Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS DEVELOPMEN (JEP) is a journal of Economics Development issued by Faculty of Economics and Business Lampung University. JEP is issued three times a year on April, August and December. The Redaction Board accept only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of journal article to be considered for publication.
The aims of JEP is to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. JEP is available in both print and online version. Language used in this journal is English or Indonesian.
Scope of articles published in JEP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of economics including Public Economics, Development Economics, Monetary Economics, regional economics, and plann economics
Articles
168 Documents
Analisis Ketimpangan Investasi di Wilayah Perbatasan Kalimantan Barat tahun 2015-2020
Ulul Hidayah;
Anggelina Delviana Klau;
Suci Rahmawati Prima
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.467
Investment is one of the essential factors in regional development because it can increase the attractiveness of a location for doing business and encourage economic growth. Increased investment is needed to encourage regional development in Indonesia, including the border area of West Kalimantan. This study aims to analyze the level of inequality in development investment in the border and non-border areas of West Kalimantan and examine more deeply the level of inequality within the region and between regions in the border area of West Kalimantan. The inequality analysis method used in this study is the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index. The analysis results show that the per capita investment inequality in non-border areas is higher than in border areas. Inequality in per capita investment in border areas is in the moderate category, but this inequality has tended to increase in the last five years. The investment disparity between the five regencies in the border area is higher when compared to the level of investment disparity between the border and non-border herd.
A Scientometric Analysis of Urban Economic Development: R Bibliometrix Biblioshiny Application
Nanang Rusliana;
Ade Komaludin;
Muhamad Ferdy Firmansyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.484
This study aims to analyze the development of scientometric research from the theme of urban economic development. The analysis was carried out on 360 articles indexed by Dimension.ai. The method used is scientometric using R Bibliometrix Biblioshiny and VosViewer as processing tools. The results obtained are that this theme has begun to develop significantly in 2020 until now. Research in urban economic development is dominantly published by Chinese authors and affiliates in reputable journals. Research opportunities from urban economic development in emerging themes found the topics of city, innovation, metropolitan, planning, future, and change. This indicates that the potential research themes are in the city planning area which is “innovative”, “future-oriented” and able to “adapt the technology” in “the face of change”. Potential topics in urban economic development were found to have changed from 1964-2013 to 2014-2020 which focused on urban, data, local, contemporary, design and cities. These results can be used as input in compiling research on the theme of urban economic development research and to help researchers find novelty and sustainable impact contributions.
Analisis Ekonomi Kesehatan Rumah Tangga Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Devi Indah Erlita;
Asyifa Nur Azizah;
Yuhka Sundaya
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.486
The decreasing household access to health services occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic. Observing the health profile of BPS Indonesia (2021), it can be seen that there is a percentage change in the decrease in road treatment and an increase in health complaints. This study aims to present the results of estimating econometric models that explain economic and non-economic variables that can potentially change the opportunities for health demand in Indonesia. The morbidity data for each district and city on the selected island was converted into four categories of health status, namely [1] very healthy, [2] healthy, [3] moderately healthy, and [4] unhealthy. This research is deductive. We use the demand for health theory to identify variables that need to be researched and employ QLDV (qualitative limited dependent variable) to estimate them. The estimation results are conducting to the issue of efforts to increase the chances of household health levels and serial studies starting in 1972. The simulation results with marginal effect predict that the probability of demand for health will increase by 2.71 percent in conditions of inflation of food and health commodities at the level of 6 and 7 percent, children under-five immunization coverage is close to 90 percent, education average is junior high school, income allocation of less than 50 percent, and real income per capita is close to 10 million per year. Regarding the literature series, this study succeeded in showing the significance of health commodity prices which was difficult to display by previous researchers.
Variabel-variabel yang Mempengaruhi Inflasi di Indonesia
Dea Anggraeni;
Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.490
Inflation is one of the economy's most important indicators and an economic challenge that is a concern for developing countries such as Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the influence of several variables that are suspected of having an influence on inflation in Indonesia. The independent variables include the money supply, BI rate, exchange rate, Gross Domestic Product, and imports. Data were obtained from the Bank Indonesia and Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) from 2010 to 2020. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) to determine the effect of the independent variables in the short and long term. The study concluded that the money supply had a positive but not significant effect in the short term, but in the long term had a significant effect on inflation. The BI and exchange rates have a significant and positive effect on long-term and short-term inflation. Gross Domestic Product does not have a significant positive effect on inflation in both the long and short term. Imports show a positive but not significant with inflation in the long and short term.
The Relationship Between Absolute Poverty Income Inequality in Rural and Urban Areas in Indonesia: The Granger Causality Approach
Candra Mustika;
Haryadi Haryadi;
Junaidi Junaidi;
Zamzami Zamzami
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.541
This study aims to determine the relationship between poverty and inequality in rural and urban areas by using the Granger causality test approach. This research method uses the Granger causality test analysis tool with rural and urban areas as objects in all provinces in Indonesia with use data from thirty four province and period year from 2014 until 2020. The results of the Granger causality test for rural areas show that there is a realtionship unidirectional relationship between poverty and inequality, the relationship shows significant inequality that causes poverty in rural areas, that meaning in rural area absolute poverty happen because inequality income distribution, while the results of causality tests for urban areas show that there is no relationship at all between poverty and inequality in the urban areas. that meaning In urban areas no causality between absolute poverty and inequality income distribution, this result shows that poverty and inequality in urban areas do not contain a direct one way or two-way relationship.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pola Prediksi Return Saham Berdasarkan Harga Minyak Dunia
Universe Universe;
Hersugondo Hersugondo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 3 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i3.527
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a very serious impact, not only on the health sector, but also on the economic sector. Investors cannot predict the effect of a decline or increase in world oil prices during the Covid-19 pandemic on their investment choice decisions. Through this research, an analysis will be carried out on whether Covid-19 will have an influence on the effect of the relationship between world oil prices and stock return predictions using daily Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) data from 03/01/2011 to 14/03/2022. The data to be analyzed will be divided into 3 types of data panels to facilitate the analysis in finding a comparison of the effect of Covid-19 based on a certain period of time. Panel A presents full sample data, Panel B contains pre Covid-19 sample data and Panel C presents data for samples during the time of Covid-19. Based on the results of the study, it can be inffered that the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic can decrase the effectiveness of economic activities and make the capital market unstable, so that the effect of oil prices on stock returns is inaccurate
Hope Family Program : Can It Reduce Poverty and Increase Welfare in Indonesia?
Dela Resina;
Neng Kamarni;
Febriandi Prima Putra
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 3 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i3.530
The ultimate goal of development in developing countries is to reduce poverty that can be achieved through increasing welfare. Poverty is a multidimensional phenomenon that become a major challenge in all countries. To reduce poverty and increase community welfare, government intervention programs are needed. One of them is through the provision of cash assistance. The Conditional Cash Transfer program has been widely implemented in some countries. In Indonesia, this program is called the Family Hope Program (PKH). This cash transfer program has a lot of debate as an anti-poverty program. This research wants to see the impact of PKH on reducing poverty and increasing welfare in Indonesia. It used raw data from Susenas and analyzed by SEM-PLS method. The results of this research show that PKH has a negative-significant effect on poverty and a positive-significant impact on welfare in Indonesia. In addition, the results of the analysis also show that poverty has a negative-significant influence on people's welfare in Indonesia.
Efektivitas Kebijakan Moneter Nonkonvensional: Bukti dari Jalur Pinjaman Bank di Indonesia
samsul arifin arifin;
sayifullah sayifullah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 3 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i3.531
This study analyzes the effectiveness of quantitative easing as a stimulus for bank lending in Indonesia and examines credit performance which is influenced by assets, capital and the risk of bad loans. This paper uses a balanced panel data regression model, exploring effects including individual and time fixed effects. The use of GMM to overcome bias due to the use of the dependent variable lag uses bank level data from 2020q1 to 2022q1. The results show that monetary policy is ineffective during the COVID-19 pandemic and the performance of bank lending has a downward trend. The results of the study highlight the ineffectiveness of monetary policy as indicated by a higher bank liquidity ratio which in fact has a tendency to create lower bank credit growth. The factors that determine the amount of credit are bank assets and capital. This paper contributes to the literature by investigating the effectiveness of quantitative easing as a stimulus for bank lending in Indonesia using firm-level data.
Hubungan Vertical Fiscal Imbalance dan Local Taxing Power di Indonesia: Perbandingan Daerah Induk vs Daerah Otonom Baru, 2010 - 2020
Rio Sumalauda;
Diah Widyawati;
Jahen Fachrul Rezki
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 3 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i3.589
Penelitian ini ingin menjawab pertanyaan tentang bagaimana hubungan antara vertical fiscal imbalance dan local taxing power? Apakah ketika vertical fiscal imbalance mengalami penurunan akan menyebabkan local taxing power mengalami kenaikan? atau sebaliknya. Kemudian seberapa besar magnitude dari perubahan vertical fiscal imbalance ini terhadap local taxing power di level kabupaten dan kota, baik yang merupakan daerah induk maupun daerah otonom baru. Dengan menggunakan model fixed effect, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketika ketergantungan terhadap transfer pemerintah pusat berkurang, baik kabupaten maupun kota di daerah otonom baru cenderung menunjukkan performa yang lebih baik dibandingkan kabupaten/kota di daerah induk.
DETERMINAN PENGANGGURAN DI INDONESIA: STUDI KASUS DATA IFLS
Astuti, Ismadiyanti Purwaning
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v12i1.634
Unemployment is one of the problems faced by both developed and developing countries. The increasing number of the workforce is not accompanied by an increase in the number of jobs, causing unemployment problems. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence unemployment in Indonesia on a micro basis. These factors include education, gender, and place of residence that affect unemployment in Indonesia. The data used in this study is the 2015 Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data. The results show that education and residence have a negative and significant effect on unemployment, while gender has a positive and significant impact on unemployment. The education variable shows that individuals who do not attend school are most at risk for unemployment, while individuals with higher education are at least at risk for unemployment. The gender variable shows that male individuals are more at risk for unemployment than women, and individuals who live in rural areas are more at risk of unemployment than those who live in urban areas. From these results, the government must improve the community's education to have the skills to work or create jobs. In addition, the government must equalize educational facilities, not only centered in urban areas but in rural areas necessary to provide adequate educational facilities.