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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Articles 132 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 132 Documents clear
Effectiveness of Information–Motivation–Behavioral (IMB) Skills Model on Diabetes Mellitus Patients Knowledge Barutu, Exodus Maruaba; Tanjung, Dudut; Sitohang, Nur Asnah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5543

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is characterized by increased blood glucose levels caused by insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. Knowledge of diabetes mellitus plays an important role in reducing diabetes-related complications and improving its prevention.Knowledge about diabetes influences decision-making related to physical activity, diet, medication use, and health monitoring, including diabetes assessment and foot care. Model Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) is effective in being implemented in providing health education to patients.The purpose of the research is toanalyzing the effectiveness of the information–motivation–behavioral (IMB) skills model on the knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients. The research design was quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The number of samples was 66 respondents. The instruments used are DKQ-24 (Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire). Data analysis used dependent t-test and independent t-test. The results of data analysis showed the influence of the IMB skills model on pre- and post-test knowledge in the intervention and control groups with a p value = 0.000 (<0.05). The results of statistical tests also showed that there was a difference in the influence of the intervention between the intervention and control groups with a p value = 0.000 (<0.005). This study proves that the IMB skills model is effective in improving the knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence Hasnita, Nevi; Ichwansyah, Fachmi; Abdurrahman, Faisal bin; Usman, Said; Zahara, Meutia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5553

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) cases in Nagan Raya have increased every year. Efforts to prevent tuberculosis transmission with healthy lifestyle behaviors have been carried out. However, the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis is still high and many factors are associated with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis—analytical study with a case-control approach to determine risk factors for tuberculosis in the Nagan Raya district. The sample in this study was 290 people consisting of 58 cases and 232 controls. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data was collected by interviewing respondents, observing, and reporting TB case records. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the characteristic factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB were primary education (p=0.002), not working (p=0.000), and income <REGIONAL MINIMUM WAGE (p=0.001). Environmental factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB were the number of household members >4 people (p=0.036) and no ventilation in each room (p=0.000). Health factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB were underweight nutritional status (p=0.019), obese nutritional status (p=0.042), and not containing BCG (p=0.014). The most dominant factor associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB is not working (OR = 4.17; 95% CI = 1.36-12.73). Respondents who did not work had a 4.17 times higher risk of experiencing pulmonary TB than those who did not work after controlling for environmental and health factors. For this reason, it is expected that respondents need to increase their income to prevent transmission of pulmonary TB and maintain cleanliness, improve nutritional status and limit contact with TB sufferers
Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Suwirda, Cut; Zakaria, Radhiah; Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Zahara, Meutia; Rani, Hafnidar A.
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5554

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease that causes major health problems globally. Indonesia is a country with a high burden of TB cases, with an incidence of 312 per 100,000 population. The number of suspected tuberculosis cases in Aceh in 2022 is 85,945 cases. Aceh Besar has the second highest number of tuberculosis cases, namely 3644 people. DM sufferers have uncontrolled glucose levels so they are at risk of developing TB. This research was conducted to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of tuberculosis in DM sufferers at the Aceh Besar. This research is a quantitative research approach case control study. The sample in this study was DM sufferers with a total sample of 104 people with a sample number of 52 people in each group. Sampling in research uses the technique of purposive sampling. Sample selection for the control group was carried out by selecting DM sufferers of the same gender as the case group. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and data from examination results from community health centers. Data analysis used multiple logistic regression tests with a confidence level of 95%. The results of the study showed that factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in diabetes mellitus sufferers in Aceh Besar were secondary education (OR=8.84; 95%CI=1.67–46.69), not working (OR=3.12; 95%CI=1.16–8.35), poor lifestyle (OR=4.97; 95%CI=1.68–14.71), underweight nutritional status (OR=4.38; 95%CI=1.14–16.77), smoking (OR=3.19; 95%CI=1.35–7,55), unhealthy house (OR=2.36; 95%CI=1.07 – 5.18), poor quality of health services (OR=0.03; 95%CI=0.01–0.09), family history of TB (OR=9.40; 95%CI=2.57–34.34) and contact directly with TB sufferers (OR=4.71; 95%CI=1.79–12.40). The most dominant factor associated with the incidence of tuberculosis in diabetes mellitus sufferers in Aceh Besar is smoking (OR=12.71; 95%CI=2.07–77.68). It is hoped that the public, especially DM sufferers, will stop smoking to engage in physical activity or consider seeking support or health consultation to help stop smoking. Additionally, it is hoped to not have direct contact with TB sufferers, to and use a mask when interacting with TB sufferers.
The Influence of Resilience and Nurse Motivation on Job Stress in Hospital: A Systematic Review De Jesus, Maria Silveira; Triharini, Mira; Qur’aniati, Nuzul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5588

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the influences of resiliences and nurse motivation on job stress. This study was conducted because nursing is a profession that is often faced with stressful and environments work situations, and nurses also often involve interactions with patients who are suffering or dying, which can affect their mental health. Without resilience and motivation, they may feel overwhelmed, anxious, or even experience burnout (emotional exhaustion). Method: The method used was a systematic review sourced from journals searched through the Scopus, Science Direct, and Pubmed databases published in less than the last 5 years (2019-2024) This systematic review follows the PRISMA. by using four databases in journal searches. This research uses the PEOS framework to determine the criteria. Based on the results of the literature search that has been examined, and in accordance with the eligibility criteria, 10 articles were obtained that can be used in this systematic review. Results Based of the 10 research journals that were analyzed, the results were varied, including 2 journals showing that work fatigue was a cause of moderate to severe stress in nurses and was one of the causes of nurses thinking about leaving their jobs as nurses. Meanwhile, 4 other articles discuss resilience and work stress levels of nurses, where the results show a significant relationship between resilience and stress levels. Based on the results of the review carried out, it can be concluded that nurses who have a good level of resilience will easily adapt and can control stress caused by work fatigue and burnout. Of the 10 research journals that were analyzed, the results were varied, including 2 journals showing that work fatigue was a cause of moderate to severe stress in nurses and was one of the causes of nurses thinking about leaving their jobs as nurses. Meanwhile, 4 other articles discuss resilience and work stress levels of nurses, where the results show a significant relationship between resilience and stress levels. Conclusion The purpose of this research is to assess how resilience being important to mannage stress and burnout for a health workers especially nurses.
Self-Efficacy of Adolescents in Coastal Areas: A Descriptive Study of Vocational School Students Darmansyah, Yusuf; Komariah, Maria; Kurniawan, Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5666

Abstract

Self-efficacy, as a trust in self-abilities, plays a significant role in career planning and the students readiness to face competition in the workforce. High unemployment rate among vocational high school graduates makes this issue important to investigate. This study aims to describe students self-efficacy and factors influencing their trust in themselves. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population is 12th-grade students at vocational high school (SMK) Putera Pangandaran, with a sample of 151 students selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a self-efficacy scale questionnaire for vocational school students (r0.42-0.82, (Cronbach alpha) a0.94) via Google Form and analyzed univariately. The results revealed that the majority of respondents had high self-efficacy, with 99.2% categorized as high in the domains of level and generality, and 91.6% in the domain of strength. The high self-efficacy levels were influenced by the coastal areas and experiences, skills, also knowledge gained during internships. This study concluded that most respondents have high self-efficacy.
Overview of the Effectiveness of Light Emitting Diode (LED) and Compact Fuorescent Lamp (CFL) Phototherapy on Neonatory Jaundice Bilirubin Levels Setiawati, Tia; Amalia, Maya; Astuti, Sipa Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.3497

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is the condition of a newborn with high levels of bilirubin, which can cause various negative impacts on the baby, such as neurological abnormalities, mental retardation and seizures. The main treatment that can be done is by administering light phototherapy. Preliminary studies in the city of Bandung, there are still hospitals in Bandung that use phototherapy with the Compact Flourescent Lamp (CFL) type of lamp and there are also hospitals that use phototherapy with the Light Emitting Diode (LED) type. Objective: The aim of this research is to identify the effectiveness of LED and CFL phototherapy in reducing bilirubin levels in babies with neonatal jaundice in Bandung City. Method: This research method is a quasi-experiment with a retrospective approach. The sample for this study was 72 babies who were given phototherapy from January to July 2023. The data collection technique used data recorded at hospitals in Bandung City. Data was collected with checklist sheets and data analysis using the independent sample t test. The research locations were Bandung Kiwari Hospital and Bandung Muhamadiyah Hospital. Results: The results of the independent t-test showed a significant difference in total serum bilirubin values in the two groups before and after phototherapy (sig coefficient = 0.000 < 0.05). The group of neonates with CFL had a bilirubin value of 9.3989 which was higher compared to the group of neonates with LED phototherapy, namely 6.4189. LED phototherapy is more effective in reducing bilirubin compared to CFL phototherapy. Conclusions: Hospital policies to add LED phototherapy facilities can be considered, because they are more effective in reducing bilirubin levels.
Exploring Lactic Acid Bacteria from Aceh’s Keumamah Fish as Potential Natural Antibiotics to Inhibit Escherichia Coli Kulla, Periskila Dina Kali; Zulwanis, Zulwanis; Musa, Suryani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4915

Abstract

Aceh is known for its abundant fishery resources, particularly tuna, which has an annual production of 7,903 tons. However, tuna is highly perishable, necessitating effective preservation methods to maintain its quality. Keumamah fish, a traditional Acehnese dish, is renowned for its dried texture, allowing it to be stored for extended periods and making it a common choice for various events. Objective: This study aims to identify lactic acid bacteria (LAB) present in keumamah fish that contribute to the fermentation process and serve as potential sources of natural antibiotics to inhibit the pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli. Method: Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) isolation was conducted using dilution and inoculation techniques on MRS agar media supplemented with CaCO3. The results indicated that the inhibition zones of the isolated LAB were as follows: isolate IK4 showed an inhibition zone of 9.81 mm, isolate IK5 exhibited 11.3 mm, isolate IK6 had 9.4 mm, and isolate IK9 displayed 10.56 mm. Based on Gram staining and biochemical tests (temperature, pH, and salt tolerance), seven isolates were classified into three genera: Lactobacillus (IK3, IK5, and IK7), Enterococcus (IK4, IK6, and IK9), and Leuconostoc (IK8).
The Effect of Dysminore Gymnastics on Menstrual Pain in Young Girls In Grades VII and VIII Rahmadayanti, Ade Marlisa; Apriyani, Titin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4944

Abstract

Dismenorrhea is pain in the pelvic region due to menstruation and the production of prostaglandins. Dismenorrheic exercise is a physical exercise activity that can relieve menstrual pain. During exercise, endorphins are produced in the body. Endhorpin acts as a natural sedative and can make you feel comfortable. This study aims to find out the effect of dysmenorrheic gymnastics on menstrual pain in teenage daughters. The research design used was a quasi-experiment with a two-group pre-test-post-test design and sampling using non probability Sampling method with a total sampler technique consisting of 30 students of classes VII and VIII in Bakti Mother 2 Palembang High School, samples were divided into two groups, 15 control groups and 15 intervention groups. The average menstrual pain in the intervention group was 4.60 and after exercise disminored 3.13, in the control group the average pre-test was 3.33 and after the post-test 3.20. Data analysis using the wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant value in the intervention group with a p-value of 0,000, whereas in the control group there was no significant value with the p- value of 0.157. It is expected that adolescents who experience menstrual pain will be able to deal with non-pharmacological treatments such as dysmenorrheic gymnastics, thereby reducing pain and the use of pharmacological drugs that have side effects.
Development of Early Detection Assessment Questionnaire for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for Health Cadres Rahmawati, Fuji; Herliawati, Herliawati; Rizona, Firnaliza
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4964

Abstract

In 2021 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 contributes to more than 90% of the total diabetes cases globally, which means more than 482.94 million individuals suffer from this disease. This figure is believed to be higher because there are still many residents who have not been detected. In Indonesia, early detection of type 2 DM is integrated with the Posbindu program, but it is still not running optimally because there is no instrument that can identify high-risk community groups. Objective: This study aims to design an early detection assessment questionnaire for type 2 DM that can be used by health cadres. Method: This study used research and development method. According of the 10 steps of the research and development method, researchers only used 9 steps due to environmental conditions, limited time and research costs. The product that will be produced in this research is an early detection assessment instrument in the form of a questionnaire consisting of questions related to signs and symptoms as well as risk factors for type 2 DM. The population consists of people in the working area of the Puskesmas Simpang Timbangan. The data analysis technique used during product testing is validity testing using Pearson product moment and reliability testing using Cronbach's alpha with validity value r count > r table (0.3008) and reliability value 0.746 (> 0.60). Results: From the development of the questionnaire, 15 closed questions were obtained that were valid and reliable for use. Conclusions: This early detection assessment questionnaire can be used by health cadres in early detection of risk factors for DM Type 2 in the community.
The Relationship between Breastfeeding History and the Incindence of Picky Eating in Preschool Putri, Abel Aprilia; Zukhra, Ririn Muthia; Tampubolon, Nurhannifah Rizky
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4967

Abstract

Picky eater behavior is an eating problem characterized by a lack of desire to try new food variations that often occurs in preschool-aged children. Picky eaters can be influenced by many factors, one of which is the early experience of eating including breastfeeding. The introduction of various flavors through breast milk transmission can make children later become more familiar with new flavors. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding history and the incidence of picky eaters in preschool children. This study used a cross sectional approach. The sample was 157 respondents who were taken using proportionate random sampling technique at 3 kindergartens in Pekanbaru. The instruments used to obtain data on picky eater behavior in this study were Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) and Breastfeeding History Questionnaire. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. The results of the analysis showed that there were 60 respondent children who had picky eater behavior and 97 respondent children who had non-picky eater behavior. A total of 110 respondent children have a history of exclusive breastfeeding, 4 respondent children have a history of predominant breastfeeding and 43 respondent children have a history of partial breastfeeding. The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding history and the incidence of picky eaters in preschool children with p value = 0.001 (< α 0.05).

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