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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Articles 80 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 80 Documents clear
Identification of Durian Root Composition as A Compound that can Reduce Blood Sugar Levels Sombuk, Hosiana Loisa; Sawasemariay, Oktoviandi; Nuryanti, Yayuk
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3153

Abstract

Durian is a fruit that can be used in the health sector. From the results of phytochemical tests, it was found that durian roots contain alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins, each of which has functions as body metabolism, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial, hypocyclemia and glycogenesis. Some diabetes mellitus patients use durian root decoction regularly to lower blood sugar levels. Where diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs due to the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body being unable to use the insulin produced effectively. The objective study to identify the composition of durian root as a compound that can lower blood sugar. This research uses a descriptive design. The research method involves conducting laboratory tests with graded solvent polarities according to the level of maceration extraction. The population and samples are durian roots that have been dried in the wind for 7 days. The research time will be September – November 2022 in the chemistry laboratory of the chemistry department, faculty of mathematics and natural sciences, University of Papua. The results of the phytochemical test for compounds contained in durian roots are alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins. The compounds contained in durian roots are alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins. Phytochemical test results of n-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate, Acetone, Ethanol and Aquades Extracts on Durian Roots; alkaloid test, flavonoid test, tannin test, triterpenoid test, saponin test, each of which has an influence on reducing blood sugar.
Employment of Digital Media to Increase the Self-Efficiency of Young Smokers Lismayanti, Lilis; Fitriani, Ade; Sukmawati, Ima; Herlina, Lily; Yunitri, Ninik; Anwar, Syamsul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3154

Abstract

Smoking is a habit or behavior that is very difficult to quit, especially for adolescents. To be able to stop smoking behavior, a strong belief (self-efficacay) is needed from the adolescent to stop smoking. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of empowerment through digital media on the self-efficacy of adolescent smokers at Senior High School. Method This study used a quasi-experimental design through a group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique was through convenience sampling, which amounted to 28 respondents. Collecting research data using the SEQ 12 (Smoking Self-Efficacy Questionaire) questionnaire instrument given at the pre-test and post-test stages. The collected data is then analyzed, which includes univariate analysis, namely analysis of demographic data and bivariate analysis to determine the effect of empowerment using digital media on the self-efficacy of adolescent smokers at SMA Negeri 2 Ciamis using the Wilcoxon test because the normality test results show abnormal data distribution. The results of the Wilcoxon test with a p-value of 0.002 <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect of empowerment using digital media on the self-efficacy of adolescent smokers at Senior High School. The conclusion based on the research that has been done is that empowerment with digital media has an effect on increasing the self-efficacy of adolescents to quit smoking.
The Effectiveness of Telenursing to Improve the Quality of Life of Coronary Artery Disease Patients: Systematic Review Holifah, Ketut; Herawati, Tuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3155

Abstract

The quality of life in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients generally decreases. Nurses need to carry out comprehensive nursing interv The quality of life in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients generally decreases. Nurses need to carry out comprehensive nursing interventions even though the client has been discharged from the hospital or at home. Telenursing is one of the nurse efforts to provide nursing care remotely, especially education and monitoring of CAD patients. This literature study aims to see the effectiveness of implementing telenursing on the condition of CAD patients which has implications for the patient's quality of life. The database was collected from open source online journals including Pubmed, Science Direct, Proquest, Clinical Key Nursing, and Willey Online Library. Articles were searched using the keywords telenursing, telemonitoring, teleeducation, quality of life, and coronary artery disease. The articles used were articles from the last 5 years from 2019 to 2024 with an initial number of 241 and 9 articles analyzed. Forms of telenursing in this literature study include application-based telenursing, telephone reminders, telephone follow-up and via messages. All research studies in the study show that telenursing has a significant impact on the quality of life of CAD patients. All types of telenursing have an impact on the patient's quality of life. Nurses with support from the government are expected to be able to implement comprehensive and integrated telenursing with cardiac rehabilitation programs to improve the quality of life for CAD patients. entions even though the client has been discharged from the hospital or at home. Telenursing is one of the nurses efforts to provide nursing care remotely, especially education and monitoring of CAD patients. This literature study aims to describe the effect of telenursing on quality of life in CAD patients. The database was collected from open source online journals including Pubmed , Science Direct, Proquest, Clinical Key Nursing, and Willey Online Library. Articles were searched using the keywords telenursing, telemonitoring, teleeducation, quality of life, and coronary artery disease. Forms of telenursing in this literature study include application-based telenursing, telephone reminders, telephone follow-up and via messages. All research studies in the study show that telenursing has a significant impact on the quality of life of CAD patients. All types of telenursing have an impact on the patient's quality of life. Nurses with support from the government are expected to be able to implement comprehensive and integrated telenursing with cardiac rehabilitation programs to improve the quality of life for CAD patients. Kualitas hidup pada pasien coronary artery disease (CAD) umumnya mengalami penurunan. Perawat perlu melakukan intervensi keperawatan yang komperehensif meskipun klien sudah keluar rumah sakit atau dirumah. Telenursing merupakan salah satu upaya perawat untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan dengan jarak jauh, khususnya edukasi dan monitoring pada pasien CAD. Studi literature ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengaruh telenursing terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien CAD. Database dikumpulkan dari jurnal online open source meliputi Pubmed, Science Direct, Proquest, Clinical Key Nursing, dan Willey Online Library. Artikel dicari menggunakan kata kunci telenursing, telemonitoring, teleeducation, quality of life, dan coronary artery disease. Bentuk telenursing dalam studi literature ini antara lain telenursing berbasis aplikasi, telephone reminder, follow up telephone dan melalui pesan. Semua studi penelitian dalam studi menunjukkan bahwa telenursing memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien CAD. Semua jenis telenursing yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien. Perawat dengan dukungan dari pemerintah diharapkan dapat menerapkan telenursing yang komperehensif dan terintegrasi dengan program rehabilitasi jantung untuk meningkatan kualitas hidup pada pasien CAD
The The Influence of Life Stressors on Mental Health Disorders in Adolescents Bachtiar, Nanda; Latifah, Ulfatul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3156

Abstract

Based on the 2018 mental health data for adolescents in Indonesia, it was found that 9.8% experienced emotional mental disorders with symptoms of depression and anxiety among those aged >15 years. Adolescent mental health significantly influences their individual futures and has broader implications for families and communities. Emotional issues in adolescents can serve as life stressors, which, in turn, become a risk factor affecting their mental health. This research aims to investigate the influence of life stressors on the mental health of adolescents. This study adopts a quantitative approach with an observational design. The population comprises adolescents in Tegal City, and data collection employs the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The sample size, determined using the Slovin formula with a 0.05 error level, is set at 510 individuals. Data are collected through a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The data analysis utilizes multiple linear regression analysis.The research findings indicate a significant influence of life stressors on Mental Health Disorders. It can be inferred that life stressors play a substantial role in mental health disorders among adolescents, highlighting them as risk factors for mental health issues in this demographic. The involvement of parents, teachers, community leaders, and the surrounding society is crucial in providing guidance and positive role models for adolescents.This study sheds light on the urgency of collective efforts in addressing life stressors and promoting mental well-being among adolescents, emphasizing the pivotal roles of key stakeholders in the community
Comparative Study of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Therapy and Murottal Therapy on Reducing Pain in Elderly with Hypertension Febriana, Annisa; Lestari, Devi Hairina; Pefbrianti, Diana; Ifansyah, M.Noor
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3159

Abstract

Hypertension is still one of the diseases suffered by many elderly. Complementary therapy is a form of non-pharmacological therapy that is applied to help relieve symptoms due to hypertension. Therapy that can be given is Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) and Relaxation Therapy listening to Murottal Al-Quran. This study aims to compare SEFT therapy and Murottal therapy to reduce pain in elderly with hypertension. This study used Quasy experimental design with pre test and post test. The samples in this study were 15 people in the SEFT group and 15 people in the Murrotal group in PPRSLU Budi Sejahtera. This study used non-probability sampling technique, consecutive sampling type. Data was measured with a visual analog scale (VAS) to measure pain felt by the elderly. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney statistical test. results showed that there was no difference between SEFT therapy and Murrotal therapy in reducing pain in hypertensive elderly (p Value 0.473). There is no difference between SEFT therapy and Murottal therapy in reducing pain in hypertensive elderly. Trials of effectiveness in both therapies showed Murottal therapy was more effective than SEFT therapy in reducing pain levels in elderly people with hypertension.
The Effectiveness of A Combination of Lemon (Citrus) Aromatherapy and Acupressure Massage in Reducing Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women Ifalahma, Darah; Yuliana, Ana; Rahayuningrum, Indriyati Oktaviano; Asri, Novia Kartika Hayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3162

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women (emesis gravidarum) occurs in 60-80% of primigravidas and 40-60% of multigravidas. Emesis gravidarum if not treated immediately will develop into hyperemesis and can result in impaired fetal growth, the fetus dies in the womb and the fetus may experience congenital abnormalities. One of the therapies that is safe and can be given to pregnant women who experience emesis gravidarum is by giving lemon aromatherapy and acupressure massage. Objective to determine the effectiveness of a combination of lemon (citrus) aromatherapy and acupressure massage in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women. The research design used an experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. The independent variable is a combination of lemon aromatherapy and acupressure massage, the dependent variable is emesis gravidarum. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique, a sample of 10 first trimester pregnant women. The research instrument used lemon aromatherapy media, acupressure massage action schedule sheet, and Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE-24). The data analysis used is the t-test. The average incidence of emesis gravidarum before being given therapy was 9.3 (moderate degree category), the average incidence of emesis gravidarum after being given therapy was 5.5 (mild degree category). The results of the analysis using the t-test, the p-value < α, namely 0.000 < 0.05, which means that there is an effect of giving a combination of lemon (citrus) aromatherapy and acupressure massage to reducing emesis gravidarum. The combination of lemon (citrus) aromatherapy and acupressure massage is effective in reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women.
Risk Factors for Iron Deficiency Anemia Among Adolescents in Developing Countries: Study Literature Review Ocktariyana, Ocktariyana; Flora, Rostika; Yuliastuti, Maria Eka; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Lasepha, Ani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3163

Abstract

Adolescents experience physiological and psychological growth to establish the basis for maturity. The biological well-being of adolescents requires improved nutrition. Intake of foods rich in micronutrients such as iron, zinc, and vitamin A, which are relevant to supporting biological metamorphosis in adolescents, can influence growth and well-being. The aim of this study is to holistically identify the main risk factors affecting adolescents that contribute to anemia in developing country developing.A systematic review was conducted following the guidelines provided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). The current review defines adolescents as individuals ranging in age from 10 to 19 years. A total of 2,252 articles were retrieved from the database, of which 618 duplicates were removed and 1,492 records were issued after filtering by title and abstract. 142 articles were fully assessed for notability, and 127 articles were also excluded based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Finally, 15 studies were included in the systematic review. The review showed that food intake practices, parasite infections, menstruation, the increasing age of adolescent girls, and the low educational status of guardians are the main risk factors for iron deficiency anemia among adolescents in most developing countries.
The Relationship Between Quantitative C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and the Number of Leukocytes and Blood Edition Rate (ESR) in Optic Neuritis Patients Ramadhayanti, Lidya; Hafy, Zen; Sari, Nurmalia Purnama
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3164

Abstract

Optic neuritis (ON) is a demyelinating inflammatory process that causes sudden visual impairment that can occur in one or both eyes simultaneously or successively. Optic neuritis (ON) can be caused by demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system, immune system diseases, infectious diseases, and can also be caused by inflammatory responses and vaccinations. This study aimed to determine the relationship between quantitative c-reactive protein (CRP) and leukocyte count and blood edition rate (ESR) in patients with optic neuritis. The most common pathophysiology of optic neuritis is inflammatory optic neuropathy associated with multiple sclerosis. In optic neuritis, demyelination occurs due to inflammation of the optic nerve with a lesion pathology similar to plaque in the central nervous system of someone with multiple sclerosis. There will be perivascular swelling, edema of the myelinated nerve sheath, and myelin damage. Inflammation of the retinal vascular endothelium may precede demyelination. Myelin damage is more severe than the damage found in axons. This research was conducted to determine the correlation between quantitative CRP levels and leukocyte counts and erythrocyte sedimentation rate levels in optical neuritis patients. The type of research used is quantitative research with an analytical observational research design, namely a cross-sectional approach. CRP and ESR are two commonly performed laboratory tests that may help physicians in accurately diagnosing and following many complex disease conditions. The relationship between CRP levels and leukocyte counts is to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment response.
Test for Inhibition of the Enzyme Α-Glucosidase Fraction of Ethanol Extract of Onco Leaves (Spondias pinnata (L.f.) Kurz.) and the Antidiabetic Activity of the Selected Fraction Pagal, Fajria Rezky Priyanti Amara; Sunarni, Titik; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3166

Abstract

Degenerative diseases are the number one disease in Southeast Asia. Based on WHO data in 2008, the death rate in Southeast Asia was around 14.5 million, around 55% (7.9 million) caused by degenerative diseases. One of the degenerative diseases is diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemy. Research that has been carried out to look at the antidiabetic activity of onco (Spondias pinnata (L.f.) Kurz) leaves is still limited to the extraction results. Objectives: This study aims to determine the fraction of onco leaf ethanol extract in inhibiting the enzyme alpha glucosidase, having antidiabetic activity and histopathological picture of pancreatic cells in streptozotocin-induced male white rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study used inhibition testing of the enzyme α-glucosidase fraction of onco leaf ethanol extract with concentrations of 12.5, 25, 50,100 and 200 μg/mL using a microplate reader with a wavelength of 405 nm, as well as with experimental laboratory test animal methods as many as 28 mice divided into 7 treatment groups the induced streptozotocin except the normal group. Group I as normal control of rats that were only given regular drinking food, group II as negative control without treatment, group III as positive control using glibenclamide drugs and group IV ethanol extract 500, V n-hexane fraction 132.54, VI ethyl acetate fraction 126.24 and VII water fraction 239 mg/KgBB treatment given for 14 days. The results showed that onco leaf ethanol extract inhibits the enzyme α-glucosidase with very strong strength (IC50 = 39.13 μg / ml) and the n-hexane fraction has the effect of reducing glucose levels as well as the ability to correct the histopathology of the pancreas of male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced streptozotocin. Conclusions: Ethanol extract and the fraction of onco leaves (Spondias pinnata (L.f.) Kurz) has antidiabetic activity with a mechanism of action inhibiting the enzyme alpha glucosidase and the activity of decreasing blood glucose levels and has the ability to correct the histopathology of the pancreas of male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced streptozotocin.
The Effect of Implementing Self-Management Education for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Controlling Blood Glucose Levels Kurniawan, Rudi; Waluyo, Endrian Mulyadi Justitia; Srinayanti, Yanti; Yunitri, Ninik; Anwar, Syamsul; Herlinah, Lily
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3167

Abstract

With the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus, patient self-management education is an important concern. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of community-based self-management education on blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. Method this study used a quasi-experimental design through a group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique was through convenience sampling, which amounted to 31 respondents. Data analysis includes univariate analysis, namely analysis of demographic data, and bivariate analysis to determine the effect of self-management education on lowering blood glucose levels using paired sample t-test. The results of the paired simple t-test with p-value <0.05 showed that there was a significant effect of self-management education on reducing blood glucose levels, knowledge level, behavior, visits to health facilities and medication adherence. However, there was no effect of self-management education on BMI. Conclusion Community-based self-management education has a significant effect on reducing blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Ciamis Health Center working area.

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