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Mimi Sutrawati
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Jl. WR. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Kec. Muara Bangka Hulu, Sumatera, Bengkulu 38371
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INDONESIA
Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 16938046     EISSN : 26154544     DOI : 10.33369
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Social Sciences Other
Journal of Community Service is an important part of the community service process, which has the function of disseminating the results of community service. Aside from being a medium for scientific communication, this service journal is also a benchmark for various community service activities and results. Dharma Raflesia is published regularly, articles of service to communities with the theme of Appropriate Technology, Aquaculture, Agro-Industry, Animal Husbandry, Counseling and Training, Learning Methods, Socialization and other topics. Articles that enter the editor are selected first.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 326 Documents
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IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK BERBASIS ICT UNTUK PENANAMAN SIKAP, PENGETAHUAN, DAN KETERAMPILAN PEDULI LINGKUNGAN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA BENGKULU Endang Widi Winarni; Sri Dadi; Yudi Setiawan
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 14, No 2 (2016): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v14i2.4313

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian IbM adalah mendeskripsikan: (1) keterlaksanaan pembelajaran tematik menggunakan media berbasis ICT, (2) sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan siswa tentang peduli lingkungan. Subjek kegiatan adalah guru dan siswa kelas V SDN 04 dan 20 Kota Bengkulu tahun 2016/2017. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan melalui dua cara yaitu pembelajaran in-door berbasis ICT dan out-door di Taman Satwa Kota Bengkulu. Teknik pengumpulan data siswa tentang lingkungan hidup menggunakan lembar observasi dan tes. Teknik analisis data secara kualitatif yaitu menggunakan persentase. Simpulan dari kegiatan adalah: (1) pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik menggunakan media berbasis ICT secara in-door termasuk kategori sangat baik sedangkan yang secara out-door dengan kategori baik, dan (2) Pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik terintegrasi PLH dan pelestarian biodiversity dapat: (a) mengembangkan sikap social siswa yaitu peduli lingkungan, disiplin, tanggungjawab, dan kreatif. (b) Pengetahuan siswa tentang kehidupan hewan karnivora, herbivora, dan omnivora. (c) Keterampilan siswa membuat teks penjelasan tentang hewan karnivora, herbivora, dan omnivora, mengisi tabel, membuat laporan pengamatan, dan membuat gambar dengan terampil (garis, bentuk dan warna).  Kata kunci: pembelajaran tematik, in-door dan out-door, berbasis ICT 
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI TEKNOLOGI HILIRISASI KOMODITAS TOMAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA KALI PADANG Mohamad Zulkarnain Yuliarso; Basuki Sigit Priyono; Ridha Rizki Novanda
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 17, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v17i2.10063

Abstract

Kali Padang village has a big problem, namely the price of tomatoes at the farmer's level which is very low during the harvest season. This condition is further exacerbated by the nature of tomatoes that are easily damaged, causing a decrease in quality and economic value. The introduction of tomato commodity downstream activities is needed by empowering the housewives of farmers. So the purpose of the purpose of this activity is to: 1) Introduce the technology of making tomato sauce to farm women groups, 2) Introduce how to do hygienic tomato packaging, 3) Introduce how to determine the cost of production and the selling price of tomato sauce processed, and 4) Carry out one element of Higher Education Tri Dharma, namely Community Service. The service method is done by counseling, introducing technology and applying technology. This dedication activity has introduced the technology of making tomato sauce to farm women's groups. Carrying out these service activities in general can provide knowledge and skills of processing tomatoes into tomato sauce. The packaging skills of a farm woman increase and how to do hygienic tomato sauce packaging. The ability to determine cost of goods is also done well. There has been a change in knowledge, attitudes and skills of the target group after the science and technology service activities were carried out.  
MENUMBUHKAN BUDAYA MEMBACA ANAK-ANAK PEDESAAN MELALUI PENGAKTIFAN KEMBALI PERPUSTAKAAN KOMUNITAS DI SRIKATON PONDOK KELAPA BENGKULU TENGAH Sri Handayani Hanum; Purwaka .; Purwadi Eka Tjahjono; Heni Nopianti
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 12, No 2 (2014): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v2i12.3431

Abstract

This community service activity was conducted in the Village of Srikaton, Sub-District of Pondok Kelapa, Central Bengkulu District. The aim is to increase reading enthusiasmamong school-age children. Therefore, the target of this activity is the children of localvillages and surrounding areas that are still studying in primary and secondary educationlevels. This activity focused on increasing children's interest in the use of village librarythat had been passive, so that the library is active again. This service activity was carriedout in the form of a drawing competition/coloring pictures, writing stories, and storytelling. In realizing the goal of this community service activity, steps that have been madeare: (a) a dialogue between the team of this community service with some village officersand community leaders to discuss the reactivation of the village library of Srikaton; (b) theplacement of a volunteer who is competent in managing the village library; (c) thedissemination of library services, (d) the donation of recent books to the local villagelibrary and the library of SD Negeri 7 Srikaton (State Primary School 7 Srikaton); (e)conducting an educational event in the village library, (f) monitoring and advising on the management and library services to the village library of Srikaton and the school libraryof SD Negeri 7 Srikaton. The results of this community service activity are as follows: thevillage library, which previously was passive, has been active again since 17August, 2014.The activation was done by the placement of a voluntary librarian in this library. Libraryis open two days a week, which is Saturday from 16:00 to 18:00 and Sundays from 10:00to 13:30. The socialization of the village library services was conducted by the teamthrough a local person, who is the village library volunteer, and the teachers of SD Negeri7 Srikaton. The team also donated 86 titles of books (143copies) worth Rp5.029.800,-.Several educative competition activities based on library collections were done by holding a drawing/coloring contest, summarize the story books, and story-telling. Monitoring andproviding consultation on library management conducted by the team once a monthperiodically from May 2014 until April 2015.Keywords: Community Library Reactivation, School Age Children, Reading Enthusiasm
PEMBINAAN DAN PEMBERIAN BANTUAN KEPADA SEKOLAH PAUD (PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI) “PEDULI ANAK BANGSA” DI DESA PONDOK KUBANG, KECAMATAN PONDOK KUBANG, KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Sri Hartanti
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 13, No 1 (2015): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v13i1.4159

Abstract

This community service activity was focused on the early childhood education school (PAUD or Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini), because this institution is now becoming a national public movement. Early childhood who are in the age range of 0 to 6 years old. At that time the chidren are experiencing a process of growth and development in various aspects, such as: physical, social, language and cognitive skills very quikly and is fundametal for their future. In fact, neurosccience experts call this developmental period of childhood as the golden age that between the age of 0 to 6 years old can give full attention by providing a good education for their children. Because of the importance of early childhood education, then this community service activity intended to provide guidance and aids to an early childhood education school (PAUD) whose condition is very poor, namely that in Pondok Kubang village.This PAUD was founded in 2008 on the initiative of the World Bank. However, since three years ago the World Bank has no longer given funds. Asd a result, this PAUD has become very poor. Almost all of the existing toys and books are now damaged. Event funds to provide incentives for teachers were not available. The metod used in this community service activity is an enhancement to the teachers by discussing and providing aids in the form of short-leg table to write, books of folklore, world story books, studying media, puzzles, and other game tools. All aids are very useful, both for teachers and students. Keywords: early childhood education, study aid material, national movement, development 
PENINGKATAN PENDIDIKAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA SEKOLAH DASAR BENGKULU MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERPADU DAN MEDIA ICT Endang Widi Winarni; Feri Noperman; Endina Putri Purwandari
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 14, No 1 (2016): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v14i1.4297

Abstract

The aims of this dedication activity were: (1) prepared human resources, infrastructures, and learning model about disaster preparedness; (2) disseminated learning model of disaster preparedness through integrative thematic learning; (3) disseminated learning model of disaster preparedness through ICT media. This activity used observational and modelling method with four phases, i.e., attentional phase, retension phase, reproduction phase, and motivation phase. The result of this activity indicated that all teacher (100%) have true perception and comprehension about disaster risk reduction program. Besides, this activity produced of learning plan and online learning resource about disaster risk reduction program. The online learning resource can be accessed by www.wartabencana.com. Keywords: learning model of disaster preparedness, the reduction of disaster risk program  
RESPON SISWA SMA N 1 KOTA BENGKULU TERHADAP MODEL APOS DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK Hanifah Hanifah
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 17, No 1 (2019): JUNI (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v17i1.6216

Abstract

 Model APOS adalah Model Pembelajaran Matematika Berdasarkan Teori APOS, dengan sintak yang terdiri dari fase: Orientasi, Praktikum, Diskusi kelompok Kecil, Diskusi Kelas, Latihan/Evaluasi. Model APOS merupakan penyempurnan dari Model Pembelajaran Kalkulus Berdasarkan teori APOS (MPK-APOS) yang telah terbukti valid, praktis dan efektif. Model APOS adalah model pembelajaran yang terpusat pada mahasiswa, dan ditujukan untuk pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi. Adanya tuntutan agar menerapkan Kurikulum (K-13), dan anjuran agar menggunakan pendekatan saintifik, maka diadakanlah kegiatan dengan judul “Pelatihan Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Model APOS Berbantuan Komputer Dengan Pendekatan Saintifik Kepada Guru-Guru Matematika & IPA SMA N I Kota  Bengkulu”.. Program apklikasi komputer  yang dipilih untuk pelatihan adalah adalah GeoGebra. Indikatorkeberhasilan kegiatan adalah terciptanya  LKPD buatan guru. Kelompok gurru matematika berhasil merancang LKPD Dilatasi berbantuan Geogebra dan LKPD  statistik berbantuan MS Excel. LKPD Statistik yang bisa diterapkan sesuai jadwal di kelas XII IPA 1  SMA N 1 Kota Bengkulu yang diikuti oleh 31 siswa. Dari hasil jajak pendapat yang dikumpulkan melalui angket terbuka diperoleh informasi bahwa: 67,74 % siswa suka belajar menggunakan LKPD berbasis Model APOS dengan pendekatan Saintifik berbantuan MS Excel;  77,42 % siswa suka belajar berkelompok; 83,87 % mengerti materi. Berdasarkan  hasil pengamatan, siswa terlihat antusias dan aktif selama pembelajaran berlangsung. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Model APOS dengan pendekatan Saintifik Berbantuan Komputer mendapat respon yang positif  siswa. Siswa bisa merasakan dampak positif dari pembelajaran  menggunakan Model APOS yaitu bisa saling bertanya atau saling  memberi tanggapan. 
PEMBUATAN GENERATOR SINKRON UNTUK PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKROHIDRO DARI MAGNET MOTOR BEKAS DI DESA KEMUMU BENGKULU UTARA Hendra .; Muhammad Syaiful; Anizar Indriani
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 12, No 2 (2014): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v2i12.3422

Abstract

Community empowerment in improving the knowledge to make a generator by using the recycle of magnet of the motorcycle is part of a community service-based research throughtraining manufacture of generators. This generator can be used to change of mechanicalenergy into the electrical energy. Where as the mechanical energy is obtained from theturbine screw. This training method contains material about the introduction of thegenerator and proceed with the process of manufacture of generators by using recycle ofmotorcycle magnet coil manner. Generators are made tested with the 3 phase of motors asearly movers to get the magnitude of the voltage output of the generator. After the outputvoltage is obtained then followed by using the turbinesscrew, windmills or otherpropulsion to drive the generators. Magnet motor that is made into a generator consists ofseveral magnetic poles are 6, 8 and 12 poles. Mechanism of the generator is expected tohelp the community in generating electrical energy as a power source of the electricalpower and that does not depend anymore on electricity company such as PLN for lighting,drying, cooling and others. Through this training, the potential flow of a river or irrigation water in the village of Kemumu can be utilized by the villagers to meet the need forelectrical energy. Where electrical energy can be used to increasing the economy valueand daily life of rural communities Kemumu. Of the training conducted, it was found thatthe generator capable of producing an electrical voltage of 106 volts with the rotationdrive of screw turbines is 876 rpm and 12 pole magnet generator. The generator with anoutput voltage of 6 obtained by 78, 4 Volt with one load of 15-watt incandescent light bulb.And using four load of 15-watt incandescent light bulbs obtained 58,8 Volt output voltageby using a magnetic generator 8 poles. From these results can be concluded that thegenerators by using the recycle magnet of motorcycle by the community can generate an electric voltage.Keywords: Generator, PLTMH, Electrical Energy, Magnet Motor, Turbin Screw
PEMBERDAYAAN POTENSI KELOMPOK PETANI DENGAN PEMBUATAN KOPI JAHE SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN NILAI JUAL PRODUK KOPI Dewi Handayani; Amrul Bahar; Dewi Jumiarni
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 13, No 1 (2015): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v13i1.4128

Abstract

Tapa Gedung village is a village with the majority of the population are farmers. Coffee beans in this village are usually directly sold to buyers without any further processing into coffee powder. The people’s income are still very low. Therefore, the team did a variation dedication and creativity in the coffee beans produced by the community making ginger coffee. Method offered in this proposal is debriefing, direct practice, mentoring, monitoring, evaluation, packaging and marketing. Results of these service activities show that the community is very anthusiastic due to variations in the development of the coffee powder into a coffee flavor of ginger. The selling price of coffee is also increased. Another advantage of coffee products is able to enhance the creativity and people’s revenue. With this program, people become creative to make a variety of products. With the products that are useful and economically valuable, of course will generate revenue for the community, so expect the public revenue that average below the minimum wage could increase at least not under UMR. This program also gave knowledge and expertise (skills) community in the Village of Tapak Gedung in ginger processing and trained about packaging and marketing of coffee ginger product. Keywords: Ginger coffee, Desa Tapak Gedung, Coffee Farmers 
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PELEPAH SAWIT SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK SAPI PADA KELOMPOK PEMUDA TANI TUNAS MUDA Nurhaita Nurhaita; Neli Definiati; Suliasih Suliasih
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 14, No 1 (2016): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v14i1.4282

Abstract

The prevalent problem of partnership is the difficulty of supplying green feed. Palm oil frond was the most available palm oil waste for feed utilization by partnership because both partners were located in palm oil plantation area. For optimum feed utilization, palm oil frond was to undergo particular process through ammoniation with urea and fermentation with MOL (local microorganism) from cow manure. The objective of this activity was to introduce the processing technology of palm oil frond by ammoniation and fermentation in partner groups. The variables of this activity were palm oil frond ammoniation, fermented palm oil frond, and mol from cow manure. This social service activity was conducted by extension method, training and demonstration, as well as group supervision and partnership. The result of this event demonstrated that partner groups were able and skillful in processing palm oil frond through ammoniation and fermentation, as well as creating MOL from cow feces as fermentation starter. Ammoniation palm oil was characterized by ammoniac smell and intact green texture. Good quality fermented palm oil frond was tapai- like fragrant, moldless and mucus-free yellowish green. Ammoniation and fermented palm oil frond had good palatability as observed from the response of cow’s immediate intake on the first administration without necessarily long adaptation. Conclusion: Processing technology of palm oil frond was well accepted and applicable in partner groups as solution to green feed problem. Keywords: ammoniation, fermentation, mol cow manure, palm oil frond, cattle feed  
PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN MAKRAME BAGI IBU-IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN LINGKAR BARAT KOTA BENGKULU Dwi Anggraini; Hasnawati Hasnawati; Dalifa Dalifa
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 16, No 2 (2018): DESEMBER (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v16i2.6438

Abstract

This training is motivated by the situation of housewives who spend time with less useful activities. On the other hand, making bags and wallets by using makrame techniques is developing in the community. For that, it is necessary to provide training to housewives to increase knowledge and skills about makrame. The method used is training which is divided into two stages, namely the stage of giving material and practice guided by the PPM team and six tutors. Increased knowledge is obtained from the difference in scores of participants after pretest and post-test. The results of the pre-test showed that only eightparticipants (25.8%) who received a score of ? 60, at post-test increased to 22 participants (70.97%) who received a score of ? 60. The conclusion of this activity is the knowledge and skills of the trainees increased. Keywords: Makrame, Art, Skills, Housewives

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