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Babali Nursing Research
Published by Babali Health
ISSN : 27766993     EISSN : 27215989     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
The Babali Nursing Research provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. The BNR aims to support evidence informed policy and practice by publishing research, systematic and other scholarly reviews, critical discussion, and commentary of the highest standard. The journal particularly welcomes studies that aim to evaluate and understand complex health care interventions and health policies and which employ the most rigorous designs and methods appropriate for the research question of interest. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing methodological papers introducing or elaborating on analytic techniques, measures, and research methods.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 282 Documents
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The Effect of Expressive Writing Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Levels in Adolescent Bullying Victims Syah, Afni Yan
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43248

Abstract

Introduction: Bullying is a social phenomenon that often occurs in society, especially in adolescents. There are many biological, psychological, and social changes that can cause conflict problems between themselves and the surrounding environment, causing bullying victims which have an impact on the emergence of anxiety in these adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of expressive writing therapy in reducing the level of anxiety among adolescent victims of bullying. Method: The research method used quasi-experimental research with pretest and posttest control group design approaches. The sampling technique with a total sampling of 44 respondents divided into 2, namely the experimental group and the control group. Results: the results of the study using the Paired Sample T-test showed that the value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) which means that there is an effect of expressive writing therapy in reducing anxiety levels in adolescent victims of bullying. This can be seen from the decrease in anxiety scores in adolescent victims of bullying from a severe anxiety level of 50.0% to 41.0% in mild anxiety after expressive writing therapy intervention. Conclusion: Therefore, it is suggested that expressive writing therapy can be used as an intervention in overcoming anxiety in adolescent victims of bullying both on campus and at home.
A Descriptive Study of Mental Health and Physical Activity in Adolescents Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi; I Nyoman Dharma Wisnawa; I Gede Satria Astawa
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43251

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health is a condition in which individuals realize their potential, are able to contribute, prosper, work productively, and can contribute to the environment. Physical activity is any body movement capable of producing energy. The purpose of this study was to figure out the description of mental health and physical activity in adolescents. Methods: The study used a quantitative descriptive research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 780 youths, and a sample of 265 people was calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling method used stratified random sampling. The measuring tool for mental health variables used the SRQ-29 and physical activity used the IPAQ.Results: The results of the study showed that 46.4% of the respondents had symptoms of mental-emotional disorders, none of the respondents used psychoactive substances, 4.9% of the respondents had psychotic symptoms/psychosis, and 7.5% of the respondents had symptoms of PTSD. In the physical activity variable, the majority of the respondents had moderate physical activity, 39.6%.Conclusion: The mental health problems experienced by the respondents and the physical activity undertaken can be influenced by characteristics such as age, sex, relationships with colleagues, stress, and bullying. Respondents are expected to pay attention to their mental health conditions and continue to perform physical activities in their daily lives.
Determinants of Nurse Performance in Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control Using Employee Engagement Theory in Pandemic Period: A Literature Review Dewi, Putu Sundari; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Darmini, AAA Yuliati; Wulandari, Sarah K.
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43252

Abstract

Nurse performance is an important parameter in improving the quality of health services. Nurse performance is influenced by several factors such as individual factors, psychological and organizational factors. The need for support for nurse performance can also be increased through an employee engagement approach. This study aims to identify the determinants factors of nurse performance in implementing infection prevention and control using the theory of employee engagement during a pandemic. This study uses the literature review method. Article search uses 4 journal databases from 2019-2023 which were reviewed including Garuda, Google Scholar, Pubmed and Scient Direct and fifteen articles met the criteria. The results showed that the determinants of nurse performance using employee engagement theory were leadership and organization. Nurse performance influences employee engagement, engaged nurses will have high work engagement and nurses who are not engaged will have low work engagement. The implementation of employee engagement during the pandemic there were still several factors that had not been widely intervened, so further research is needed to find out how the theory of employee engagement is applied to find out the performance factors of nurses in implementing infection prevention and control.
The Effect of Brainstorming, Buzz group and Simulation (BBS) Methods on Self-Control in Adolescents Nofalia, Ifa; Wibowo, Suhendra Agung; Yuswatiningsih, Endang
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43253

Abstract

Background: Adolescent self-control is the ability to regulate emotions, behaviour, and thoughts when facing challenging or difficult situations. This study aims to determine the effect of the BBS method on self-control in adolescents. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test control design to determine the effect of the BBS method on self-control in adolescents. The population used is youth aged 15-21 years as many as 140 adolescents and the sample count is 120 the adolescent in the village of Dukuhklopo with using simple random sampling. The research instruments used were standard operating procedures for BBS and questionnaires to determine self-control abilities in adolescents. Data results has been analysed with Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. Results: Based on the results Wilcoxon test of intervention and control group showed that p= 0,000, this meant that there were differences in adolescent self-control before and after the intervention in the intervention group and the control group. The Mann Whitney test result the p value in the treatment group showed p= 0,021 (p <0.05), this meant that there was a difference between before and after the intervention in the treatment group. Conclusion: BBS method can be used as a way to improve self-control abilities in adolescents. This method can be used to provide nursing care to adolescents who have decreased self-control abilities, such as to increase emotional control, control deviant sexual behaviour, control promiscuity and all other forms of juvenile delinquency.
The Relationship between Stress and Loneliness with Depression in the Elderly People Ni Ketut Ari Cendani; Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Karin; Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati; Kadek Eka Swedarma
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43255

Abstract

Introduction: Depression is a condition that can cause elderly people to experience mental or emotional disorders due to stress and loneliness. Stress is something that can disturb the elderly caused by anxiety and loneliness due to changes in roles in the family or in their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and loneliness with depression in elderly people in Banjar Kawan, Tampaksiring, Bali. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with 68 elderlies recruited as respondents based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling techniques. The instruments used included the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The results of this study showed that most of the respondents aged 64 years, female, last education was elementary school, marital status was married with an income of < IDR 500,000. Results: The correlation results showed a significantly weak positive correlation between stress and depression (r = 0.284, p = 0.019) and loneliness with depression (r = 0.254, p = 0.037). The results of multiple linear regression showed that stress (β = 0.266) has the most effect on the occurrence of depression compared to loneliness (β = 0.039) so the higher the stress felt, the higher the symptoms of depression in the elderly. Conclusion: It is hoped that the elderly could improve their health by actively participating in many activities in order to prevent the symptoms of depression from getting worse.
Effect of Acupressure Seven Meridian Points on Blood Pressure Changes in Hypertensive Patients Gede, Budi Widiarta; Martini, Made; Ernayanti, Ni Luh Putu
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43256

Abstract

Background: hypertension is a disease in which blood pressure occurs. So that it can affect the occurrence of physical changes and psychological changes. Acupressure therapy has an important role in overcoming physical conditions, including changes in blood pressure. Acupressure therapy is carried out by giving massage to acupuncture points and can have a relaxing effect on the patient. Objective: This study was conducted to examine the effect of acupressure therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Work Area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara). Methods: This research is quantitative research with Pre-Experimental with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The sample of this study was 30 hypertension sufferers using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool used was a patient observation sheet given Acupressure Therapy at 7 meridian points (ST 9, PC 6, ST 36, LI 4, DU 16, GB 20, and GB 21 points) Results: The effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure was analyzed with the Wilcoxon test because the data is not normally distributed. The Wilcoxon test shows a p-value of 0.000 with a predetermined significance, namely α (0.05), so the p-value <0.05 indicates an influence. Conclusion: This shows that there is an effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara).
Advanced Life Support Video Training Modalities: A Literature Review Adnyani, Putu Desi; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Artawan, I Kadek
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43257

Abstract

Introduction: Knowledge and skills of health workers regarding Advanced Life Support (ALS) are an important part that needs to be trained and improved with appropriate training modalities in handling cardiac arrest patients. This literature review aims to find out which modalities are the most effectively applied to ALS training which can increase the knowledge and skills of health workers in conducting ALS. Methods: Literature study using 11 articles that have been published and peer-reviewed from data-based PubMed, CINAHL, and ScienceDirect using the keywords effectiveness, advanced life support, modalities, nurses, knowledge, and skills. Searches were limited to full text articles, experimental designs, publications from 2017 to 2022. Selection of articles in research using flowchart Prisma.Results: Analysis of eleven articles or journals related to the research objectives found that the video training was the most effective methods in increasing the knowledge and skills of respondents in ALS training. The implementation of ALS training in a hybrid manner, namely the use of non-face-to-face learning methods using video with face-to-face training led by an instructor, showed no significant difference, but video training was preferred because it provides convenience regarding time, place of implementation, and more training participants. Conclusion: ALS training must be given to nurses at least once a year, so it can be suggested to institutions to use the learning video method as a method of providing training.
The Influence of Rebozo Technique on the Duration of Active Phase of Stage I Labor in Primigravida Mothers Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi, Raden
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43259

Abstract

Introduction: Labor is a physiological process that involves the expulsion of the fetus, placenta, and membranes from the uterus through the birth canal. The active phase of Stage I labor is the most exhausting period for mothers, especially primigravida mothers. The use of the Rebozo technique is believed to assist the labor process. The function of the Rebozo technique is to provide a wider pelvic space for the mother, making it easier for the baby to descend into the pelvis and speeding up the labor process. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of the Rebozo technique on the labor process. Methode: This study employed a pre-experimental research design with a satisfic group comparison design approach. The study population consisted of primigravida mothers who received prenatal treatment at the work area of Pagelaran Primary Health Center, with total of 52 individuals. The sample consisted of 32 individuals who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were divided into two groups. Group 1: mothers who received the Rebozo technique, and Group II: mothers who did not receive the Rebozo technique. The measurement used in this study was the duration of Stage I labor. Result: The data analysis employed the Chi-Square hypothesis test using SPSS software. The data from Group I indicated that the duration of labor was less than 6 hours for 14 respondents and more than 6 hours for 2 respondents. In Group II, 8 respondents without Rebozo technique had a labor duration of less than 6 hours, and 8 respondents had a labor duration of more than 6 hours. The hypothesis test yielded a p-value of 0.022 < 0.05, Conclusion: There are indicating an influence of the Rebozo technique on the duration of labor.
Effectiveness of Infrared and William Flexion Exercise on Reducing Pain and Increasing Flexibility in Patients with Low Back Pain Halimah, Nurul; Pradita, Angria
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43260

Abstract

Introduction: The condition of low back pain is a musculoskeletal problem without age limit. Patients with lower back pain tend to take analgesic drugs to reduce pain. Apart from pharmacological consumption, the tendency for low back pain sufferers to seek other alternatives, namely; physiotherapy treatment. One of the physiotherapy treatments for low back pain is giving infrared and William flexion exercise or a combination of both. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of infrared and William flexion in reducing pain and flexibility of the lumbar muscles. Method: The research design is quasi experimental pre-posttest with control group. The study population consisted of 44 patients with low back pain at Physiomar Clinic by dividing 40 samples into intervention groups (William flexion exercise) and control group (Infrared and William Flexion Exercise) 2 times/week for 1 month. The pain level measured by using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and flexibility using the Modified Schober Test (MST). The data was analyzed by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney (α≤0.05). Results: This study in intervention group showed a median pre-post pain score of 6.00-5.00 and a median pre-post flexibility value of 3.00-3.00 (p=0.000); while control group showed a median pre-post pain score of 6.00-2.00 and a median pre-post flexibility value of 2.50-10.00 (p=0.000). The combination of infrared and William flexion exercise is better than William flexion exercise for changes in pain and flexibility in low back pain patients at the physiomar clinic
Correlation of Visual Distraction Method Toward Pain Reduction in Preschool Children at The Emergency Installation Dian, Dian Vita Sari; fatmawati, fatmawati; Alhuda, Alhuda
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43265

Abstract

Background: Child's reaction in overcoming the crisis is influenced by the level of age, experience of the process being sick and treated, the support system available, and coping skills in dealing with stress. Preschool-age children is very difficult to understand the invasive procedures that can cause pain such as during IV insertion. When a child is hospitalized usually the child will be given an infusion. The infusion is done in order to gets the fulfillment of nutrition, fluids, and medicines. Yet, when the infusion installed on children, they can feel pain. The aims of study to determine the relationship between the visual distraction method and the reduction of pain in infusion preschool children. Methods: The population in this study was pre-school children who were treated at the Emergency Room. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling with a total sample of 105 people. Results: The research results obtained with a confidence level of 95% (α 0.05), it is known that the p value or Asymp value Sig. (2-sided) which is 0.001 means that the P value is 0.001 ≤ 0.05, this shows that there is a significant relationship between the Visual Distraction Method and the Pain Reduction Method in Infusion for Pre-School Children in the Emergency Room at Cut Meutia hospital of North Aceh. Conclusion: The use of nonpharmacological techniques has a significant impact on pain management in children. Various non-pharmacological measures that can be performed include using the distraction method. Audiovisual distraction therapy is thought to help release endorphins which have a function to reduce stress and pain.

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