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Mohamad Ichsana Nur
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Gd. FISIP Lt. 1 UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Jl. A.H. Nasution No.105, Cipadung, Kec. Cibiru, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40614
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Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27148130     DOI : 10.15575/ministrate
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintah Daerah is an open access scholarly peer-reviewed journal written in either Indonesia or English which invariably publishes three times per a year in March, July, and November. Ministrate encourages academicians, researchers, professionals, and practitioners to publish their original ideas, empirical studies, and valid research results so that it is expected to give useful and applicable solutions for public administration challanges in context of national and international issues. Ministrate is open to articles that employ various research methods and theoretical approaches. The journal scope contains many topics associated wit bureaucracy and local government and beyond that, such as: Public policy, Public finance, Local government, Bureaucracy, Civil service, Public service, E-government, Administrative reform, Organizational development, Organizational behaviour, Knowledge management, Human resource development, Leadership, performance management.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 258 Documents
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Debate Between Individual Expectations and Experience Inside the National Idea of Integration: a Literary Study Bhattacharjee, Debraj
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i1.38514

Abstract

This paper examines the philosophical tension between individual expectations and national integration during the transition from colonialism to sovereign democracy. The emergence of anarchism, both at the social periphery and in the redefinition of colonial myths, posed significant challenges to the national idea of integration. Concurrently, Nietzschean philosophy, supported by Tagore well before the constitution was enacted, influenced radical thought, further complicating the integration process. This created a dilemma, leading to the establishment of a doctrine to balance individual autonomy with the demands of a democratic social order. The study aims to explore these philosophical interventions to provide a deeper understanding of individual constitutional values as manifested in literary works. Through a qualitative analysis of relevant literary texts and historical documents, the research uncovers the complexities of integrating individual and collective values in the formation of a democratic society. The findings reveal that the interplay between anarchism and Nietzschean thought significantly shaped the discourse on individual rights within the emerging constitutional framework. The study concludes that these philosophical interventions played a critical role in defining the space for individual engagement within the democratic order. This research contributes to the broader discourse on the philosophical underpinnings of constitutional values and their literary expressions, offering insights into the evolving relationship between individual autonomy and democratic governance.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Sosial di Daerah Tertinggal Kabupaten Nias Barat Undang, Gunawan
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Birokrasi dan Pemerintahah di Daerah 10
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v5i1.34869

Abstract

Social policy evaluation in West Nias Regency is important, considering the phenomenon shows that the district is still a disadvantaged area, experiencing budget political inequality, and lack of governance innovation. This article aims to evaluate the problem from the social demension and social policy dimensions. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data sources from the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (Ministry of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, 2023) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS, 2023) as well as the results of previous research. The results of the study show that the evaluation of social policies in West Nias Regency -- as a disadvantaged area -- can be seen from the social dimension and the social policy dimension: (1) From the social dimension, it is important to prioritize equity and justice considering that there is still a high disparity in budget allocation and is below the provincial average, with the lowest Regional Original Revenue (PAD), Transfer Funds, Other Revenues, and Regional Budget (2022). PAD's contribution to the regional budget is only 2%. However, internally, this district has been relatively able to improve its social problems, winning the Innovative Government Awards (IGA Awards) in the category of Innovative Disadvantaged Areas (2022); and (2) from the social policy dimension, this district is important to innovate, such as local governance innovation and public service innovation with the target of developing government service digitalization activities; poverty alleviation; ease of investment; and stability, security and social life. The novelty of this research can have implications for quality and innovation in governance and public services so as to accelerate the improvement of West Nias Regency's status as a disadvantaged area
Perkembangan Pemikiran Hukum Usia Perkawinan di Indonesia: Sebuah Kajian Kebijakan Pemerintah Lestari, Elly; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Khosyi’ah, Siah
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Birokrasi dan Pemerintahah di Daerah 13
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v5i4.32623

Abstract

Perkembangan pemikiran hukum terkait usia perkawinan di Indonesia berawal dari adanya aturan dalam KUHPerdata yang mengatur usia perkawinan minimal 18 tahun untuk laki-laki dan 15 tahun Perempuan, lalu diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan bahwa batas usia perkawinan adalah 19 tahun laki-laki dan 16 tahun untuk Perempuan, lalu dalam kompilasi hukum islam sama dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 dan yang terbaru adalah dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2019 yaitu batas usia perkawinan adalah 19 tahun baik bagi laki-laki maupun Perempuan. Kemudian terdapat konsep maqashid syariah dalam hukum islam, maka perlau dianalisis sejauh mana batas usia perkawinan tersebut dapat mencapai maqashid syariah. Dari hasil pembahasan didapatkan bahwa batas usia perkawinan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2019 yang membatasi 19 tahun untuk laki-laki dan Perempuan sudah dapat dikatakan memenuhi prinsip maqashid syariah.
Social-Economic Polemic on the Local Government Land and Building Tax Administration System in Indonesia Samudra, Azhari Aziz; Mayasari, Diana
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i2.35636

Abstract

This research aims to determine the substance of the differences in the Land and Building Taxes (LBT) tax administration system during the Dutch colonial period, after independence, and after-tax reform until now. This study questions why local governments have only been able to be autonomous now, even though the potential for LBT is very high. This research uses a qualitative methodology with a comparative descriptive approach that compares two or more conditions and events through literature related to the socio-economic polemic paradigm. The research results reveal, first, the long history of the Dutch being in power, which shows that they introduced Landrente (LBT) on the island of Java, and then the British changed it to a land rental system. When the Dutch returned to power, they reapplied Landrente by force. Second: Administratively and legally, history shows that this tax belongs to the region and must be used for regional development. However, the central government is only willing to hand over a few tax objects because the potential for LBT is broad and has political elements. The conclusion shows that historical evidence validly proves that LBT is a tax intended for local governments to achieve regional autonomy. The local government needs to convince the central government to accelerate regional autonomy; the central government should hand over the management of all LBT objects to the local government with guidance from the central government.
Evaluation of The Policy of Electronic Issuance of SPPT PBB-P2 at UPPPD Penjaringan North Jakarta in 2021 - 2023 Purwosusanto, Lilik; Salomo, Roy Valiant
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i3.41094

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and describe the evaluation of the PBB-P2 electronic SPPT issuance policy at UPPPD Penjaringan, North Jakarta. The research approach uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type using secondary data from literature studies and document studies related to the main problem. The theory used is policy evaluation expressed by Dunn (2003). The background to this research is that due to the increasing number of taxpayers who download SPPT PPB-P2, there are still arrears in PBB-P2 payments, indicating that there are weaknesses in digitalization-based administration. The results of the policy evaluation show that the output achieved is less effective based on the amount of SPPT that must be paid and there are still arrears. The e-SPPT PBB-P2 publishing policy is quite efficient in increasing the number of taxpayers who download SPPT PBB-P2 electronically. However, tax officers are less responsive in increasing taxpayer knowledge so efforts are still needed to carry out outreach. The policy of issuing e-SPPT PBB-P2 is considered appropriate as an effort to increase PBB-P2 revenue from regional taxes in DKI Jakarta Province.
Scenario Planning : The Regulation of the Minister of Education, Culture, Research and Technology Number 41 of 2021 Regarding Recognition of Past Learning in Higher Education Institution Riswanti, Riyani; Salomo, Roy Valiant
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i2.39919

Abstract

Higher Education Gross Participation Rates and Human Development Index must be further improved in higher education. Recognition of Past Learning (RPL) is an important issue that must be paid attention to by the government and stakeholders. In this context, the government needs tools to identify issues and opportunities in RPL development, as well as develop effective strategies to achieve government goals in RPL development. Scenario Planning can be applied to almost any business problem that contains a level of uncertainty. This article will use qualitative methods which aim to describe and draw meaning from various existing planning scenarios. To be able to create Planning scenarios, the method that researchers use is TAIDA, namely Tracking, Analyzing, Imaging, Deciding, Acting. In terms of curriculum flexibility, RPL allows the development of a curriculum that is more flexible and adaptive to labor market needs and individual skill development. As for recognition of Non-formal and Informal Learning, RPL provides recognition of work experience, non-formal training and informal education, which is very important in recognizing skills and knowledge acquired outside formal education. While in cross-sector collaboration, implementing RPL requires strong collaboration between universities, government and industry.
E-Readiness Assesment dalam Menilai Tingkat Kesiapan Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi di Lingkungan Kementerian Agama Provinsi Jawa Barat Afiyah, Salamatul; Alia, Siti; Wahyu, Fitri Pebriani
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Birokrasi & Pemerintahan Daerah 7
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v4i1.43850

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the level of readiness or readiness of human resources and the community as users / Users of the West Java Provincial Religious Affairs Office services towards the use of IT and what is needed to improve and develop the existing level of readiness. These efforts can pave the way to integrate services that were previously separate into a one-stop service that is easily accessible to the public with just one account. This research uses the Mixed Method Research (MMR) MMR is a research method that brings together two research approaches in one study, namely qualitative research and quantitative research. E-readiness or readiness of officers in operating this online-based KUA service is mostly quite ready. Judging from the facilities and infrastructure such as computers, printers, and IT devices, however, there needs to be more attention to KUAs in rural environments that are often constrained by networks. In addition, there is a need for feature improvements to be made in a short period of time. Most of the KUAs already have adequate facilities and infrastructure. Meanwhile, in terms of the community, people tend to prefer to visit the office directly rather than having to register online. This is because there are still many people who do not know about the existence of online-based applications at the KUA and people who are not too technologically literate. So there needs to be an increase in socialization efforts made to the community.
A Closer Look at Women’s Electoral Participation in the 2024 General Election in Garut Regency Damayanti, Sri
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i2.41274

Abstract

This research is motivated by the organization of the 2024 elections, which have been conducted annually within Indonesia's democratic system since the inception of independence. In practice, the execution of the democratic system via these elections has failed to effectively uphold democratic values within the government of the state and nation. The persistently low participation of female voter groups in the Pangatikan District, Garut Regency, during all phases of the 2024 general election is obvious. The employed research method is qualitative, utilizing an analytical descriptive approach to examine the object's condition in its natural state. The descriptive technique functions as a problem-solving approach that analyzes a subject or study object by depicting its current situation based on factual representation. The data gathering methods employed are direct observation and direct communication through interviews during the 2024 general election in the Pangatikan District, Garut Regency. According to the analysis of the examined concerns, the research findings comprise, The involvement of women's groups in the organizing of all phases of the 2024 general election in the Pangatikan District, Garut Regency, remains suboptimal. This is evident among female voters who possess knowledge of the general election's organization yet fail to actively participate and engage ideally in the 2024 electoral process. Factors affecting female voter participation in the 2024 general election in the Pangatikan District encompass political motivation from election organizers, the individual traits of the female voter demographic, the prevailing social characteristics in the Pangatikan District, and the evolving political landscape in the Pangatikan District, Garut Regency. Initiatives to augment female voter participation in the Pangatikan District, Garut Regency, for the 2024 general election encompass socialization activities regarding the election, the establishment of democracy volunteers to promote engagement and enhance voter quality, educational programs for first-time voters and female voter groups, and the amplification of mass media's role in disseminating information about the entire electoral process and its stages. Keywords: Participation, Voters, Women, General Election
Strategi Kebijakan Pembiayaan Pendidikan Untuk Mencapai Sasaran Kinerja Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri (Studi Kasus Pada UIN Sunan Kalijaga) Rahayu, Yayuk Sri
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i2.41042

Abstract

National education funding is prepared with reference to applicable laws and regulations, government policies, education development programs and their targets, and program implementation in the dimensions of space and time. In the implementation of education programs, various resource limitations will be faced, both in terms of facilities and infrastructure, manpower, and education budgets, both from the APBN and other sources. Therefore, a financing strategy is prepared to overcome these resource limitations so that the implementation of education programs can contribute significantly to the achievement of national education goals as mandated by Law Number 20 of 2003. The purpose of this study is to analyze and criticize: 1) The amount of education financing budget at PTKIN; 2) Education financing policy at PTKIN and; 3) Education Financing Policy Strategy in an effort to achieve Performance Targets at UIN Sunan Kalijaga. The results of the study indicate that 1). The amount of education financing allocation at PTKIN is not fully in line with the amendments to the 1945 Constitution; 2). The budget policy is implemented proportionally according to the needs and developments of each PTKIN; 3). The Education Financing Policy Strategy in an effort to achieve Performance Targets at UIN Sunan Kalijaga, overall, the achievement of performance indicator targets each year is still not optimal because there are several strategic targets that cannot be achieved even though other strategic targets have exceeded the targets set.
Market Driven Strategy to Increase the Number of People Interested in Universities Pranaputra, Randy Dwi; Munthe, Huriana Hotdi Ojahanna
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Ministrate
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v6i2.42814

Abstract

Minat calon mahasiswa baru terhadap Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung pada jalur SPAN PTKIN terus meningkat dalam lima tahun terakhir (2019 – 2023) terlebih pada tahun 2023 terjadi lonjakan hingga jumlah pendaftar mencapai 60.643 siswa. Lonjakan ini tidak terlepas dari strategi yang dilakukan oleh Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung untuk mempromosikan produknya sesuai dengan kebutuhan pasar kepada masyarakat secara umumnya dan calon mahasiswawa khususnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengembangan strategi produk berdasarkan konsep market driven strategy dalam meningkatkan jumlah peminat calon mahasiswa di Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung pada jalur SPAN PTKIN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif berdasar pada studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi non-partisipan, dan studi dokumen. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari senat universitas dan pegawai pada bagian penerimaan mahasiswa baru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan berdasarkan teori pengembangan strategi produk berdasarkan konsep market driven strategy dari David W. Cravens, Nigel F. Piercy, dan Ashley Prentice sudah berjalan optimal, tetapi masih belum dioptimalisasikannya dimensi pemanfaatan merek yang dalam hal ini baru menggunakan strategi line extension dan brand extension.

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