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Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 23029595     EISSN : 27216071     DOI : 10.23960/jep
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS DEVELOPMEN (JEP) is a journal of Economics Development issued by Faculty of Economics and Business Lampung University. JEP is issued three times a year on April, August and December. The Redaction Board accept only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of JEP is to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. JEP is available in both print and online version. Language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in JEP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of economics including Public Economics, Development Economics, Monetary Economics, regional economics, and plann economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 168 Documents
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Analysis of Waste Processing Cost Efficiency in Pangkalpinang City Stochastic Frontier Analysis and Triple Helix Analysis Approaches Valeriani, Devi; Fitriyanti, Eka; Mulyadi, Edih; Rozi, Rozi; Permadi, Andi; Suprianto, Edy; Maheswara, Perpetua Westri
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v14i1.2045

Abstract

Garbage accumulation in Pangkalpinang City continues to increase every year. This research analyzes the influence of input factors on output and analyzes the efficiency of waste processing in sub-districts in Pangkalpinang City. Then this research will also develop strategies that can be implemented to increase the efficiency of waste processing in sub-districts in Pangkalpinang City. The analysis technique used in this research uses quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis uses stochastic frontier analysis (SFA), while qualitative analysis uses Triple Helix Analysis. The data used is monthly data from 2020 to 2022. This research found that the input factors that influence the efficiency value of waste processing in Pangkalpinang City are not yet appropriate. Then this research also shows that waste processing in Pangkalpinang City is technically efficient. However, there were findings of inefficiency in the model which had an effect of 906555.04 percent. This indicates that there are the most important input factors that should be in the model. Increasing waste processing in Pangkalpinang City is prioritized in the recycling program. The Triple Helix aspect needs to be considered as a priority because it has an impact on the sustainability of increasing waste processing in Pangkalpinang City, so it is necessary to develop a Triple Helix strategy. There are six programs that need to be promoted to stakeholders, namely: guidance, mentoring, guidance/training, funding, technology and information.
Economic and Health Dimension of Female Labor Force Participation in Indonesia Kurniasari, Wulan; Budiarty, Ida; Murwiati, Asih
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v14i1.3879

Abstract

Women and employment are a problem faced by both developed and developing countries. The view that women should work in the domestic sphere places women as weak and disadvantaged in society. This study aims to analyze and determine the role of the dimensions of economic and health in the female labor force participation during the 2017-2021 period in 34 provinces in Indonesia. Economic indicators are seen from female wages and female education. Meanwhile, health indicators are seen in female-headed households, fertility, and young women’s marriage. This study uses panel data analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The study results show that the indicators in the economic dimension that have a significant relationship to the female labor force participation are female wages and female education. Then, an indicator in health that has a significant relationship is early-age marriage. Education emerges as a key finding in this study, thereby positioning the expansion of women's access to education as a central focus in efforts to enhance female labor force participation (FLFP).
The Impact of The Joint Enterprise Group (KUBE) Program on Employment Kurniawan, Randi; Abdur-Rabb, Ahmad Faqhruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v14i2.3893

Abstract

One of the community-based government initiatives aimed at expanding employment opportunities in Indonesia is the Joint Enterprise Group (KUBE). This study examines the impact of KUBE on individual employment outcomes using two waves of the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data from 2007 and 2014. Employing the Difference-in-Difference (DID) technique, the analysis finds that the presence of KUBE in a community is associated with a higher probability of adults gaining employment. However, the positive effect is concentrated in the category of casual workers, while no significant effect is observed for other employment types such as self-employment or formal wage work. Interestingly, the existence of KUBE is also associated with a lower probability of individuals working as unpaid family labor. These findings suggest that KUBE has the potential to promote labor absorption in poor communities, particularly in informal sectors. Therefore, expanding KUBE’s coverage and integrating it with complementary policies could enhance its role in stimulating economic activity and improving community welfare.
Fiscal Decentralization on Economic Growth (A Systematic Literature Review) Hendana, Deni; Indrayani, Lioni; Anggraini, Anggun; Daniyal, Dasrul; Amelia, Rizka Wahyuni
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v14i1.3950

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of fiscal decentralization on economic growth in Indonesia using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The SLR method is used to identify, assess, and analyze findings from relevant studies on the impact of fiscal decentralization on economic growth. The SLR process includes selecting relevant scientific articles, screening, and thematic analysis to identify common patterns and significant findings. The results of the study indicate that fiscal decentralization can have a positive impact on regional economic growth, especially if supported by quality regional financial management, adequate institutional capacity, and appropriate allocation of funds to productive sectors such as education, health, and infrastructure. The results of the study indicate that regions that have weaknesses in fund management and monitoring capacity have difficulty utilizing the potential of fiscal decentralization, so that its impact on the economy is not significant. Based on these findings, this study recommends that fiscal decentralization policies focus on strengthening institutional capacity and regional financial management to maximize the potential for economic growth. Keywords:​ Fiscal decentralization, capital, economic growth, Systematic Literature Review (SLR)
DETERMINAN PENGANGGURAN DI INDONESIA: STUDI KASUS DATA IFLS Astuti, Ismadiyanti Purwaning
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v12i1.634

Abstract

Unemployment is one of the problems faced by both developed and developing countries. The increasing number of the workforce is not accompanied by an increase in the number of jobs, causing unemployment problems. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence unemployment in Indonesia on a micro basis. These factors include education, gender, and place of residence that affect unemployment in Indonesia. The data used in this study is the 2015 Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data. The results show that education and residence have a negative and significant effect on unemployment, while gender has a positive and significant impact on unemployment. The education variable shows that individuals who do not attend school are most at risk for unemployment, while individuals with higher education are at least at risk for unemployment. The gender variable shows that male individuals are more at risk for unemployment than women, and individuals who live in rural areas are more at risk of unemployment than those who live in urban areas. From these results, the government must improve the community's education to have the skills to work or create jobs. In addition, the government must equalize educational facilities, not only centered in urban areas but in rural areas necessary to provide adequate educational facilities.
KEPUTUSAN INDIVIDU MELAKUKAN MOBILITAS NON-PERMANEN KE KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Budiarty, Ida; Emalia, Zulfa; Hapsari, Cindy Nurul
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Volume 12 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v12i1.647

Abstract

This study explores individual decisions in carrying out natural non-permanent mobility activities to the city of Bandar Lampung. Non-permanent migration increased by 300 percent during 2016-2018. The data used in this research is the 2018 Sakernas micro data for August. Data analysis using the Binary Logistic Regression. The findings show that the variation in the independent variable is able to explain the variation in the dependent variable by 52 percent.. All independent variables (age, wages, education, and distance) are statistically significant in influencing individual decisions to undertake non-permanent migration, except for the variable marital status. The highest odds ratio value for the distance variable, then the education variable. This means that the closer the distance to Bandar Lampung and the better the individual's education, the higher the probability of non-permanent migration to the city of Bandar Lampung. Variable selection is limited due to adjusting the supply of Sakernas micro data files. In the future, it is very important for the government to understand this temporary mobility movement in order to control the short-term and long-term implications of achieving a more equitable distribution of wealth in Lampung Province. Equitable development between urban and rural areas needs to be realized immediately in reducing income inequality and development.
ANALYSIS OF THE POTENTIAL COMPETITIVENESS OF NATURAL RUBBER EXPORTS IN THE GLOBAL MARKET (COMPARATIVE STUDY IN ITRC COUNTRIES: INDONESIA, THAILAND, AND MALAYSIA) Hodijah, Siti; Mustika, Candra; Rahmadani, Desy
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Volume 12 Nomor 3 - Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v12i3.694

Abstract

The objectives of this study are 1) to find out how the potential competitiveness of Indonesian, Thailand, and Malaysian natural rubber exports in the global market compares in terms of their comparative advantages 2) to find out how the comparison of the effect of the exchange rate, production, and the international price of natural rabber on the competitiveness of Indonesian, Thailand, and Malaysian natural rubber export in the global market. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) analysis tools to analyze the export competitiveness of Indonesian, Thailand, and Malaysian natural rubber based on their comparative advantage, and multiple linear regression with the ordinary least square (OLS) method. 1) The results of this study indicate that for Indonesia the average competitiveness of natural rubber exports is 0.9330, while Thailand is 0.9338, and Malaysia is 0.7763. 2) The results of multiple linear regression show that the exchange rate and production variables have no significant effect on the competitiveness of Indonesian and Thailand natural rubber exports, while the international price variable for natural rubber has a significant effect on the competitiveness of Indonesian and Thailand natural rubber exports. And for Malaysia, it shows that the three variables, the exchange rate, production, and international prices of natural rubber have a significant effect on the competitivenss of Malaysia’s natural rubber exports. Keywords: ITRC country’s natural rubber export competitiveness, Exchange Rates, Production, and International Price of Natural Rubber.
PENGARUH DESENTRALISASI FISKAL DAN TENAGA KERJA BERIJAZAH SMA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN KOTA PROVINSI LAMPUNG Rahman, Taufiqur; Supaijo, Supaijo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v12i1.796

Abstract

Abstrak Desentralisasi fiskal dan pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan dua bahasan utama yang terus menjadi pembahasan. Kedua topik ini seperti tidak habis diteliti mengingat hubungan penting antara keduanya. Hubungan tersebut lebih spesifik diteliti dalam ranah ekonomi yaitu apakah desentralisasi fiskal berpengaruh positif ataukah berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Memang dari berbagai penelitian mengenai desentralisasi fiskal dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya terdapat hasil yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh desentralisasi fiskal dan tenaga kerja berijazah SMA terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Lampung secara parsial dan keseluruhan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder dari 3 daerah di Provinsi Lampung periode 2016-2020. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan metode Analisis Regresi Data Panel dengan menggunakan program Eviews 10.0 untuk menganalisis pengaruh Desentralisasi Fiskal dan Tenaga Kerja Berijazah SMA terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Lampung. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji Chow, uji Hausman, uji t dan uji F. Hasil Uji Chow menunjukkan bahwa metode fixed effect lebih baik dari metode common effect yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil Uji Hausman menunjukkan bahwa metode random effect lebih baik digunakan daripada metode fixed effect dalam penelitian ini sehingga model yang digunakan adalah random effect . Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Desentralisasi Fiskal sisi Pengeluaran dan Tenaga Kerja berijazah SMA secara bersama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Lampung. Secara parsial, Desentralisasi Fiskal sisi Pengeluaran, dan Tenaga Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Lampung. Kata Kunci : Desentralisasi Fiskal, Tenaga Kerja, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Data Panel.
Spatial Analysis of Regional Poverty Rates in Bali for the period 2016-2020 Maha Yoga, Gede Agus Dian; Diputra, Gde Indra Surya
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v13i1.901

Abstract

Poverty is a severe issue for local governments, particularly in Bali. This study aims to investigate factors influencing the regional poverty rate in Bali Province between 2016 and 2020. In the primary data obtained from BPS Bali Province, spatial regression data approaches and analyses were used. The findings show that housing, access to technology, and availability of natural resources affect poverty rates. The poverty line in Bali in the period 2016–2020 fluctuated significantly. Urban and rural poverty levels are affected by the availability of rice. At the same time, non-food commodities are higher in rural areas regarding housing, religious ceremonies, and customs. The contribution of the food poverty line to the urban poverty line was 68.76% less than the contribution of the food poverty line to the rural poverty line, which was 69.74%. From 2016 to 2020, the districts of Buleleng, Karangasem, Klungkung, and Tabanan each had the highest poverty depth index. The poverty depth index in urban areas reached 0.653, and in rural areas, 0.753. The severity index for urban poverty is 0.154, which is lower than the severity index for rural poverty, which is 0.156.
LABOR ABSORPTION AND CONTRIBUTION OF THE PROCESSING INDUSTRY SECTOR TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE PROVINCE OF THE BANGKA BELITUNG ISLAND Wulandari, Ayu; Hidayati, Hidayati
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Volume 12 Nomor 3 - Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v12i3.954

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the absorption of labor and the contribution of the processing industry sector to economic growth in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. The data used in this research is secondary data of time series for the period 2012 to 2021 which is sourced from the Indonesia Statistics (BPS) of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province and literature studies. The analytical method used to calculate the elasticity of employment opportunities to see the absorption of labor and the proportion method to see the contribution of economic growth this research used the proportion method. The results showed that the Manpower and Workforce Growth Rate in the processing industry sector in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands in 2009-2021 is fluctuated. The average distribution of workers in the processing industry sector is 6.45 percent. The highest distribution of labor in the processing industry sector occurred in 2020 was 8.19 percent and the lowest in 2010 at 4.47 percent. The absorption of labor in the processing industry sector is mostly absorbed in the tin metal processing industry. The processing industry sector is one of the five sectors that have the largest contribution to the economic structure of the Bangka Belitung Islands over the last 10 years besides agriculture sector, trade sector, mining sector, and construction sector. The average elasticity of employment opportunities in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands is 315.41 percent.

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