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DIALEKTIKA
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon
ISSN : 18583679     EISSN : 2685791X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33477/dj.v12i2
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences
Dialektika merupakan jurnal yang mengulas seputar Pemikiran Islam dan Ilmu Sosial yang dikelolah oleh Jurusan Sosiologi Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Dakwah, serta diterbitkan melalui Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Intitut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ambon. Dialektika terbit berkala 2 edisi/tahun yakni pada bulan Juni dan Desember dan telah mendapatkan e-ISSN (Online) yang diterbitkan oleh LIPI dengan No. SK: SK no. 0005.2685791X/JI.3.1/SK.ISSN/2019.08 - 13 Agustus 2019 (mulai edisi Vol. 12, No.2, Juli-Desember 2019) dan p-ISSN (print) 1858-3679
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 105 Documents
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REVITALISASI TRADISI DAN POLITIK IDENTITAS: DIALEKTIKA KRISTIANITAS DI MALUKU Steve Gerardo Christoffel Gaspersz; Nancy Novitra Souisa
DIALEKTIKA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v13i2.1811

Abstract

One indicator in examining religious dynamics is the formation of a religious institution and its existence in its history. This article attempts to analyze the historical dynamics of the establishment of the religious institution, namely the Protestant Church of Maluku (GPM) in the Maluku (Ambon) socio-cultural context. The scrutiny for exploring documents and constructing some interpretations of them is carried out using the social hermeneutic method to understand (verstehen) the dialectic between ideal principles through the internalization of Christian religious teachings and responses to various socio-cultural-political changes in the context in which it lives. The hermeneutic analysis is carried out to obtain a comprehensive understanding about the existence and religious orientation of the GPM, which is also influenced by the dialectic of encounters with various other identities. Keywords: identity politics, Christianity, tradition, modernity
RESPON KOMUNITAS RELIGIUS TERHADAP PANDEMIC COVID-19 DALAM TINJAUAN EPISTEMOLOGI Marlin C. Laimeheriwa C Laimeheriwa
DIALEKTIKA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v13i2.1819

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic has been successfully terrorized the entire world community. Every community and individual has had a strategy to survive the Covid 19 pandemic. This article discusses the response of the religious community to the Covid 19 pandemic i n an epistemological overview, which is a model of knowledge possessed by religious communities. This paper uses qualitative data in the form of literature and media data as material objects regarding the response of the religious community during the pandemic. The results obtained from online media and literature studies show three types of knowledge, namely: first, scientific knowledge in the form of a response from the religious community which accepts scientific facts about Covid 19; second, religious knowledge has always been the basis for facing the Covid 19 pandemic; third, religious communities based on scientific and religious knowledge also develop moral knowledge. These three types of knowledge are intertwined in every response of the religious community.
PENEGAKKAN SYARIAT ISLAM DALAM KERANGKA NEGARABANGSA: UTOPIS ATAU REALISTIS? Ilyas Yasin
DIALEKTIKA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v13i2.1812

Abstract

Lebih dari sekadar sistem etis maupun teologis Islam diyakini penganutnya sebagai sebuah sistem kehidupan yang lengkap, termasuk mengatur kehidupan bernegara. Islam adalah din wa daulah (agama sekaligus negara). Keyakinan tersebut melahirkan dinamika dan proses pencarian konsep mengenai relasi Islam dan negara. Hal itu tidak semata karena tersedianya landasan teologis tapi gagasan „Negara Islam‟ juga memiliki basis legitimasi historis dalam kehidupan empiris kehidupan kaum muslim. Krisis yang timbul di dunia muslim maupun ancaman nilai-nilai Barat yang sekularistik dan materialistik telah mendorong lahirnya kerinduan terhadap narasi dan fantasi kehidupan ideal tersebut. Selain melacak akarakar historis mengenai pencarian konsep dan pergulatan wacana „Negara Islam‟, tulisan ini juga merekam berbagai ketegangan konseptual maupun empiris tentang gagasan penerapan „Syariat Islam‟ --salah satu varian isu Negara Islam---melalui Perda Syariat di sejumlah daerah sejak era otonomi daerah. Di bagian akhir dipaparkan mengenai prospek dan implikasi penerapan Syariat Islam bagi kehidupan kebangsaan dan demokrasi. Kata kunci: Syariat Islam, otonomi daerah, demokrasi.
BAKU KELE: SOCIAL CAPITAL AND DISASTER MITIGATION FOR NOMADS STUDENTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC CRISIS IN AMBON CITY Anwar, Ahsani Amalia
DIALEKTIKA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Perubahan Sosial dan Gerakan Islam di Era Milineal
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v14i1.2182

Abstract

This study refers to how the Baku Kele culture can function as a form of social capital and disaster mitigation among students when facing difficulties during the Covid 19 pandemic crisis. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The informants in this study amounted to 18 people who were nomads students from several campuses, both public and private in Ambon City. The data collection techniques used in this study were observations and interviews (indept interviews) which were conducted for 1 month from July 8-July 31, 2021. The results showed that the meaning of Baku Kele for nomads students in Ambon City refers more to difficult conditions or life crises experienced together, giving rise to feelings of empathy and compassion among nomads students to share, support each other (hand in hand) to go through life crises together and prioritize common interests over interests personal. The application of social values contained in the Baku Kele culture in the form of togetherness and unity values, sincerity values, and brotherhood values. The efforts to mitigate the spread of Covid 19 are carried out by students by jointly cleaning the environment around their homes and boarding houses, especially if they are on vacation. Along with technological advances digital technology that is very much attracting the attention of today's young generation could be that the Baku Kele cultural wisdom began to be eroded and no longer practiced so that over time it would disappear with the disappearance of social sensitivity in the community. For this reason, parents, educational institutions, and community leaders should continue to internalize the values of local cultural education to the generations of our nation so that they grow into individuals of character and noble character.    Keywords: Baku Kele; Social Capital; Nomads Students; Covid 19 Disaster Mitigation.
Konstruksi Budaya Damai dalam Ikatan Persaudaraan Gandong Negeri Muslim-Kristen (Booi, Aboru, Kariu, Hualoy) di Maluku, Indonesia Tubaka, Abdul Manaf
DIALEKTIKA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Perubahan Sosial dan Gerakan Islam di Era Milineal
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v14i1.2180

Abstract

This paper aims to describe how the construction of a peace culture in the brotherhood relations of gandong Booi, Aboru, Kariu, Hualoy (BAKH) through their involvement in building mosques and churches. This paper uses a qualitative method by relying on in-depth interviews through key informants selected intentionally (purposively), namely key actors in the community in the four BAKH countries and people involved in the BAKH organization. This paper shows that the worst humanitarian conflict in the history of the Moluccans did not necessarily destroy the traditional identity of the Moluccans, but instead emphasized the strong ties of adat and religion in the practice of Pela Gandong fraternity. This article emphasizes the importance of building a peace process through a cultural base that structurally influences the fundamental agent of local wisdom Pela Gandong. The construction of the peaceful cultural values of the Maluku people, thus requires the strengthening of the Pela Gandong traditional institutions in the midst of rapid social change.Key Word: Construction, Peace Culture, Gandong BAKH, Identity of culture and religion
Crops, Shifted Center and Its Ecological Effect in Central Maluku Kadir, Hatib
DIALEKTIKA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Perubahan Sosial dan Gerakan Islam di Era Milineal
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v14i1.2179

Abstract

This article describes the history of Ambon city and island which became the center of political power and trade and its correlation with landscape and geographical conditions as well as population mobility in the 17th century. In addition, the spice plants succeeded in creating inter-island relations and attracting workers from outside Maluku to stay and settle down. At the end of this paper, the change in the political and economic center has created various changes in the ecology and landscape of the city and Ambon Island until the 20th century. This paper is resulted from archival research conducted from 2015-2017 from various libraries in Ambon City, especially the Rumphius Library and the Maluku Cultural Values Preservation Center.Keywords: History of the City, Ambon Island, Center of Political Power and Trade
REGULASI EMOSI IBU MENDAMPINGI ANAK DALAM BELAJAR DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 MINARNI, MINARNI
DIALEKTIKA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Perubahan Sosial dan Gerakan Islam di Era Milineal
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v14i1.2177

Abstract

Learning is a process of activities carried out by humans in the process of developing knowledge, skills or attitudes in changing one's behavior so that in the learning process it is necessary to select, compile and deliver information that is in accordance with the environment. Currently the learning process has shifted from home to a school place due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. Students continue to learn by using media in the network called online learning or online learning through mobile phones, gadgets, computers and laptops. The use of this learning method, not a few parents, especially mothers, require long adaptations and even raise emotions in understanding and assisting children in the learning process. Emotion regulation is a process or a person's way of expressing his emotions which is influenced by his skills to reason, describe, and consider things. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach consisting of four research subjects through purposive sampling. The results showed that mothers who accompanied their children to study during the COVID-19 pandemic brought up various emotions, including negative emotions such as stress, silence, shouting and anger. In addition, they also feel positive emotions such as patient, sincere, accepting, resigned, happy, more attached to children. The conclusion in this study is that every mother has different emotional regulation abilities, this is influenced by individual differences, cognitive, attachment, and religiosity by trying to be a mother who understands her child's shortcomings, makes mutually agreed learning methods, participates in the learning process children, doing relaxation, discussing so that learning is achieved wellKeywords: Mother’s Emotion Regulation, Child Support, Covid-19 Pandemic
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID-19 Jubba, Hasse; Ferdaus, Nadia Nuril; Pratiwi, Winda Ika; Juhansar, Juhansar
DIALEKTIKA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Perubahan Sosial dan Gerakan Islam di Era Milineal
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v14i1.2176

Abstract

Since its appearance at the end of 2019, Covid-19 has become a big problem for all countries in the world. There are many perceptions that arise in the community regarding the origin of the emergence of the Covid-19 virus, both from a scientific and conspiracy perspective. Indonesia as a country with a Muslim-majority population, there are not a few perceptions that have emerged regarding this outbreak, even from some of them linking the emergence of the virus to religion. This paper aims to find out the public's perception of the current pandemic situation from a religious point of view and the entry of information from the media as well as policies that have been carried out by the government in the process of dealing with Covid-19. The method used is to use a survey essay as a substitute for interviews with limited access to distance (social distancing). The data obtained were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study show that most of the public's perceptions (54%) view the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak as a test, as much as 38% see it as a disaster, and as much as 2% see it as a curse, and the rest choose not to answer.Keywords: Perception, Muslim community, Covis-19, test, calamity, curse.
TEOLOGI POLITIK ISLAM (Memahami Kedudukan Politik dalam Ajaran Islam) Zainal Abidin Rahawarin
DIALEKTIKA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v13i2.2657

Abstract

This study shows that islamic political theology is something that is very dynamic and is related to understanding, social settings and developments in every era. By using the literature study model and interpretive analysis model, several conclusions can be formulated. First, that politics is one of the important teachings in Islam, but how the political system is run there is no standard provision. Both come from the Koran and the practice of life of the prophet Muhammad SAW. Second, the main mission of the teachings is to uphold the commandments of good and evil, to uphold justice, to prosper physically and mentally. In this context, a strong state is needed, but the form of government and politics is an area of ijtihadi. Third, the implications of this fragmentation of understanding can be seen clearly in the political practice of contemporary Islamic countries which take the form according to the understanding and historical background of each Islamic country. In other words, Islamic political theology is very rich in various practices, from the early Islamic era to modern Islamic countries. Religious understanding, socio-political setting in every Muslim country, as well as various contemporary developments, greatly influence the theological construction of Islamic politics, this also shows the flexibility of Islamic teachings when dialogue with developments in every era. Kata Kunci: Teologi Politik, Politik Islam, Ad-Daulah, Amar Ma'ruf Nahyi Munkar 
Tawakal: Status Hadis dan Pandangan Ulama Rustan Rustan
DIALEKTIKA Vol 14, No 2 (2021): Pemikiran Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/dj.v14i2.2479

Abstract

The understanding of tawakal shows something that makes the meaning of tawakal different in each scholar. Some identify tawakal only as an absolute surrender that can make a person not try and strive. In line with that, this paper in addition to mapping the views of the scholars on the authenticity of the hadith tawakal, also analyse the meaning of the hadith by the scholars and see the comparisons that exist. This paper is based on data collected from a literature study by selecting hadiths that are relevant to the discussion in this paper. The results of this paper prove that scholars give reviews on tawakkal in various ways. This is driven by their understanding of the authenticity of the hadith used as a reference.Keywords: Tawakal, Hadis, The Scholars Viewpoint

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