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Contact Name
MUHAMAD DANI SOMANTRI
Contact Email
muhamaddanisomantri34@gmail.com
Phone
+6285295076808
Journal Mail Official
jurnalmutawasith@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah IAILM Tasikmalaya
Location
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INDONESIA
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam
ISSN : 27222764     EISSN : 27234681     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Mutawasith is the academic journal of Islamic law that was first published in 2018 by the Program of Sharia Economics Law (Muamalah) of the Institute of Islamic Religion Mubarokiyah Tasikmalaya. The Mutawasith Journal is published periodically twice in one year in June and December. The focus of the study from the Mutawasith Journal emphasizes the research or conceptual results relating to the study of Islamic law, sharia economic law, family law, and the social institution of contemporary Islamic Law (actual) by writing methods referring to the standards of scientific writing. The Mutawasith Journal publicly receives contributions from academics and non-academics related to the topic of journal Studies. All published articles do not necessarily present a journal view, or other institution that has a relationship with the publication of a journal.
Articles 114 Documents
Sharia Banking Business Activities in Indonesia: Review of Law No. 21 of 2008 on Sharia Banking Salsabila, Fauziyah Latiefa; Hadiyan, Edwin
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v6i2.762

Abstract

Islamic banking business activities in Indonesia currently have a significant impact. The Indonesian government has enacted Law No. 21 of 2008 on Sharia Banking, which serves as the foundation for the regulation of activities pertaining to Islamic Banking Business. The objective of this legislation is to establish a favorable environment for the operation of Sharia banking business and to integrate Sharia principles into the activities of Sharia banking. This study using normative legal research with qualitative methods. The purpose of this scholarly article is to examine the regulatory aspect of Islamic banking activities in Indonesia, explore potential innovations that can be implemented by Islamic banking, and analyze the strategies employed by Islamic banking. Consequently, it is anticipated that this study will contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the provisions outlined in Law No. 21 of 2008 on Sharia Banking.
Interfaith Marriage from the Perspective of Maqashid Al-Syari'ah Jasser Auda (Analysis of Decision Number 916/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Sby.) Amin, Muhammad Nurfikri; Nasrullah, Nasrullah; Sj., Fadil
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v6i2.764

Abstract

Interfaith marriage has emerged as a significant and complex issue within Indonesian society, encompassing academic, social, and religious dimensions. This research aims to explore and address the academic, social, and religious challenges posed by interfaith marriages in Indonesia, referencing both previous research findings and a recent court decision. In the academic sphere, the study delves into the legal aspects, rights, obligations, and judicial implications of interfaith marriages. It sheds light on how Indonesian law regulates such unions. The recent Surabaya District Court's Decision Number 916/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Sby, permitting an interfaith marriage, is analyzed through the lens of Jasser Auda's Maqasid al-Shariah theory, which emphasizes social welfare, justice, and human rights in Islamic law. The decision reflects a shift from classical to contemporary Maqasid, focusing on human development and rights, particularly the freedom to marry across religious boundaries. This study contributes to a comprehensive understanding of interfaith marriage in Indonesia, emphasizing a contemporary interpretation of Islamic law and universal human rights, ultimately working towards harmony and inclusivity in this diverse society.
Gender Equality in the Distribution of Inheritance Property from Al-Qur'an and Mawaris Fiqh’s Perspective Safitri, Hani Hasnah; Khumaedy, Agus
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i1.765

Abstract

Inheritance is the transfer of assets or transfer of ownership rights from someone who has died to then be given to the rightful heirs. From the perspective of Islamic law, boys have greater inheritance rights than girls. This caused controversy among feminists who considered differences in the distribution of inheritance as unfair under the pretext of gender equality and women's emancipation. This study aims to determine the perspective of the Qur'an and Islamic fiqh regarding gender equality in the distribution of inheritance. By using a literature study research method, this article shows that; 1) From the perspective of the Al-Qur'an, Surah An-Nisa verse 11, the distribution of inheritance to boys and girls is unequal because boys get a 2:1 share from girls. 2) In the perspective of the Maharis fiqh regarding gender equality in the 2:1 division of inheritance between boys and girls, it is associated with proportional rights and obligations between the two, men's greater burden and obligation to provide for the family and parents after marriage.
Hibah dan Utang Piutang dalam Potret Resiprositas Tradisi Becekan Masyarakat Muslim Pedesaan di Kabupaten Tulungagung Bariroh, Muflihatul
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i1.909

Abstract

Masyarakat desa tidak bisa lepas dari berbagai macam tradisi yang dijalankan secara turun temurun sebagaimana halnya tradisi sumbangan termasuk praktik becekan, yakni tradisi saling membantu dan menyumbang dalam berbagai acara hajatan yang idealnya tidak mengharapkan balasan apapun. Seiring perkembangan sosial, praktik becekan menunjukkan adanya isyarat transisi peralihan makna. Budaya becekan menjadi suatu budaya tuntutan pengembalian yang pernah didapatkan dari pemberi yang menyerupai transaksi utang-piutang. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif melalui pendekatan kombinasi studi kasus dan etnografi karena berkaitan dengan tradisi masyarakat. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa status pemberian becekan pada prinsipnya merupakan hadiah dan tidak dikatakan sebagai utang-piutang sehingga tidak ada kewajiban untuk mengembalikan becekan tersebut, hanya dianjurkan saling membalas sebagaimana petunjuk hadis Nabi. Dikecualikan jika terdapat kebiasaan masyarakat setempat yang disepakati secara tegas bahwa hal tersebut adalah pinjaman seperti becekan dalam jumlah besar, maka harus dinyatakan secara jelas bahwa becekan tersebut merupakan pinjaman utang yang harus dibayar kembali di kemudian hari.
Legalitas Kedudukan Anak di Luar Nikah Perspektif Epistemologi Bayani Wajdi, Muhammad Fasih; Soleh, Achmad Khudori
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i1.919

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas legalitas anak diluar nikah ditinjau dari aspek epistemologi Bayani, epistemologi Bayani merupakan metode pemikiran khas Arab yang menekankan kecenderungan terhadap sebuah teks (nash), artinya memprioritaskan pemahaman tekstualis dan mengenyampingkan kontekstualis. Tujuannya untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman, terkait aspek epistemologi Bayani yang dikaitkan dengan legalitas anak di luar nikah dalam pandangan Islam, dan berharap dapat memberikan sumbangsih dalam dunia keilmuan di hukum Islam. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif karena dalam prosesnya memanfaatkan data deskriptif yang diambil dari rujukan ilmiah dan buku-buku sebagai bahan primernya sehingga dapat memperoleh data yang akurat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: epistemologi Bayani memiliki pengaruh terhadap cara istinbath hukum dan memberikan gambaran jelas terkait legalitas anak di luar nikah melalui metode, sumber dan verifikasi pada Bayani; epistimologi Bayani memberikan kepastian hukum mengenai anak di luar nikah, yaitu anak diluar nikah dianggap sah keberadaannya, tidak dinashabkan kepada ayah biologisnya melainkan hanya kepada ibu dan keluarga ibunya saja
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana Islam terhadap Parameter Pemidanaan Hukuman Mati dalam KUHP Nasional Calvin, Calvin; Azizah, Noor
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i1.923

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan untuk menjawab permasalahan tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap parameter pemidanaan dalam KUHP, dengan pendekatan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yuridis normatif dengan mekanisme pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa parameter pemidanaan dalam KUHP Nasional telah memberikan parameter yang sangat efektif dalam menjatuhkan pidana mati bagi tersangka sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam pasal 54 KUHP Nasional, hal ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan sistem delphi yang telah dimodifikasi dengan cara memberikan skor pada setiap variabel dalam pasal a quo. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, hukum pidana Islam juga memberikan parameter yang jelas dalam menjatuhkan terpidana yang notabene dijatuhi hukuman mati, dengan merujuk pada kitab Al-Wajiz, namun terdapat perbedaan yang cukup signifikan terkait jenis tindak pidana yang dilakukan. Sehingga tulisan ini akan memberikan gambaran mengenai pentingnya parameter dalam menjatuhkan hukuman mati bagi pelaku tindak pidana.
Analisis Pemberdayaan Zakat melalui Program Zchicken dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik di Kabupaten Bojonegoro Putri, Jeny Dwita; Hanifah, Luluk
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i1.926

Abstract

Tujuan dari studi yang dilaksanakan ini yakni Menganalisis Pemberdayaan Zakat Melalui Program (Zchicken) Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik di Bojonegoro. Metode penelitian ini memakai metode kualitatif. Teknik yang dipakai peneliti agar data bisa dikumpulkan memanfaatkan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis kualitatif pada penelitian ini digunakan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang efektivitas dan dampak program terhadap kesejahteraan mustahik. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa program Zchickentelah membantu mustahik di Bojonegoro dan sejumlah daerah lainnya, dengan memberikan bantuan modal usaha, pelatihan, dan dukungan intensif dalam pengembangan usaha. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa program pemberdayaan zakat seperti Zchickendalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan mustahik di Bojonegoro telah memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan, di mana mustahik dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, mendukung pendidikan anak, dan meningkatkan pendapatan melalui penjualan produk Zchicken.
The Abuse of Practices Ta'ruf in the View of Islamic Law Al Azmy, M. Abdurrahman
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i2.941

Abstract

Ta'aruf is a method of introduction between men and women with the aim of marriage, which is carried out through the intermediary of ustadz or parents. However, the practice of ta'aruf is currently experiencing a shift in meaning due to the times, including its implementation online. This study aims to analyze the forms of deviation in the practice of ta'aruf based on the perspective of Islamic law. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study identifies deviations that often occur, such as fraud, sexual harassment, and behavior approaching adultery. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and literature review. The results show that deviations in ta'aruf are often due to a lack of understanding of the principles of sharia, the influence of technology, as well as weak family supervision and mediators. The research also emphasizes the important role of the family and Islamic institutions in ensuring that the practice of ta'aruf is in accordance with Islamic teachings. Research recommendations include strengthening education on the concept of ta'aruf, stricter supervision of online practices, and the development of comprehensive shar'i guidelines to prevent abuse in this process
Kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata Halal terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) dalam Membangun Perekonomian Berkelanjutan Sugianto, Sugianto; Zuhra, Sastri Aida; El Alim, Mubarok
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i2.969

Abstract

Halal tourism has an important role in sustainable economic growth, especially in countries with a majority Muslim population. Indonesia, as the country with the largest Muslim population, shows rapid growth in the halal tourism industry. This research aims to explore and analyze the contribution of the halal tourism sector to a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the context of sustainable economic development. This research uses a literature study approach to obtain data from various literature sources, including books and previous research. Data collection techniques involve documentation, where information is obtained from various sources such as notes, books, journals, etc. After the data was collected, descriptive analysis was carried out to reach conclusions. The findings show that halal tourism is increasingly relevant based on Islamic sharia principles as the number of Muslim tourists increases globally. Indonesia is a pioneer in developing halal tourism in Southeast Asia, with a significant contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP), halal tourism increases competitiveness and economic growth in the future by implementing industry 4.0 with various digital platforms, halal tourism has a positive impact on the economy by creating new jobs to reduce poverty and improve community welfare.
Praktik Kafa’ah pada Perkawinan Anggota Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia di Kabupaten Wonogiri Firdaus, Royan Ahila; Ridho, Muhammad Rosyid
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v7i2.1000

Abstract

Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia (LDII) Wonogiri Regency has different views regarding kafa'ah both in theory and implementation. theory and implementation. The type of research is qualitative, using a field study approach. Data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and interviews with primary and secondary sources. primary and secondary sources. Data analysis was carried out by means of reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the practice of kafa'ah practice implemented by members of LDII Wonogiri Regency although it is not an absolute an obligation, but it remains the focus of attention that is always implemented by each member. Implemented by each of its members. A marriage will be easier to realise to be realised because they already understand each other's backgrounds so that in realising a harmonious family and avoiding conflicts that risk a split in the household.

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