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Agung Suharyanto
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Kantor Jurnal AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Program Studi S2 Magister Agribisnis Program Pascasarjana Universitas Medan Area Jalan Setia Budi No 79B Medan 20122
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AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229785     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis is a scientific journal that published articles in an agricultural field which focus on agribusiness, agricultural economics, agricultural policy, and entrepreneurship. This Journal is published by Magister of Agribusiness, Universitas Medan Area in collaboration with The Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economic (PERHEPI). AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis, published twice a year (January and July) and all papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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Analisis Struktur Biaya dan Keuntungan Usahatani Padi pada Kawasan Sentra Produksi Padi Fastabiqul Khairad; Melinda Noer; Mahdi Mahdi
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2023): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v5i2.2370

Abstract

This article aims to compare the cost and profit structures of rice farming in areas inside and outside the rice production centers in Agam Regency. The production center area is determined by the West Sumatra Provincial government through Governor Decree number 521.305.2013. This comparison was made to see the problem of whether the production center area can have an impact on the efficiency of farming activities compared to outside the center area. In order to examine this problem, the theoretical reference of cost analysis and calculation of farming profits is used. Data collected through secondary data and primary data from interviews with 120 rice farmers and analyzed descriptively quantitatively using a comparative T-test. The results of the study concluded that there were no significant differences in profits between areas inside and outside the production center areas. This can be interpreted that the policy of determining the center area has not been fully able to increase the cost efficiency of farming activities in the center area. For this reason, special efforts from the government are needed to develop production center areas as centers of production activities.
Pengaruh Kredit Usaha Tani (KUT) terhadap Peningkatan Produksi dan Pendapatan Usaha Tani Padi Petani Rahmawati, Mariana Fitria; Mita, Adyla; Afdah, Umi; Umanailo, Muhamad Chairul Basrun; Zarliani, Wa Ode Al
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i1.3497

Abstract

The purposes of this research are: a) to know the influence of Farm Operation Credit (KUT) toward the use of production and production facilities in rice farming, b) to understand the difference in production and income between the KUT farmers and non-KUT farmers, c) to know the problems in KUT return. The Data Analysis Method to find out the influence of farm Operation Credit toward the use of production facilities and the production in rice farming using product function analysis was estimated with Cobb Douglas Model; to differ the production function for rice farming toward KUT farmers and non-KUT farmers, Dummy Variable was used; while to know the productivities and income differences between KUT farmers and non-KUT farmers, cost and income analysis were used. Furthermore to find out the productivities and income on the average t-test was used. The result of the research showed ; a) the use of KUT have very significant influence toward the use of production facilities in rice farming; b) the productivities and income of KUT farmers were higher than those of non-KUT farmers; c) the KUT TP. 1998/1999 return in a research area was still a problem: Rp. 9,7 millions had not been returned (48% from total return of Rp. 20 millions)
Analisis Pendapatan Dan Alokasi Tenaga Kerja Dalam Upaya Pengembangan Usahatani Sutera Alam di Desa Krenceng Kecamatan Kepung Kabupaten Kediri Afdah, Umi; Ananda, Chandra Farji; Fanani, Zaenal
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i2.4974

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to identify: a) The contribution of income of natural silk farm  on household income; b) The contribution of labors alocation of natural silk farm on absorption of household labors; c) Factors affecting net income of natural silk farm; d) Factors effecting labors alocation on natural silk farm. This research conducted at Krenceng Village, Kepung Subdistrict, Kediri District, East Jawa. The result of this research shows that natural silk farm have any net income as much as Rp 1.256.963,19 per year, or give contribution of 31 percent on total household income. Total labor used on natural silk farm activities as much as 287,70 MDE per year, or have employe more than 28 percent of potential household labor force. Net income of natural silk farm influenced by farmer age, extent of farmer experience on natural silk farm, and extent of formal education. While price of eggs have negative impact on income of natural silk farm. Labor allocation on natural silk farm influenced by planting area of murbei, number of eggs, silk farm frequention and number of household members.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Pada Bobayaga Shi Junaidi, Koko
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i1.3498

Abstract

Bobayaga Shi, sebuah produk makanan suvenir dari Kabupaten Hamparan Perak, mengalami fluktuasi penjualan roti bata yang menyebabkan volume penjualan yang tidak stabil. Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak bauran pemasaran dalam meningkatkan volume penjualan Bobayaga Shi. Dengan menggunakan model regresi linear berganda dalam dua analisis, analisis pertama dengan variasi asli menghasilkan persamaan Y = 378.957 + 0.991X1 - 0.030X2 - 0.001X3 + 0.000X4. Koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,994 menunjukkan bahwa 99,4% variabel volume penjualan dapat dijelaskan oleh produk (x1), harga (x2), distribusi (x3), dan promosi (x4), sementara sisanya 0,6% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain di luar model. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variabel produk, harga jual, distribusi, dan promosi secara signifikan memengaruhi volume penjualan roti bata. Pada uji T parsial, variabel produk, harga jual, dan distribusi memiliki pengaruh signifikan, sedangkan variabel promosi tidak berdampak signifikan pada volume penjualan Brick Bread. Analisis kedua dengan variasi topping menghasilkan persamaan Y = -344.877 + 0.995X1 + 0.003X2 + 0.000X3 + 0.000X4, dan R2 sebesar 0,991. Uji F untuk variabel produk, harga jual, distribusi, dan promosi menunjukkan dampak signifikan pada volume penjualan roti bata. Uji t parsial menunjukkan bahwa produk memiliki dampak signifikan, sedangkan harga jual, distribusi, dan promosi tidak berdampak signifikan pada volume penjualan Brick Bread.
Efisiensi Pemasaran Kopi Robusta Di Desa Harjokuncaran Kecamatan Sumbermajing Wetan Kabupaten Malang Windasari, Adita
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i2.4975

Abstract

Harjokuncaran village, Sumbermanjing Wetan Sub District is one of the coffee production centers in Malang regency and is able to compete with orther regions. The main problem marketing of robusta coffee in Harjokuncaran Village is that farmer can not determine their own selling price. The purpose of this study was to analyze the marketing effiiciency of robusta coffee that conducted the study from February to March 2018. Methods of data analysis used in this research are descriptive and quantitative. The results showed that there are 6 marketing channel with different marketing functions. The highest farmer share is on marketing channel II with a value 96,68%. The result of marketing efficiency analysis with price efficiency approach at can be said to be efficient. While the operational efficiency analysis on transportation function that is said to be efficient is on marketing channel I and marketing channel II because the percentage of transport capacity is more than 100%. And based on reseacrh, distance and farmer price are significantly affected to marketing marjin.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Alih Fungsi Lahan Sawah Menjadi Lahan Bukan Sawah Di Kabupaten Batu Bara Simanjuntak, Ferry M; Akoeb, Erwin Nyak; Kardhinata, E. Harso; Syahbudin, Syahbudin
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i1.1022

Abstract

This study aims to analyze several factors, including: farmers' income, the proportion of their own capital, the number of family workers and experience in lowland rice farming on land conversion from paddy fields to non-rice fields in Batu Bara Regency. This research was conducted in sub-districts that had converted the function of paddy fields to non-rice fields in Batu Bara Regency in 2019. The results showed that the net income of lowland rice farming was Rp. 25,220,635 per hectare per planting season or Rp. 18,102,972 per farmer per growing season. The ability of farmers to provide their own capital is 7,258,300 or 74.75% of the lowland rice farming capital. The number of workers in the family is 2.73 people per farmer, while the experience in rice farming is 13.33 years. The area of paddy fields belonging to farmers that has been converted into non-rice fields reaches 0.43 hectares from 0.72 hectares of paddy fields. The proportion of function conversion reached 62.58% of the farmers' rice fields. Partially, the factors that significantly affect the conversion of paddy fields to non-rice fields are the income of lowland rice farming, the proportion of own capital, the number of workers in the family that have a negative effect on land conversion, while the experience of farming lowland rice has no significant effect. Farmers will be encouraged to convert their land if their income and capital capacity are low, while workers in the family are also classified as lacking. Simultaneously the lowland rice farming income variables, the proportion of own capital, the number of family workers, and the experience of farming lowland rice have a significant effect on land conversion.
Efektivitas Kompos Sampah Kota dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Sifat Fisik Tanah Serta Hasil Tanaman Jagung Panjaitan, Ernitha; Sianipar, Ebsan M.; Sianturi, Pahala L. L.; Siahaan, Govinda J.
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i2.4977

Abstract

Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi yang berharga dalam memahami potensi penggunaan kompos sampah kota dan pupuk kandang sapi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.). Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan, sehingga terdapat 36 petak percobaan. Adapun faktor pertama adalah kompos sampah kota (A) terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan, yaitu: A0 = Kontrol (tanpa kompos), A1 = 3,4 kg/petak (setara dengan 10 ton/ha) dan A2 = 5,1 kg/petak (setara dengan 15 ton/ha). Faktor kedua adalah pupuk kandang sapi (B) terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan, yaitu: B0 = Kontrol (tanpa pupuk), B1 = 1,36 kg/petak (setara dengan 4 ton/petak), B2 = 2,04 kg/petak (setara dengan 6 ton/ha) dan B3 = 2,72 kg/petak (setara dengan 8 ton/ha). Analisis data menggunakan analisis sidik ragam dan uji Duncan. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah tinggi tanaman, berat 1.000 biji, produksi, bulk density, porositas tanah dan permeabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kombinasi perlakuan terbaik A0B3 dan A1B1, efektif menurunkan bulk density sebesar 8,6% dibanding kontrol, dan efektif meningkatkan porositas tanah sebesar 5,6% dibanding kontrol; pemberian kompos sampah kota dengan dosis 10 ton/ha, efektif meningkatkan pertumbuhan sebesar 6,8% dan kombinasi perlakuan A1B2 efektif meningkatkan produksi jagung sebesar 16,87% dibanding kontrol. Hasil penelitian berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap berat 1000 biji dan permeabilitas tanah.
Pemanfaatan Pekarangan dan Teras Rumah di Tengah Kota Sebagai Suatu Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) Kartanto, Kartanto; Djohar, Djohar; Rahmawati, Mariana Fitria; Afdah, Umi; Umanailo, Muhamad Chairul Basrun; Zarliani, Wa Ode Al
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i1.3496

Abstract

The area of yards throughout Indonesia can reach 10.3 million hectares. The problem is that millions of hectares of this yard have not been utilized for optimal productivity business, so efforts are needed to optimize the yard and terrace land. This research aims to (1) socialize and invite the active participation of the Arjosari village community to create a sustainable food house area (KRPL); (2) design the KRPL model with the block model; (3) establish a sustainable environment group (KLL), (4) identify obstacles in the implementation of KRPL. Method The research was conducted in a participatory manner using 30 respondents in one Rukun Masyarakat (RW) area. The results showed that people in Arjosari Village, Blimbing District, Malang City are not difficult to invite to form a Sustainable Food House Area (KRPL), and the level of citizen participation in the KRPL program is quite high. Similarly, the KRPL design research with the Block model, it turns out it can accelerate the expansion of the KRPL program. Meanwhile, efforts to continue the KRPL program were formed by an institutional organization in the form of a Sustainable Environment Group (KLL).
Dampak Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Pada Kegiatan Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Asahan Satria, Indra; Ginting, Rahmanta; Effendi, Ihsan
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i2.1297

Abstract

The Impact of Yard Land Utilization on Sustainable Food House Area Activities (KRPL) on Increasing Household Income in Asahan Regency”. The purpose of this study was to analyze the household income of the social assistance beneficiary group before and after optimizing the use of yard land through the Sustainable Food House Area (KRPL) and to analyze the impact of home garden use on the Sustainable Food House Area (KRPL) activities on increasing household income of the beneficiary group in Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District, Asahan Regency. This research uses a survey method. The method of determining the sample is determined randomly (random sampling) which makes the yard as a side income by the object of research. To test the difference in household income of the social assistance recipient group before and after the optimization of the use of yard land through the Sustainable Food House Area (KRPL), the t-test was used. Respondent's household income in Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District, Asahan Regency before participating in KRPL was an average of Rp.1,500,000,-/month and after participating in KRPL an average of Rp.2,240,000,-/Month. KRPL activities have a positive impact on increasing the household income of respondents. The results of the t test obtained a t-count value of 9.448 with a sig (2-tailed) of 0.000 at a 95% confidence level (sig (2-tailed) = 0.000 0.05) concluded that there is a significant difference between the household income of respondents before and after participating in KRPL activities in Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District, Asahan Regency.
Analisa Pendapatan Usaha Gula Aren Di Kecamatan Marancar Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Khairad, Fastabiqul; Elviati, Elviati; Hutagalung, Sri Wahyuni
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i2.2503

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usaha gula aren di Kecamatan Marancar Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Usaha gula aren yang dijalankan masyarakat tergolong usaha rumah tangga yang sudah ada secara turun temurun serta masih menggunakan teknologi pengolahan yang bersifat tradisional. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung dari lokasi penelitian dengan cara melakukan pengamatan langsung terhadap kegiatan usaha pengolahan gula aren serta menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrument penelitian. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 55 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis penerimaan dan pendapatan usaha. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penerimaan dari usaha ini senilai Rp2.573.673 dengan pendapatan sebesar Rp1.012.538 dalam satu bulan produksi. Pendapatan ini tentunya lebih rendah dari Upah Minimal Kabupaten (UMK) dalam satu bulan. Untuk itu perlunya pengembangan usaha mulai dari skala usaha maupun teknologi yang digunakan agar usaha gula aren memiliki tingkat pendapatan yang lebih tinggi. 

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