on positive laws by evaluating the relevant rule of law. This approach identifies and codified the law as the norm, rules, regulations related to the criminal breach of customer funds in the banking industry.
Mekanisme Pembentukan Peraturan Nagari yang Baik (Studi di Nagari Gurun Panjang Kecamatan Bayang Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat) Besse Patmawanti; Naldi Gantika
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v12i2.208

Abstract

This research is descriptive analytic. The method uses in this research is the normative and juridical empiric method. This research is done in Nagari Gurun Panjang Disctrict of Bayang South Pesisir Regency West Sumatera. The techbique of collecting data is interview and document study. Then, the data analyzed qualitatively in descriptive analysis form. The results of research show that: (1) the nagari regulation formed by governance of nagari, consist of BAMUS nagari together walinagari. The existence of nagari regulation in the regulation admitted as one of legal law; (2) the governance of nagari Gurun Panjang has authority and manage his household itself, included in the forming of nagari regulation. The proposal of making nagari regulation can be from walinagari and then discussed between walinagari and BAMUS nagari. After approfing, the nagari regulation then brought by the head of BAMUS nagari to walinagari to be approved (and given to head of regency though head of district; (3) a nagari regulation constists of some parts arranged in a framework. The framework of a nagari regulation concits of six parts; title, introduction, content, closing, explanation (if needed), and attachment (if needed).  
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Undang- Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2003 jo Undang- Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Dalam Hubungan Dengan Hak Azasi Manusia M. Zen Abdullah
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v13i1.246

Abstract

Tindak pidana terorisme merupakan suatu kejahatan luar biasa (Extra Ordinary Crime) dan dikatagorikan pula sebagai kejahatan terhadap kemanusiaan (Crime Against Humanity), terorisme mengandung arti sebagai penggunaan atau ancaman yang menggunakan kekerasan atau ancaman kekerasan serius terhadap seseorang atau lebih, kerugian terhadap harta benda, membahayakan kehidupan seseorang atau lebih, penggunaan atau ancaman didesain untuk mempengaruhi pemerintah atau untuk mengintimidasi publik atau bagian tertentu dari publik, penggunaan atau ancaman dibuat dengan tujuan politik, agama atau ideologi, dan penggunaan atau ancaman yang menggunakan senjata api dan bahan peledak.Meningkatnya gerakan aksi terorisme akhir- akhir ini, yang ditandai terjadinya seretetan ledakan bom pertama kali terjadi di Bali tahun 2002, hotel JW Marriot, Kedubes Australia, hotel Rizt Carlton, Plaza Sarinah Thamrin tahun 2016, Kampung Melayu Jakarta, Medan, Surabaya hingga yang teranyar terjadi didepan Gereja Katedral Makassar Sulawesi Selatan pada Minggu pagi tanggal 28 Maret 2021. Rentetan peristiwa pengeboman mengakibatkan hilangnya nyawa serta kerugian harta benda, sehingga menimbulkan kesan dan pengaruh yang negatif terhadap kehidupan sosial, ekonomi, politik dan hubungan Indonesia dengan dunia internasional.Tindak pidana terorisme sangat menganggu keamanan, ketertiban dan kesejahtraan masyarakat, sehingga perlu diambil langkah- langkah dalam upaya pencegahan dan pemberantasannya melalui penerapan Undang- Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2003 jo Undang- Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2018, tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme. Dalam praktik, dari hasil analisis yuridis terdapat beberapa pasal yang dianggap krusial yang dapat menimbulkan multitafsir dan dikhawatirkan dapat disalah-gunakan dalam penerapannya, yang dirasakan dapat memperkosa hak- hak azasi manusia.
Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Di Perseroan Terbatas Nilam Sari Cipta Amrizal Syarifa Mahila; Nazifah Nazifah; Upik Ema Emilia Susanti
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v12i2.221

Abstract

Limited Liability Company, Nilam Sari Cipta Amrizal, is a company engaged in the Electrical Contracting sector based in Jambi. Based on the type of business activity, this company has a high risk to Occupational Health & Safety. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System in the Limited Liability Company of Nilam Sari Cipta Amrizal, the obstacles faced and the efforts to solve them. Occupational health and safety is one of the workers' rights that must be fulfilled as regulated in Government Regulation Number 50 Year 2012. The research method used is a juridical empirical research type with an analytical approach. In this study, the authors describe the problems under study, which are arranged based on theory and related concepts to obtain a comprehensive and systematic description of the occupational safety and health management system, data sources from field research using interview methods and literature research. Data obtained from field research and library research are processed using qualitative analysis, namely data analysis based on what is obtained from the field and literature both orally and in writing, presented in the form of logical sentences. The method used is the inductive thinking method, namely the method of thinking. from a specific nature then drawn to a general conclusion.
Self-Plagiarism dalam Dunia Akademik Ditinjau dari Perspektif Pengaturan Hak Cipta di Indonesia Hari Sutra Disemadi; Cindy Kang
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v13i1.236

Abstract

Banyak sekali kasus plagiarisme yang terjadi di kalangan mahasiswa dan  dosen, dan perilaku ini disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Selain itu, muncul fenomena baru terkait isu plagiarisme, yaitu self-plagiarism, yang telah menimbulkan banyak pro dan kontra di kalangan masyarakat. Penulisan jurnal ilmiah ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, berdasarkan peraturan-peraturan tertulis dan kepustakaan lain yang mengkaji aspek teori, struktur, serta penjelasan hukum terkait penelitian ini. Kasus self-plagiarism yang terjadi di kalangan akademisi telah menimbulkan banyak pertanyaan di masyarakat mengenai apakah self-plagiarism merupakan pelanggaran hak cipta. Self-plagiarism dapat dianggap sebagai pelanggaran terutama apabila hak cipta dari karya sebelumnya telah dialihkan kepada pihak lain. Hal ini mengakibatkan penulis harus tetap mencantumkan sumber atas karya ilmiah ciptaannya sendiri. Hukum positif di Indonesia tidak banyak yang mengatur mengenai self-plagiarism secara spesifik, namun perilaku self-plagiarism ini termasuk dalam tindakan plagiarisme sehingga bisa ditindaklanjuti melalui jalur hukum, baik pidana maupun administratif, meskipun hukum positif di Indonesia tidak mengatur secara spesifik mengenai self-plagiarism.
Respon Masyarakat Surabaya terhadap Diputuskannya RUU Cipta Kerja Oleh Pemerintah Taufiqurahman Arsy Ramadhani; Agus Machfud Fauzi
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v12i2.209

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the response of the Indonesian people after the decision on the Job Creation Bill drafted by the DPR. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method by explaining the sociological view of law on the impact resulting from the decision of the Work Creation Bill to become a permanent law. The data collection technique used is to collect literature studies, namely taking from several sources such as journals, articles , news, magazines or other sources related to the topic being discussed. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for future studies and can provide useful knowledge for readers. 
ANALISIS NORMATIF TANGGUNG JAWAB PIDANA TERHADAP PERS DALAM PEMBERITAAN YANG MENCEMARKAN NAMA BAIK Ruslan Abdul Gani; Muhammad Mustajab
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v13i1.247

Abstract

Teknologi komunikasi  dan informasi membawa implikasi terhadap  dunia  penyiaran, termasuk penyiaran di Indonesia. Penyiaran  sebagai  penyalur  informasi  dan pembentuk  pendapat  umum, peranannya   semakin sangat  strategis, terutama  dalam mengembangkan  alam demokratis  di Indonesia. Penyiaran  telah menjadi  salah satu  sarana  berkomunikasi  bagi  masyarakat lembaga penyiaran,  dunia  bisnis,  dan pemerintah. Perkembangan  tersebut  telah menyebabkan  landasan  hukum pengaturan  penyiaran yang  ada  selama  ini  menjadi  tidak memadahi. Dilihat   dari  arah  dan  tujuan  dari penyelenggaraan penyiaran tersebut, dimana penyiaran sangatlah membantu dalam mencerdaskan   dan meningkatkan sumber daya manusia, namun  sangat  disayangkan  madia  massa tersebut  sering  disalahgunakan oleh orang-orang  yang   tidak  bertanggungjawab sehingga  berakibat  merusak  nama  baik seseorang yang tentunya  berimplikasi pada  perbuatan melawan  hukum yang dapat dikenakan pidana  maupun serta denda yang cukup besar. Hasil Temuan diperoleh bahwa Pertanggungjawaban  Pers  Terhadap  Pemberitaan  yang mencemarkan nama  baik  seseorang  dapat  dikenakan sanksi pidana selama 5 (lima)  tahun penjara, selain itu  pelakunya  dapat pula   dikenakan  Denda  paling  banyak  Rp. 500.000.000,00,- (lima ratus  juta  rupiah).Tindak  pidana  yang  berhubungan  dengan Pers   sebelumnya  lahirnya  Undang-Undang  Nomor 40 Tahun  1999,  telah  diatur  di dalam Kitab Undang-Undang  Hukum Pidana seperti, pembocoran rahasia  negara  melalui surat kabar, Mempertunjukkan  atau menempelkan  di muka  umum yang  isinya  melanggar  kesusilaan lal menyiarkannya untuk dipertontonkan sehingga  membangkitkan  nafsu birahi  dan  dan sebagainya.

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