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Contact Name
Achmad Jaelani
Contact Email
ach_jaelaniborneo@yahoo.com
Phone
+6281315933440
Journal Mail Official
ach_jaelaniborneo@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Adhyaksa No. 2 Kayu Tangi Banjarmasin
Location
Kota banjarmasin,
Kalimantan selatan
INDONESIA
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN
ISSN : 14121468     EISSN : 23553545     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.31602/zmip.v45i1
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal ini Fokus pada Hasil Penelitian yang Orisinil dan Ruang Lingkup jurnal pada Bidang : 1. Agronomy 2. Agrotechnology 3. Agribisnis 4. Animal Production 5. Animal Feed and Nutrition 6. Social and Economic agriculture 7. Forestry 8.Fisheries and Marine Technology 8. Food Technogy and Industry 9. Food Science
Articles 709 Documents
RISIKO HARGA DAN RISIKO PRODUKSI USAHATANI RUMPUT LAUT DI KECAMATAN POLEWALI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR Muhammad Nur Alamsyah Ali; Syafiuddin Syafiuddin; Sri Mardiyati; Mohammad Natsir; Nurdin Nurdin
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23228

Abstract

This study examines production and price risks in seaweed farming in Polewali District, Polewali Mandar Regency, which influence farmers' income uncertainty. The study aimed to identify and quantify the level of production and price risks. The method used was a quantitative approach with primary and secondary data, as well as descriptive statistical analysis through the mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation (CV). The sample was determined by simple random sampling of 32 farmers. The results showed that production risk was high (CV = 0.80) due to environmental factors and disease attacks, while price risk was low (CV = 0.09) due to relatively stable prices. These findings contribute to the development of basic education, particularly in contextual learning based on real-world problems in the agribusiness sector.
ANALISIS STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN AGROFORESTRI KOPI: KASUS KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN DI KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG BUKIT DAUN KABUPATEN LEBONG PROVINSI BENGKULU Jesika Martini; Septri Widiono; Reswita Reswita; Yayat Hidayat
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23280

Abstract

Sustainability is an important aspect in forest resource management that determines ecological balance, economic welfare, and long-term social sustainability. This study aims to analyze the sustainability status of coffee agroforestry in the Community Forest (HKm) scheme in the Bukit Daun Protection Forest Area, Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province, based on five dimensions of sustainability (ecological, economic, social, technological, and institutional). Using the MCDA VIKOR approach to determine sustainability status, and PCA to identify dominant indicators. Data were obtained from 182 respondents who are members of 9 GKTH, and weighting by 4 experts. The results show that GKTH Telaga 7 Warna and Bioa Sengok are categorized as highly sustainable, two GKTH are quite sustainable, and five others are unsustainable. The dominant indicators that influence sustainability status are Production Reliability based on plant diversity, agroforestry efficiency and capacity strengthening based on HKm legality, knowledge capacity and social participation of HKm farmers, independence and local-based technological innovation, and the effectiveness of governance and cohesiveness of KTH members.
PENGARUH KOMPOS KOTORAN DAN SISA PAKAN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN RUMPUT ODOT Prabowo Julyanto; Ahimsa Kandi Sariri
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23282

Abstract

This study aims to determine fruit prices and profit margins based on pricing strategies, examine price variations, and determine whether there are significant differences among pricing strategies in fruit shops in Bengkulu City. This study employed a quantitative survey of fruit stores in Bengkulu City, identified via Google Maps, using descriptive, profitability, price variability (CV), and statistical analyses. The results show that 61 types of fruit are sold, with imported fruit commanding higher prices than local fruit. Value-based pricing strategies yield the highest profit margins and sales revenue, although statistical tests indicate no significant differences among pricing strategies. The high CV value indicates that price variation is becoming increasingly heterogeneous. However, an increasing variety of fruits and high price variation do not necessarily correlate with increased revenue for the fruit store business. This study underscores the importance of value-based pricing strategies in enhancing profitability and customer loyalty.
STRATEGI PENETAPAN HARGA DENGAN VARIASI HARGA DAN LABA USAHA TOKO BUAH DI KOTA BENGKULU Clarita Tasya Mutiya Sari; Reflis Reflis; Hariz Eko Wibowo; Supriyadi Supriyadi
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23288

Abstract

This study aims to determine fruit prices and profit margins based on pricing strategies, examine price variations, and determine whether there are significant differences among pricing strategies in fruit shops in Bengkulu City. This study employed a quantitative survey of fruit stores in Bengkulu City, identified via Google Maps, using descriptive, profitability, price variability (CV), and statistical analyses. The results show that 61 types of fruit are sold, with imported fruit commanding higher prices than local fruit. Value-based pricing strategies yield the highest profit margins and sales revenue, although statistical tests indicate no significant differences among pricing strategies. The high CV value indicates that price variation is becoming increasingly heterogeneous. However, an increasing variety of fruits and high price variation do not necessarily correlate with increased revenue for the fruit store business. This study underscores the importance of value-based pricing strategies in enhancing profitability and customer loyalty.
PRODUKTIVITAS DUCKWEED (Lemna sp.) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF HIJAUAN YANG DIBERI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) MEGARHIZO Priya Citra Haryanto; Catur Suci Purwati
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23300

Abstract

The main challenge in the livestock sector today is soaring production costs due to the limited availability of conventional forage. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of Megarhizo Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) on the productivity and morphological characteristics of duckweed (Lemna sp.) as a candidate for alternative feed. Specifically, this study aimed to map plant responses, including fresh weight, dry weight, leaf width, and root length, as well as their impact on the stability of the growing medium's water quality. This experiment was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four POC dosage levels (P0: 0 ml, P1: 15 ml, P2: 20 ml, and P3: 25 ml per 10 liters of water) with four replications. The data analysis results showed that the application of POC had a significant effect (P < 0.05) in improving the quality of the cultivation environment, indicated by a decrease in water temperature and a neutralization of the pH level from alkaline conditions (9.17) to the optimal range (7.79). However, the addition of nutrients through liquid organic fertilizer (POC) did not have a significant impact (P > 0.05) on all physical plant growth parameters. Among all treatments, the P1 dose (15 ml/10L) was identified as the most efficient concentration because it produced the maximum average root length (25.89 cm) and dry matter weight (4.71 grams) compared to other doses. This study concluded that although it was not able to significantly increase biomass in a short time, the Megarhizo liquid organic fertilizer played a crucial role in creating more ideal growing media conditions for the sustainability of duckweed cultivation as a source of animal feed.  
KUALITAS PUPUK KOMPOS DENGAN BAHAN DASAR FESES DAN SISA PAKAN TERNAK SAPI Andri Dwi Yulianto; Catur Suci Purwati
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23313

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of utilizing cow dung and animal feed waste as raw materials for composting on the quality of macronutrient content including nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). The background of this study is based on the importance of managing livestock waste into useful products for the agricultural sector as well as an environmentally friendly solution to improve soil structure and support sustainable agricultural systems. The research method was carried out by applying five treatment levels, namely P0 as a control, and P1, P2, P3, and P4 which involved the addition of EM4 activator up to a concentration of 5%. The results of the analysis showed that in the nitrogen parameter, the highest average was achieved by treatment P3 at 0.59, followed by P4 (0.57) and P0 (0.55), but statistically the results showed no significant difference (P <0.05) across all treatments. This indicates that treatment variations have not been able to significantly increase nitrogen content, which is thought to be due to the uniform decomposition process and the risk of nitrogen loss in the form of ammonia during the composting process. In contrast, for the phosphorus parameter, the P4 treatment produced the highest yield of 0.39 and showed a significant difference compared to the other treatments, with the lowest value at P0 of 0.28. The effectiveness of P4 in increasing phosphorus is closely related to the optimal activity of phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms in breaking down organic compounds into inorganic compounds that are available to plants. The most significant increase was seen in the potassium parameter, where the P4 treatment produced the highest value of 0.85, followed by P3 (0.71), P2 (0.67), P1 (0.61), and P0 (0.43). Statistical analysis showed that the treatment had a very significant effect on potassium levels, which was influenced by the high original mineral content in the raw materials and the effectiveness of the decomposition process in breaking down complex minerals into readily absorbable elements. Overall, the study concluded that the application of EM4 up to 5% had a very significant effect on increasing potassium, but did not have a statistically significant effect on nitrogen and phosphorus content in the final conclusion. The use of this technology has proven effective in reducing livestock waste and optimizing the overall quality of organic fertilizer.  
INOVASI ALOFLO TISANE BERBASIS BUNGA LIDAH BUAYA: UJI HEDONIK DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA Elita Aulia; RR. Siti Astuti; Novia Aristi Rahayu
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23392

Abstract

ABSTRACT            AloFlo Tisane, an herbal beverage based on aloe vera flowers (Aloe vera), was developed as a functional drink utilizing local bioactive resources. This study aimed to evaluate consumer acceptance and business feasibility of the product. Experimental methods were applied through product formulation and hedonic testing involving 50 untrained panelists assessing color, aroma, taste, and overall preference. Data were analyzed using Independent Sample T-test. Business feasibility was evaluated through cost analysis, cost of goods sold, profit, Break Even Point, and R/C ratio. The results indicated that the formulation with a 1:4:3 ratio of aloe flower, ginger, and sappan wood showed the highest acceptance level. Financial analysis demonstrated a cost of Rp7,576 per unit and a selling price of Rp17,000, indicating profitability and feasibility (R/C ratio > 1). The product shows potential as a functional beverage with economic value.Keywords:  AloFlo Tisane, aloe flower, hedonic test, feasibility, herbal beverage  
PENGARUH FAKTOR LOKASI TERHADAP LABA USAHA TOKO BUAH DI KOTA BENGKULU Luki Prasiska; Satria Putra Utama; Hariz Eko Wibowo; Emlan Fauzi
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23495

Abstract

 Bengkulu City, as the capital of Bengkulu Province, has experienced rapid growth in the trade sector, in line with the increase in population reaching 397,321 people in 2024. This condition makes fruit shop businesses have great potential to develop, although their success is highly dependent on selecting a strategic location, considering that fruits are perishable goods. This study aims to map the distribution of fruit shop locations, analyze the influence of location factors on business profits, and formulate appropriate location selection strategies. The research was conducted from November to December 2025 using a census method of 35 fruit shops, of which 25 agreed to be interviewed. A descriptive quantitative approach was applied through GIS analysis and multiple linear regression. The results show that the distribution of fruit shops is uneven and concentrated in several districts, and that only the number of visitors significantly affects profits, indicating that location strategies must be adjusted to market characteristics.   
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI NUTRISI HIDROPONIK SISTEM NFT PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) Nur Widyaningsih; Ardaniah Ardaniah; Primadiyanti Arsela
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23502

Abstract

This study sought to assess the impact of different hydroponic nutrient concentrations on the development and production of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) farmed via the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) system, and to identify the best concentration level. The experiment was executed in a greenhouse situated in Seniung Jaya Village, Pasir Belengkong District, Paser Regency, throughout November to December 2025. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor was utilized, including four nutrient concentration treatments, each duplicated three times. The measured characteristics were plant height, leaf count, and fresh weight. Data were evaluated utilizing analysis of variance (ANOVA), succeeded by a Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the 5% significance level upon detection of significant differences. The findings demonstrated that nutrition content significantly influenced all measured parameters. Six weeks post-transplantation, the treatment with the lowest concentration yielded the greatest measurements for plant height, leaf count, and fresh weight. Conversely, elevated nutrient concentrations often decreased plant growth and production. The data indicate that an ideal nutrient level exists for enhancing plant performance, whereas high nutrient concentrations may adversely impact growth. Nutrient balance is more crucial than excessive nutrient input in hydroponic growth systems.
PENGARUH ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN DUKUNGAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP AGRIPRENEURSHIP PISANG CAVENDISH DI PROVINSI BENGKULU Doni Wahyu Ramadhan; Nola Windirah; Agung Trisusilo; Pandu Laksono
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.23504

Abstract

Agripreneurship is part of entrepreneurship that relates to the agricultural sector. Agripreneurship plays a vital role in promoting rural economic growth through job creation and increasing farmers’ income. In Bengkulu Province, agripreneurship is carried out on cavendish bananas in Bajak II Village, Bengkulu Tengah Regency, and Karanganyar Village, Kepahiang Regency. The increase in cavendish banana agripreneurship in Bengkulu Province faces problems that make it difficult to market cavendish bananas in modern markets. Therefore, this research aims to measure the level of entrepreneurship orientation, institutional support, agripreneurship, and to see whether there is an influence of entrepreneurship orientation and institutional support on agripreneurship. The method used is TCR and Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with a sample of 67 respondents. The research results show that the level of entrepreneurship orientation, institutional support, and cavendish banana agripreneurship in Bengkulu Province is still low, especially in risk-taking and partnerships. The influence of entrepreneurship orientation and institutional support has a significant impact on the agripreneurship of cavendish banana farmers in Bengkulu Province.