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INDONESIA
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27219119     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51673/jips
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes scientific reviews, theoretical articles, empirical studies, case studies, systematic literature reviews in all areas of Education and Learning; Science (Chemistry, Physics, Biology); Mathematics; and Environmental Science
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 354 Documents
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TATALAKSANA OTITIS MEDIA SUPURATIF KRONIS PADA AKTIVITAS MASYRAKAT DI DAERAH KEPULAUAN b Lale Aqmarina Awanis; I Gusti Ayu Trisna Aryani
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1187

Abstract

Chronic suppurative otitis media or CSOM is an inflammatory process in the middle ear cavity and mastoid process. CSOM is the cause of death for 50,000 children under five per year. The prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media or CSOM worldwide is around 65-330 million people with otorrhoea and 39-200 million people, 60% of whom have decreased hearing function. Several things are known to increase the chance of chronic suppurative otitis media, including eustachian tube disorders, history of recurrent acute otitis media (AOM), chronic effusion otitis media, otitis media in infants, poor hygiene, passive smoking, malnutrition or immunodeficiency and urinary tract infections. repeated upper breaths. Management that can be done in CSOM can be in the form of aural irrigation, aural toilet, medical therapy, and antibiotic therapy. CSOM can cause complications to the cranial part. The purpose of writing this article is as a learning material for writers about the management of chronic suppurative otitis media in community activities in the archipelago.
PENGENDALIAN ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura F.) PADA TANAMAN UBI JALAR (HIPERE) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK DIWOKA (Piper miniatum Bl.) SEBAGAI SALAH SATU TANAMAN ENDEMIK PEGUNUNGAN TENGAH PAPUA, INDONESIA Inrianti Inrianti; Sepling Paling; Les Murib
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1193

Abstract

One type of pest that has begun to invade several types of plants in Jayawijaya Regency including hypere plants is the Fall Armyworm pest (Spodoptera litura F.). Armyworms are not the primary (main) pest on hypere plants. However, it is a secondary pest because it can attack several types of plants. However, the occurrence of a population explosion will cause higher damage to the attacked plants. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of various concentrations of diwoka leaf extract (Piper miniatum Bl.) on the mortality of Grayak caterpillar (Spodoptera litura F.) on sweet potato (Hipere) and the extract concentration which was more effective in controlling Grayak caterpillar pests (Spodoptera litura F.) in sweet potato plant (Hipere). The treatments tried were: 1. Control (sterile water application), 2. Diwoka leaf application 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% through food (stomach poison). The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with four replications each using 250 instar larvae of Spodoptera litura.F. Observations showed that there was an effect of each concentration tested on Spodoptera litura.F through food (stomach poison). Of the six treatments of diwoka leaf extract which was applied during the preliminary test on the fifth instar with a concentration of 70% showed a significant effect on the mortality rate of Spodoptera litura.F. After conducting a preliminary test and then carrying out further tests on the second instar larvae where in that instar the attack rate was very high, so the concentration used was 40%-90%. All concentrations showed a significant effect on second instar larvae, at a concentration of 40% the mortality rate was 12.50%, and the highest concentration was 90% with a mortality rate of 80%.
PERANAN NEUROHORMONAL DALAM NEUROINFLAMASI PADA STROKE ISKEMIK AKUT Felicia Theddy; Fadila Olivia; Sang Ayu Nyoman Putri Pradnyasari; Ilsa Hunaifi
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1208

Abstract

Stroke is the second most common cause of death and the third most common cause of disability in the world. Globally, 68% suffer from ischemic stroke. Post-ischemic stroke occurs a neuroinflammatory process which is a natural response of the immune system to tissue ischemia. The inflammatory process develops into three phases, namely the acute phase which begins shortly after the ischemic stroke, the subacute phase which begins several days after the ischemic stroke, and the final phase of astrocyte and microglia recovery. Neuroinflammation is a complex process involving inflammatory cells, inflammatory mediators, and hormones. Hormones that play a role in the neuroinflammatory process either increase or decrease the inflammatory response, namely estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, oxytocin, glucocorticoids, and cortisol.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DAN KEAKTIFAN SISWA PADA MATERI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN TUMBUHAN KELAS XII SMA Good Govermance Manihuruk; Mastiur Verawaty Silalahi; Srinatalia Silaen
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1215

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Discovery Learning model in class XII SMA Swasta Abdi Sejati Trade. The researcher also wanted to prove whether student activity and learning outcomes had significant differences before and after treatment. This research was conducted at Abdi Sejati Trade Private High School for the Academic Year of 2022/2023. From the results of the study, the average value of the experimental class using the Discovery Learning model was 83.17 with a value of 7.130, and the average value of control was 76.33 with a value of 8.087. The N-gain for the experimental class using the Discovery Learning model is g = 0.66 which is the medium category, while the N-gain for the control class is g = 0.51 which is the medium category. Therefore, the increase in learning outcomes of the experimental class was higher than that of the control class. Based on the hypothesis test obtained tcount as much as 0.444. Then it is known that the value of tcount > table. Based on the significance value, the resulting value is 0.594 which shows the significance value > 0.05. So it can be said that this research Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected or there is an effect of the use of the Discovery Learning model on learning outcomes and student activity on plant growth and development materials.
MENGELOLA SAMPAH PLASTIK DENGAN MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERILAKU DAUR ULANG Muhammad Lukman Baihaqi Alfakihuddin; Azalia Putri Budi; Dina Kartika; Silvira Trijayati
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1227

Abstract

Many sea and land animals have died as a result of plastic waste, which has contributed to climate change. Plastic has the characteristic of being hard to decompose and hazardous to burn. There are many efforts being made to reduce the impact of plastic waste on the environment because of this problem. Plastic waste awareness has been raised as part of these efforts. While there is existing research regarding the topic, detailed information regarding plastic waste in Jakarta seems to be lackluster, especially considering the ineffectiveness of the government ban on plastic usage without proper education for the people. This study used a quantitative survey as a form of quantitative research. According to the results of the study, attitudes, behavioral control, moral norms, and intentions are significant factors that influence recycling behavior. This research will benefit the people in Semarang, as they will have a cleaner environment. Also, the reduction of plastic waste would benefit the world's climate and ecosystem, benefiting the Indonesian people and humanity in general.
STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SORTING WASTE CONTAINERS IN BANDA ACEH CITY Irda Yunita; Muhammad Nizar; Zaenal Abidin
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1250

Abstract

Community interest in the city of Banda Aceh is very low in disposing of waste according to the instructions for the 4 sorting and 2 sorting containers. This research was conducted to analyze the effectiveness and understanding of the community about sorting waste containers in the city of Banda Aceh. This research is a type of field research with mixed methods combining qualitative and quantitative research. The data taken is in the form of primary and secondary data. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random. Based on the results obtained by researchers, the average effectiveness of 4 sorting containers is 22% divided into 6 locations including location I which is 27%, location II 23%, location III 17%, location IV, 21%, location V 19%, and location VI 25% and the percentage of conformity of the marks on the 4 sorting containers, namely 33% organic waste, 25% recyclable waste, 5% reuse waste and 18% other waste. The average effectiveness of 2 sorting containers is 35%, divided into 3 locations namely location I which is 37%, location II 38, location III 31% and the percentage of suitability of markings namely wet waste 48% and dry waste 21%. The community's understanding is still low regarding the instructions on the 4 sorting container (reuse) while the community's understanding regarding the 2 sorting container is quite good. Keywords : Effectiveness, Sorting Container, Waste Composition, Public Understanding
KELAYAKAN E-MODUL BERBASIS TPACK UNTUK MELATIH KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS CALON GURU BIOLOGI Sri Cacik; Tabitha Sri Hartati Wulandari; Christina Innocenti Tumiar Panggabean; Ifa Seftia Rakhma Widiyanti
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1253

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the feasibility of e-modules based on TPACK (Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge) to train the scientific literacy skills of Biology teacher candidates. This article is part of the research and development that has been done, namely developing e-modules based on TPACK, in which undergraduate students in Biology Education, FKIP, PGRI Ronggolawe University, Tuban, are the research subjects. Research and development are carried out using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). At the Development stage, the researcher validated three experts; material, language, and media experts. The instrument used at this stage is a validation sheet which contains several assessment indicators and supporting questions. The validation sheet given to material and media experts has 16 assessment indicators and three supporting questions, validation sheet given to linguists contains ten assessment indicators and three supporting questions. Based on the validation results, it has known that material, language, and media experts each assess 91.25%, 94%, and 93.7% then those were in the very good category. Material experts recommend that the e-module must add a link for enrichment material. Linguists give suggestions so that the sentences used are more communicative. Advice from media experts is to reduce the red color in TPACK-based e-modules. The conclusion obtained from the results of the validator's assessment is that the TPACK-based e-module is appropriate for use to train the scientific literacy skills of Biology teacher candidates.
SYNTHESIZE AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST: ENSIS SP. SHELL WASTE Wiji Utami
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1254

Abstract

Sintesis dan karakterisasi katalis heterogeny dari limbah cangkang kerrang Ensis sp. telah dilakukan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengubah limbah padat cangkang kerrang Ensis sp. menjadi katalis heterogen yang memiliki nilai manfaat tinggi. Selain itu, penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk mengurangi limbah padat cangkang kerang Ensis sp. di Kampung Laut. Bahan diberi perlakuan tanpa kalsinasi dan kalsinasi pada suhu 900 ⁰C dan 800 ⁰C. Sampel dikarakterisasi menggunakan Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Berdasarkan analisis yang digunakan, kalsinasi pada suhu 800 ⁰C (sampel A3) memberikan hasil paling efektir sebagai katalis heterogen. Hasil penelitian ini didukung dengan hasil spektrum FTIR dan difraktogram XRD yang memberikan intensitas terbaik pada sampel A3.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN INTEGRATED READING AND WRITING TASK DALAM PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) SEBAGAI STRATEGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS DI SMP NEGERI 03 PANA Gustina Gustina; Yusniar Rasjid; Suryanti Sombo
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1260

Abstract

This research is an experimental research that aims to determine the effect of implementing integrated reading and writing tasks in problem based learning (PBL) as a strategy to improve scientific literacy skills at SMP Negeri 03 Pana. This research is experimental using a single group pretest – posttest design. The population in this study was a group of class IX students of SMP Negeri 03 Pana while the sample used purposive sampling and the sample in this study were students of class IX SMP Negeri 03 Pana. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results showed that, 1) in the pretest category of students' scientific literacy abilities, namely 22 students or 88% were in the very low category, with an average of 54.4. In the posttest scientific literacy category, 23 students or 92% were in the very good category. The T test shows that the value of Tcount = 13.423 > Ttable = 1.71 can also be seen from the level of significance if it is accepted that H0 = sig> 0.05 (5%) or accepted H1 = sig <0.05 (5%), it is known that the significance value is 0.001. Because the sig value is 0.001 < 0.05. Thus it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, then there is a significant influence. The effect of implementing integrated reading and writing tasks in problem based learning (PBL) as a strategy to improve scientific literacy skills at SMP Negeri 03 Pana
The EFFECTIVENESS OF VIRTUAL REALITY BASED EXERCISES ON UPPER EXTREMITY FUNCTIONAL ABILITY AND COGNITIVE FUNCTION FOR PATIENTS WITH STROKE Ilham Fatria
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v3i3.1273

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Virtual Reality (VR) based exercises on upper extremity functional ability and cognitive functions in patients with stroke. This research is quasi-experiment using a pre–post test randomized control design. The treatment group I consisted of 8 people who were given conventional exercise, while in the treatment group II there were 8 people who were given VR-based exercises. This research was conducted at the Sri Mulyani Physiotherapy Clinic for 4 weeks from October to November 2022. The instrument for measuring upper extremity functional ability used the Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) and the instrument for measuring cognitive function used the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-INA). The study showed that the upper extremity functional ability using WMFT showed that the results of the treatment group I showed an insignificant increase on upper extremity functional ability (p>0.05 or p=0.0520) and the results of the treatment group II showed an significant increase on upper extremity functional ability (p>0.05 or p=0.0003***). The measurement of cognitive function using the MoCA-INA showed that the results of treatment group I showed a slightly insignificant increase in cognitive function (p> 0.05 or p=0.4439) and treatment group II showed a significant increase in cognitive function (p>0.05 or p=0.0014**). The conclusions of this study indicate that conventional exercises and VR-based exercises can improve both upper extremity functional ability and cognitive function in post-stroke individuals. However, statistically, it appears that VR-based exercises are more effective. Keywords : Stroke, Upper Extremitty Function Ability, Cognitive Function, Conventional Exercise, Virtual Reality Based Exercise

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