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Perkembangan Pemikiran Hukum Usia Perkawinan di Indonesia: Sebuah Kajian Kebijakan Pemerintah Lestari, Elly; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Khosyi’ah, Siah
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Birokrasi dan Pemerintahah di Daerah 13
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v5i4.32623

Abstract

Perkembangan pemikiran hukum terkait usia perkawinan di Indonesia berawal dari adanya aturan dalam KUHPerdata yang mengatur usia perkawinan minimal 18 tahun untuk laki-laki dan 15 tahun Perempuan, lalu diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan bahwa batas usia perkawinan adalah 19 tahun laki-laki dan 16 tahun untuk Perempuan, lalu dalam kompilasi hukum islam sama dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 dan yang terbaru adalah dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2019 yaitu batas usia perkawinan adalah 19 tahun baik bagi laki-laki maupun Perempuan. Kemudian terdapat konsep maqashid syariah dalam hukum islam, maka perlau dianalisis sejauh mana batas usia perkawinan tersebut dapat mencapai maqashid syariah. Dari hasil pembahasan didapatkan bahwa batas usia perkawinan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2019 yang membatasi 19 tahun untuk laki-laki dan Perempuan sudah dapat dikatakan memenuhi prinsip maqashid syariah.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC LAW IN THE EQUITABLE DIVISION OF JOINT ASSETS POST-DIVORCE WITHIN URBAN SOCIETY: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF ITS APPLICATION IN BANDUNG HIGH RELIGIOUS COURT Bainon, Masalan; Fautanu, Idzam; Solihin, Dadin; Khosyi’ah, Siah; Hasan Ridwan, Ahmad
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 29 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/akademika.v29i2.9229

Abstract

This research examines the legal certainty of joint property, defined as assets jointly acquired by spouses during marriage, particularly within the context of urban Muslim society. Using a descriptive-analytical method, it explores the relevance of joint property in the lives of married couples and its division post-divorce. The study highlights the legal ambiguities in Indonesia's current framework, particularly in Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). These regulations often fail to address modern family dynamics, such as when the wife is the primary breadwinner. This gap has resulted in inconsistent rulings in religious courts, particularly in urban areas where economic roles and gender dynamics are rapidly evolving. Focusing on the Bandung High Religious Court, the research emphasizes the importance of equitable asset division that reflects fairness, justice, and the lived realities of urban Muslim families. Findings suggest that while courts generally provide justice and legal certainty, there is a growing need for updated legal interpretations that accommodate changes in societal roles and expectations.
PENGARUH LIKUIDTAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM MELALUI PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVERNING (Pada PT. Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk yang terdaftar di JII Tahun 2010-2019) Abdillah, Wildan Army; Khosyi’ah, Siah; Athoillah, Mohammad Anton
Jurnal Investasi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Investasi - Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/investasi.v7i3.139

Abstract

Manajemen perusahaan memiliki fungsi yang sangat penting terhadap keberlangsungan suatu perusahaan dengan cara mengoptimalkan sumber daya yang dimilikinya. Di zaman yang tinggi persaingan, manajemen wajib untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektifitas arus kas agar dapat meraih laba semaksimal mungkin. Penelitiam ini bertujuan untuk menguji serta menganalisis pengaruh likuiditas dan solvabilitas terhadap return saham melalui profitabilitas sebagai variabel intervening di salah satu perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index yaitu PT. Aneka Tambang (persero) Tbk pada periode 2010-2019. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan sumber data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan triwulan. Analisa data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu menunjukan current ratio secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikaan terhadap return on asset, sedangkan Debt to equity ratio secara parsial berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap return on asset. Hasil lain menunjukkan current ratio dan debt to equity ratio berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap return on assets. current ratio, debt to equity ratio, dan Return on assets secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham. current ratio melalui return on assets sebagai variabel intervening tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham, sedangkan debt to equity melalui return on asset sebagai variabel intervening berpengaruh terhadap return saham.
Legal Protection and Prevention of Violence Against Children in Family Relations: a Comparative Study at the Religious Court and the Bandung City Police Department Hopipah, Eva Nur; Khosyi’ah, Siah
JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND LAW STUDIES Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Special Issue: International Conference on: "Inclusive Legal Futures: Islamic P
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/jils.v9i2.17818

Abstract

Cases of domestic violence against children continue to increase over time, including within the family sphere. According to information derived from the PPA Symphony of the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, as of the initial quarter of 2023, Bandung City ranks third in terms of the highest incidence of violent cases in West Java. As many as 37 reports of acts of violence were recorded in the city of Bandung in approximately two months. So the focus regarding this matter must be paid more attention by the various parties concerned in terms of legal protection and prevention. This research uses a comparative method with the aim of comparing the Bandung Religious Court in its civil scope and the Bandung Police in terms of criminal acts. What are the preventive steps and resolution of domestic violence cases against children within the family in the city of Bandung? And the results, when compared between PA and Bandung Police, have varying data due to different absolute and relative competencies. However, in general, domestic violence cases against children in the city of Bandung are more often resolved criminally, rather than civilly, in terms of fighting over child custody after divorce.
Peradaban Ekonomi Islam Masa Keemasan Dinasti Abbasiyah Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Ekonomi Kontemporer Salimudin, Mumud; Khosyi’ah, Siah
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 11.B (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article analyzes the Islamic economic trade that emerged during the Abbasid Dynasty, a period marked by progress and prosperity in the Islamic world. This article uses a qualitative methodology, specifically using a literature review approach. The results showed that economic civilization during the golden age of the Abbasid Dynasty was distinguished by two main principles, namely, economic thought and economic institutions. At this time, several economic thoughts emerged and developed both on microeconomic and macroeconomic scales. Abu Yusuf's economic thinking on macroeconomics can be observed in his Kitab al-Kharaj, while al-Shaibani examines microeconomics in his work al-Kasb. Yahya ibn Umar examined the principles of economics in his book Ahkam as-Suq, while Abu Ubayd addressed this issue in his Kitab al-Amwal. In addition to thinking about various economic fields, several economic institutions emerged and developed, including government finance, taxation, agricultural economic activities, trade, and industry. The Abbasid dynasty experienced rapid progress due to conducive political situations and conditions and state policies in advancing science and technology.
FILOSOFI Tarantang, Jefry; Khosyi’ah, Siah; Saepullah, Usep
Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Vol 19 No 1 (2023): JURNAL STUDI AGAMA DAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jsam.v19i1.6318

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep perkawinan beda agama dari sudut pandang filsafat hukum Islam dengan pendekatan
Reformasi Dialektis Hukum Perkawinan dan Kewarisan di Republik Islam Iran Erfani, Erfani; Khosyi’ah, Siah
Equality: Journal of Islamic Law (EJIL) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Equality: Journal of Islamic Law (EJIL)
Publisher : Islamic Law Doctoral Study Programme, Postgraduate UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ejil.v4i1.2085

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis corak dan pola reformasi hukum perkawinan dan kewarisan di Iran, sekaligus mengidentifikasi bentuk perubahan normatif dan institusional yang berkembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif terkait hukum perkawinan dan kewarisan di Iran yang mencerminkan integrasi antara nilai-nilai Islam yang eksklusif dan tantangan serta tuntutan modernisasi yang masif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa reformasi hukum keluarga di Iran merepresentasikan dialektika antara prinsip-prinsip fikih Ja‘fari sebagai basis ideologis negara dan tuntutan modernisasi, termasuk isu kesetaraan gender, perlindungan hak perempuan, dan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan universal. Reformasi di bidang perkawinan telah diakomodasi secara formal dalam Civil Code Iran melalui berbagai penyesuaian regulatif, sedangkan dalam bidang kewarisan perubahan cenderung bersifat interpretatif dan yurisprudensial melalui fatwa walāyat al-faqīh dan putusan pengadilan, tanpa revisi eksplisit terhadap teks undang-undang. Pola ini menunjukkan karakter khas sistem hukum Iran yang teokratis-konstitusional, di mana otoritas keagamaan memainkan peran strategis dalam pembaruan hukum keluarga. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada kajian komparatif hukum keluarga Islam dengan memetakan karakter reformasi yang otoritatif, adaptif, dan responsif terhadap perkembangan sosial-politik kontemporer di Iran.
Potret Hukum Keluarga Muslim Di Nigeria, Somalia, dan Ghana: Regulasi Hukum Perkawinan dan Kewarisan yang berlaku bagi orang Islam di Nigeria, Somalia, dan Ghana Andi, Dede; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Khosyi’ah, Siah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6810

Abstract

Nigeria, Somalia, and Ghana are countries with distinct demographic compositions of the Muslim population: approximately 51% in Nigeria, 99% in Somalia, and 19.9% in Ghana. Each jurisdiction demonstrates diverse legal characteristics in the regulation of Muslim family law. This study aims to analyze the regulatory framework and the effectiveness of Muslim family law in these three jurisdictions. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method with a normative juridical approach. Data were obtained through a library-based examination of statutory provisions and relevant literature, and subsequently analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the Federal Government of Nigeria has delegated authority to twelve northern states to regulate Muslim family law in accordance with Islamic law. Nevertheless, state involvement remains relatively minimal, as implementation is largely entrusted to local religious authorities, most of whom adhere to the Maliki school. In Somalia, the state assumes a dominant role through the codification and modernization of Islamic family law as embodied in the 1975 Family Law. By contrast, in Ghana, Muslim family law is regulated under the Mohammedan Marriage Ordinance (Cap 129 of 1951); however, the regulation is not comprehensive, with the state granting Muslim communities autonomy to observe Islamic law as a form of living law within society. The effectiveness of Muslim family law thus requires a balance between clear and comprehensive legal substance, robust institutional structures, and a legal culture supportive of its implementation
Child-Centered Adjudication: Integrating the Best Interests Principle Into Indonesian Marital Property Distribution Muchlis, Muchlis; Yasardin, Yasardin; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Khosyi’ah, Siah; Al Hasan, Fahadil Amin
Nurani Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i2.30371

Abstract

The division of marital property often presents a complex legal dilemma. Greater judicial evaluation usually considers acquisition timing, sources, and separation agreements. Nevertheless, the recent Indonesian jurisprudence, especially the Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No. 1/2022 and Cassation Decision No. 377 K/Ag/2023 (5 April 2023), requires the introduction of the principle of the best interests of a child, as stipulated in the Child Protection Act, to the adjudication of marital property. This study adopts a qualitative documentary analysis that draws upon primary legal sources, including statutes, circular letters, and court decisions, and is supplemented by secondary academic literature. The analysis demonstrates how normative rules and jurisprudence integrate the child’s best interest into post-divorce asset allocation. The results indicate that a child’s welfare has become a necessary pillar in judicial reasoning, influencing courts to postpone the distribution of marital assets until children reach adulthood. This normative and jurisprudential shift highlights not only legal enforcement but also substantive justice, ensuring children’s decent living conditions. This research contributes by elucidating the legal significance of Decision 377 K/Ag/2023, which reinforces the role of the best interests principle in Indonesian family law and advances a progressive approach to the adjudication of marital disputes.
Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Perspektif Gender Sayyid Abdul Mahdi Al-Farisi; Khosyi’ah, Siah
Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpa.v8i2.38717

Abstract

Abstrak Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) umumnya berhubungan dengan kekerasan berbasis gender yang bisa terjadi kepada siapa saja dan dimana saja. Kekerasan ini didasari oleh perasaan dominasi atau kontrol penuh atas apa yang dilakukan oleh pihak yang merasa berkuasa bahwa segalanya berada di tangannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis permasalahan KDRT menggunakan perspektif gender yang dikaji dalam teori sosial-politik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah studi pustaka, dengan deskriptif analitis sebagai metode analisis data. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa faktor utama terjadinya KDRT selain dari faktor pelaku adalah tatanan hukum yang belum memadai, nilai sebuah kultur social, kebudayaan, salah persepsi dan mitos yang terjadi pada Masyarakat. Ditemukan pula bentuk dari KDRT yakni kekerasan fisik, kekerasan psikis, kekerasan seksual, dan penelantaran rumah tangga. Sedangkan menurut analisis gender, ketidakadilan gender bisa diidentifikasi melalui berbagai manifestasi ketidakadilan, yakni marjinalisasi, subordinasi (anggapan tidak penting), pelabelan negatif (stereotype), kekerasan (violence), dan beban kerja ganda (double burden) Kata kunci: gender, kekerasan, rumah tangga Domestic violence (KDRT) is generally related to gender-based violence that can happen to anyone, anywhere.  This violence is rooted in a feeling of dominance or complete control over what is done by the party that feels powerful, believing that everything is in their hands.  The purpose of this research is to analyze the issues of domestic violence using a gender perspective examined within social-political theory.  The research method used for data collection is literature study, with descriptive analytical as the data analysis method.  The findings from this research indicate that the main factors contributing to domestic violence, aside from the perpetrator's influence, are inadequate legal frameworks, social cultural values, misconceptions, and myths prevalent in society.  Forms of domestic violence have also been identified, including physical violence, psychological violence, sexual violence, and neglect in the household.  According to gender analysis, gender injustice can be identified through various manifestations of inequality, namely marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence, and the double burden. Keyword: gender, violence, household