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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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Clinical Judgement in ICU Nurse: A Concept Analysis Aryani, Denissa Faradita; Rustina, Yeni; Nurachmah, Elly; Dahlia, Debie; Gupta, Prateek; Apriyanti, Efa
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.3269

Abstract

Clinical judgment is a critical and multifaceted process essential for ICU nurses, integrating technical expertise and interpersonal skills to ensure safe, effective patient care. Clinical judgment, recognized as a core competency in intensive care nursing, requires further conceptual clarity. This study aimed to define and analyze the concept of clinical judgment in ICU nurses using Walker and Avant’s eight-step concept analysis method. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across databases including CINAHL, Medline, Scopus, ProQuest, SpringerLink, ClinicalKey Nursing, EMBASE, ScienceDirect, EBSCOhost, and Google Scholar, covering publications from 1994 to 2024. The analysis identified key attributes of clinical judgment: clinical knowledge, critical thinking, practical wisdom, data prioritization, intuition, scientific analysis, evidence use, and interaction. Antecedents included education, knowledge, experience, analytical ability, and the nursing process. Consequences of clinical judgment were accurate responses, reflective practice, safe nursing care, and improved patient safety. Decision-making was identified as the primary empirical referent. This concept analysis demonstrates that clinical judgment in ICU nurses is developed through a synthesis of critical thinking, clinical expertise, and situational experience, reinforcing its significance in the delivery of high-quality critical care.
Cognitive Therapy and Supportive Therapy Can Reduce Anxiety in Female Adolescents who are Victims of Bullying Laela, Sri; Silitonga, Junita; Anugrahwati, Ria; Hartati, Suryani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2706

Abstract

Bullying among female adolescents is a significant psychosocial issue that can lead to increased levels of anxiety, impaired self-esteem, and long-term emotional consequences. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive therapy combined with supportive therapy in reducing anxiety among female adolescents who have experienced bullying. Cognitive therapy focuses on restructuring maladaptive thought patterns, while supportive therapy emphasizes empathy, encouragement, and strengthening of coping skills. The research design used true experimental pre- post test with control group with a sample of 60 respondents and using random sampling techniques. The questionnaires used in this study were the Olweus Bully/Victims Questionnaire to determine adolescents who are victims of bullying and HARS (Hamilton anxiety raising scale) to determine the level of anxiety. The findings suggest that the integration of cognitive and supportive therapy offers a synergistic approach to addressing psychological distress caused by bullying, (pv = 0.048). A combination of cognitive therapy and supportive therapy is recommended to overcome mental health problems in adolescent victims of bullying.
The Effect of Overcrowding on Nurses' Work Stress and Patient Satisfaction in The Emergency Group of Hermina Hospital Jatinegara Silitonga, Junita Maratur; Anugrahwati, Ria; Laela, Sri; Putri, Nadia Oktiffany
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2579

Abstract

Background: overcrowded Emergency rooms have negative impacts on patients, staff, and the hospital system. These impacts on patients include delays in assessment and receiving necessary care, increased frequency of exposure to errors, and including error treatment, reduce satisfaction patient, improvement long care stay and results Which worsening, as well as increased inpatient mortality. Impacts on ER staff include increased work stress and fatigue, increased exposure to violence, and non-compliance with standard operating procedures during times of overcrowding.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of overcrowding on nurses' work stress and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital.Method: This research uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. sectional. The population of this study are all the nurses who work in the Emergency Room of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital, totaling 28 nurses, the nurse sampling method used a total sampling technique of 28 respondents, and the patient sampling method used a purposive sampling technique of 366 patients. The statistical test used chi-square test. square. Data analysis using SPSS software.Result: there is an overcrowded effect on work stress of nurses in the Emergency Room of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital (p value = 0.04), and there is an influence of overcrowding on patient satisfaction at the Emergency Room of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital (p value = 0.000).Conclusion: Overcrowded assessment Using the NEDOCS assessment, it was found that most of the categories were not busy, most of the nurses working in the ER experienced low category work stress , almost all patients who visited the ER were satisfied with the services in the ER, and the influence of overcrowding on nurses' work stress and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital.
The relationship between financial compensation and nurse performance in the emergency room of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital Anugrahwati, Ria; Laela, Sri; Silitonga, Junita
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2631

Abstract

Background: Financial compensation is a significant factor influencing nurse motivation and performance, particularly in the Emergency Department (ED), which has a high workload. Adequate compensation is expected to improve the quality of care and nurse job satisfaction.Objective: To examine the relationship between financial compensation and nurse performance in the Emergency Department of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital.Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all emergency room nurses at Hermina Jatinegara Hospital (n = 28), using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using financial compensation (10 items) and nurse performance (12 items) questionnaires, both of which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-square test (? = 0.05).Results: Most respondents were middle-aged (46.4%), female (78.6%), held either a Diploma III (D3) or Bachelor’s (S1) degree in Nursing (50.0% each), and had worked for more than six years (50.0%). The majority of nurses received moderate compensation (53.6%) and demonstrated good performance (53.6%). The Chi-square test results showed a significant relationship between financial compensation and nurse performance (p = 0.000).Conclusion: There is a significant association between financial compensation and nurse performance in the Emergency Department of Hermina Jatinegara Hospital. Implementing fair and proportional compensation policies has the potential to motivate nurses to maintain and enhance their performance quality.
KARTIKA's Strategy for the Free Health Check Program Malaha, Adnan; Novitasari, Desi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i2.3291

Abstract

Community participation in the Free Health Check (CKG) program still faces obstacles such as lack of information, limited time, and fear of knowing the test results. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of youth collaboration strategies in increasing community participation in the CKG program in East Bulango District. The research design used a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Initial data on June 13, 2025, showed 216 registrants with 214 people attending. After training for 20 youth as health promotion agents on August 2, 2025, and continued with promotions through social media and field activities, the number of registrants increased to 427 with 423 people attending by August 13, 2025. This increase is equivalent to a 97.6% increase in participation. These findings indicate that youth involvement is effective in expanding the reach of information and overcoming barriers to community participation. The results of the study emphasize the importance of youth-based collaborative strategies as agents of change in strengthening early detection and health promotion programs in the community.
Development Of The 'Kasir-Risk' Prototype For Risk Mitigation In Primary Healthcare Integration Transformation Ningsih, Kori Puspita; Sholeh, adkhan Sholeh; Rokhman, Nur Rokhman
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i2.3305

Abstract

The transformation towards Integrated Primary Healthcare (ILP) in Indonesia necessitates robust risk management to ensure service quality and patient safety. However, manual documentation and reporting at Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) hinder real-time risk response, creating a critical gap. This study aims to develop 'Kasir-Risk,' a digital prototype featuring an Early Warning System (EWS) dashboard, to mitigate risks and support accreditation standards. Employing a qualitative approach and prototyping method within the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC), this research involved 56 respondents from Puskesmas and the District Health Office of Bantul. Data was collected via Focus Group Discussions (FGD), observation, and documentation studies. The needs analysis revealed an urgent demand for an integrated tool for risk handling. The resulting Kasir-Risk application is a structured, secure, and data-driven system. Its design encompasses three main components: a functionality module for risk calculation and notifications, a user experience-based EWS dashboard, and a relational database. Built with modern technologies like Laravel, React.js, and MySQL, the prototype facilitates the entire risk management cycle—from identification and analysis to evaluation, mitigation, and reporting. This study concludes that Kasir-Risk serves as a viable digital solution for enhancing risk mitigation, real-time monitoring, and data-driven decision-making in primary healthcare transformation.
EVALUATION OF RIGOR MORTIS AS AN INDICATOR OF ESTIMATED TIME OF DEATH: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Lestari, Wulan Suci; Maulina, Nora
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i2.3230

Abstract

Estimating time of death is an important aspect of forensic investigations, with rigor mortis as one of the main indicators used. This study aimed to evaluate the role of rigor mortis in determining the post-mortem interval (PMI) based on a systematic review of recent literature from 2020 to 2025. A total of 30 articles were identified, with 10 articles meeting the eligibility criteria. The analysis showed that rigor mortis begins to develop within 1-4 hours after death, reaches its peak within 6-12 hours, and disappears after 36-72 hours. Environmental factors, such as temperature and humidity, had a significant effect on the speed of rigor mortis development. In addition, physiological conditions before death also contribute to variations in the onset and duration of rigor mortis. These findings emphasize the importance of considering environmental and biological factors in estimating time of death to improve the accuracy of forensic analysis
Determinants of Iron Supplementation Adherence in Adolescent Girls: Challenges and Strategies: Scoping Review Fitriyah, Nurul; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Rokhanawati, Dewi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i2.3152

Abstract

Background: Anemia in adolescent girls is a health problem that can impact growth, cognitive development, and future productivity. Iron supplementation is one of the main strategies to prevent anemia, but compliance rates are still low. Objective: This review aims to identify factors that influence adolescent girls' adherence to iron supplementation, challenges faced, and strategies to improve adherence. Methods: The method used was a scoping review with the PRISMA-ScR approach. Literature searches were conducted on PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley and Google Scholar databases with related keywords. Of the 2,237 articles identified, 14 articles met the inclusion criteria. Results: Based on the results of the scoping review, five main themes were found in the study of adolescent girls' adherence to iron supplementation including adherence, influencing factors, health impact, improvement strategies, and the role of community and policy. These themes reflect key factors contributing to the effectiveness of supplementation as well as strategies to improve adherence. Conclusions: Recommended strategies to improve adherence include school-based education, adherence monitoring by teachers and health workers, and community-based health campaigns. More effective community-based interventions and educative approaches are needed to improve adolescent girls' adherence to iron supplementation to reduce anemia rates.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ANXIETY IN MOTHERS IN LABOR IN THE FACING SECTION CESAREAN (SC) DELIVERY Siwi Hety, Dyah; Rufaida, Zulfa
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i1.3229

Abstract

Background: Anxiety occurs due to factors or sources that are considered a threat or endanger the individual. Facing a section cesarean (SC) operation can cause anxiety in the mother; excessive anxiety can affect the smoothness of the birth operation planObjective: to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristic SC and the mother's anxiety level in facing SC delivery at Wates Husada Hospital.Methods: correlation analytical research, with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling for 1 month, which obtained up to 33 samples. This research was carried out at Wates Husada Hospital in January 2024. The independent variable was maternal characteristic, and the dependent variable was anxiety in facing SC. Data were collected using the APAIS anxiety questionnaire. Statistical test using the Kendal Tau test.Results: There is a relationship between age, parity, cause of SC, and anxiety about facing cesarean section (SC) delivery at Wates Husada Hospital. Health workers, especially midwives, provide appropriate midwifery care to reduce anxiety in patients who will undergo caesarean section surgery. Based on the results of the reliable statistical test, the p values obtained for the variables age, parity, causes of (SC), and anxiety are 0.010, 0.023, and 0.023.Conclusion: The level of maternal anxiety regarding Caesarean delivery (SC) is related to age, parity, and cause of SC.
Assistance for Reproductive Health Workers in Efforts to Increase Pap Smear Coverage Brahmana, Ivanna Beru; Rosa, Elsye Maria; Sari, Devi Permata; Larasati, Raden Rara Pandhan Budi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i2.3274

Abstract

Background: Pap smears are essential for the early detection and prevention of cervical cancer, yet the coverage of these screenings in Indonesia is still low, at approximately 7.3%. Health centers are available in nearly all sub-districts, with many areas having additional supporting centers. Health workers in these facilities have been trained on the significance of Pap smear. It is expected that with more active involvement from health workers in educating and assisting local communities, the coverage of Pap smears will improve. Objective: To assess how much Pap smear coverage can increase with effective support from health workers. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 33 married women in Central Java between July and September 2024, using consecutive sampling. Results: The average age of participants was 43.06 years, and 60.6% (20/33) had never had a Pap smear. Following educational support from health workers, 75.8% (25/33) of participants gained a better understanding of the importance of Pap smear and underwent the screening through the health insurance system in Indonesia called Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) at a designated laboratory. Conclusion: Health worker support led to a significant increase in Pap smear coverage, reaching 75.8%.

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