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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan
Published by Universitas Mulawarman
ISSN : 26545241     EISSN : 27227537     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v3i1.35
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The aim of JKPBK is to promote excellence in health siences and practice through the dissemination of the latest, evidence-based, peer-reviewed clinical information and original research. This journal covers a wide range and consider articles of health sciences on all aspects on nursing area, public health science and clinical medicine. Nursing area such as: • Fundamental of Nursing: professional care provided to meet the basic needs of sick and healthy individuals • Pediatric Nursing: nursing care needs of sick and healthy infants, children, and adolescents, addressing their biopsychosocial needs • Maternity Nursing: nursing care on all maternal periods, women’s reproductive health and women’s violence • Psychiatric Nursing: professional nursing care for people to meet the mental health needs of sick and healthy individuals • Family and Community Health Nursing: professional nursing care for prevention and promotion to improve quality of life and well-being in the community. • Critical and Intensive Care Nursing: professional nursing care of critically ill patients • Medical Surgical Nursing: professional nursing care for adult patients who are acutely ill with a wide variety of medical problems and diseases or are recovering from surgery. Public health sciences and clinical medicine that impact to nursing science
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Advanced and Specialised Nursing
Articles 148 Documents
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The Effect Modification of Pregnancy Mother's Class on Parent Readiness on Primigravida at Upt Puskesmas Beber, Cirebon Regency in 2022 Suratmi Suratmi; Nina Nirmaya Mariani
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9275

Abstract

Becoming a parent is a very important phase of life for humans and has a big impact if one goes wrong in the process. Therefore, various efforts are needed so that every couple has the readiness to become parents. On the other hand, Class for Pregnant Women (KIH) is a program aimed at making mothers aware of all information and as a means to learn together about health for pregnant women, in the form of face-to-face in groups. It is necessary to modify the KIH in order to prepare to become a maximum family. The study was conducted at Beber Health Center, Cirebon Regency from March to December 2022 with a quasi-experimental quantitative study in one group (non-random pre-test and post-test without control group design). Sampling was carried out by Total Sampling on the mother of the first child as many as 28 respondents. The activity was carried out 4 times in an attractive manner and got the results that most of the respondents were aged 20-35 years, had elementary school education, did not work, the average score of readiness before the intervention was 34.29 (± 5,437) and before the intervention was 41.67 (± 4,977). there is a difference in the average readiness as a parent before and before the intervention with a p value of 0.001. Based on this research, the Maternity Class with modifications needs to be developed and implemented for mothers of the first child to increase readiness as parentKeywords:  Modification, KIH, Being, Parent
Feasibility Study of Relocation Gunung Rampah Public Health Center Rahmat Bakhtiar; Mayusef Sukmana; Ika Fikriah; Ediyar Miharja; Krispinus Duma
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9924

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pendirian atau relokasi puskesmas membutuhkan kajian kelayakan dalam perencanaan. Kajian tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan Studi Kelayakan (Feasibility Study). Studi kelayakan adalah Hasil Analisis dan Penjelasan Kelayakan dari segala aspek yang menjadi dasar dalam relokasi lahan Puskesmas Gunung Rampah, terkait dengan penentuan Rencana Kerja Pelayanan Kesehatan Puskesmas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan studi kelayakan keberadaan bangunan puskesmas yang ada dan analisis relokasi Puskesmas Gunung Rampah. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif  analitik melalui pendekatan studi kelayakan. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui metode observasi lokasi, focus discussion group dan pengambilan data skunder dilakukan melalui penelusuran dokumen. Analisis dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pengumpulan data dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 43 tahun 2019 melalui analisis situasi sekarang dan analisis situasi tempat relokasi puskesmas. Hasil: Analisis situasi sekarang pada bangunan puskesmas yang ada sebagai berikut: Tata ruang bangunan meliputi: tata ruang dan  desain adalah tidak sesuai.  Persyaratan komponen bangunan adalah tidak sesuai. Persyaratan prasarana meliputi : sistem ventilasi adalah sesuai,  pencahayaan tidak sesuai, sistem sanitasi tidak sesuai. Keberadaan bangunan puskesmas Gunung Rampah yang ada sekarang tidak memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan di masa depan untuk mengantisipasi perkembangan penduduk dan kemajuan pembangunan. Masyarakat menilai bangunan puskesmas diperlukan perbaikan atau relokasi tempat dan bangunan. Lahan relokasi yang memenuhi persayaratan adalah 2 (dua) lahan tanah. Kesimpulan: Keberadaan bangunan puskesmas Gunung Rampah yang ada sekarang tidak memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan di masa depan untuk mengantisipasi perkembangan penduduk dan kemajuan pembangunan. Terdapat  2 (dua) lahan tanah yang memungkinkan untuk pengembangan puskesmas Gunung Rampah. Kata kunci: kelayakan, relokasi  puskesmas
Effect of Giving Active Lower ROM on Changes In Ankle Brachial Index (Abi) Values In Diabetes Melitus Type II Patients at Mangusada Hospital Badung Putu Dian Yuliantini; Putu Wira Kusuma; I Putu Arta Wijaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.10306

Abstract

Diabetes yang paling sering dijumpai adalah DM tipe II dengan prevalensi sekitar 90-95% dari penderita diabetes di seluruh Dunia. Jika tidak ditangani dengan baik penyakit ini dapat menimbulkan banyak komplikasi seperti penyakit arteri perifer (PAP) yang ditandai dengan penurunan Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Salah satu bentuk latihan jasmani yang dapat dilakukan oleh pasien DM adalah latihan Active Lower Range of Motion (ROM). Latihan ROM ini bermanfaat dalam melancarkan peredaran darah khususnya pada area yang dilibatkan dalam latihan (dalam hal ini adalah area lower extremity). Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian causal (pengaruh). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-experimental dengan menggunakan rancangan one-group pre-post tes design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 31 pasien. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian active lower ROM terhadap perubahan nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada pasien DM Tipe II di RSD Mangusada Badung dengan nilai p (0,025) < 0,05. Latihan Active Lower ROM dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan reflek tendon, memperbaiki sensasi proteksi dan nilai ABI, serta meminimalisasi keluhan polineuropati diabetikum sehingga mampu mencegah komplikasi ulkus kaki. Rekomendasi penelitian ini untuk perawat diharapkan dapat memahami dan mampu memberikan active lower ROM pada pasien DM Tipe II di RSD Mangusada Badung untuk memperbaiki nilai ABI sehingga mampu mencegah terjadinya diabetic foot 
Social Media Fatigue Management among Adolescents: Rapid Review Kurniawan Kurniawan; Yuni Nur’aeni; Shafira Aulia Mujahidah; Puput Nugraha; Siti Zahra; Afnani Aquino
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.8566

Abstract

Background: Fatigue is when the body feels tired, lethargic, and has no energy. Fatigue is a medical condition that can range from mild to severe. One form of fatigue is social media fatigue. This fatigue is experienced mainly by teenagers as active social media users. Purpose: This rapid review aims to determine which social media management can be implemented by teenagers to overcome fatigue. Methods: This study was a rapid review, in which the search for journal articles uses the PubMed, CINAHL, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, and The Lancet databases with full-text inclusion criteria from 2012-2022 and in Indonesian and English and selected using PRISMA. Result: found five journal articles explaining several interventions, namely Fatigue In Teenagers on the Internet (FITNET), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy (CBGT), and family or parent counseling therapy. Conclusion: Social media fatigue can be managed to control internet use for internet addicts and teenagers with fatigue.
Differences in Risk Factors between Simple Febrile Seizures and Complex Febrile Seizures Annisa Muhyi; Muhammad Harbiyan Acikdin; Iskandar Muda
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9882

Abstract

Introduction: Febrile seizures are seizures caused by an increase in body temperature above 38oC and not due to an intracranial infection. The incidence of febrile seizures is frequently reported in boys and 2-5% occur at the age of 6-60 months. Simple febrile seizures (SFS) are generalized tonic and/or clonic seizures without focal movement lasting less than 15 minutes and can stop on their own. Complex febrile seizures (CFS) are characterized by focal or focal seizures becoming generalized, recurring within 24 hours and lasting more than 15 minutes. Several risk factors can cause seizures in children such as the child's age, gender, comorbidities, body temperature, family history of seizures, nutritional status, leukocyte count and hemoglobin level. Methods: Analytical observational study with analysis test using Mann-Whitney U to see the difference of two independent samples between simple febrile seizures and complex febrile seizures. Samples were taken by purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: In this study, the results showed that there was no difference in risk factors between simple febrile seizures and complex febrile seizures with a p-value > 0.05. In this study, the results showed that there was no difference in risk factors between simple febrile seizures and complex febrile seizures with a p-value > 0.05. Conclusion: There is no difference in risk factors between simple febrile seizures and complex febrile seizures, but there are risk factors that have a synergistic effect on the occurrence of seizures in children aged 0-60 months.
Description of Parents' Knowledge About First Aid for Febrile Seizures at Home for Toddlers in the Melati Room of The Hospital Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Rita Puspa Sari; Yoga Kurniawan; Ruminem Ruminem; Ida Ayu Kade Sri Widiastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9987

Abstract

Background: Febrile seizures are a medical emergency that requires immediate help. Proper management is needed to avoid more severe defects resulting in frequent seizures. So first aid to deal with victims is immediately carried out to prevent severe injuries and complications in children. Aim : to describe the characteristics of respondents based on age, education, and level of knowledge of parents about first aid for febrile seizures at home for toddlers. Method: The design of this study used a quantitative descriptive approach with a survey technique with a total of 60 respondents. Data collection by filling out a questionnaire was carried out by parents who have children, with inclusion criteria: parents whose children are under five, hospitalized with a diagnosis of febrile seizures, cooperative, exclusion criteria for parents whose children are treated with a diagnosis of complex febrile seizures and the like. Results: the characteristics of respondents based on age obtained information that the majority of respondents were in the early adult age category, namely as many as 50 respondents (83.3%), and respondents who were in the late adult category, namely as many as ten people (16.7%), the characteristics of respondents based on the level high school/vocational high school education, namely 48 respondents (80%), junior high school education as many as ten respondents (16.7%) and the minor distribution was respondents with undergraduate education level, namely two respondents (3.3%). The description of the level of knowledge of respondents obtained from the results of parents' knowledge about first aid for febrile seizures at home in toddlers in the Melati room of Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda, which is included in the category of less knowledge level is 40 respondents (66.7%). The ideal type is 18 respondents (30 %) and good knowledge of 2 respondents (3.3%). Conclusion: based on the results of the study of 60 respondents, the results obtained about characteristics based on age and early adulthood were 50 respondents (83.3%), the majority of respondents had high school/vocational high school education, namely 48 respondents (80%). The level of knowledge of respondents about first aid for febrile seizures at home in toddlers was mainly in the less category, with 40 respondents (66.7%).
Diet Adherence among Elderly with Diabetes Melitus in Health Care Center Rapak Mahang Tenggarong, East Borneo: A Kuantitative Descriptive Study Solichin Solichin; Kartika Neni Azzahhra; Marina Kristi Layun Rining; Khumaidi Khumaidi; Syahrun Syahrun
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.10377

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang ditandai dengan ciri-ciri berupa tingginya kadar gula (glukosa) darah. Kepatuhan diet merupakan      faktor penting dalam pelaksanaan diet diabetes mellitus. Penurunan fungsi tubuh pada populasi lansia lebih rentan terkena komplikasi diabetes. Tujuan: Mendiskripsikan tingkat kepatuhan diet diabetes mellitus pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode desain deskriptif dan menggunakan Teknik sampling total sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel berjumlah 100 responden lansia. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner kepatuhan diet. Hasil: Kepatuhan diet penderita diabetes mellitus di Pusat Pelayanan Kesehatan Rapak Mahang Tenggarong sebagian besar kategori patuh (55%), didapatkan hasil usia responden terbanyak pada usia 55-66 tahun dengan jenis kelamin Wanita 64%. Responden yang mengalami diabetes mellitus pendidikan terakhir SMA sebesar 40%. Responden yang mengalami diabetes mellitus dan tidak bekerja sebesar 75% dam responden yang mengalami lama menderita diabetes mellitus 1-10 tahun sebesar 56%. Kesimpulan: Tingkat kepatuhan diet DM pada lansia menunjukkan hasil lebih banyak responden yang patuh dibandingkan yang tidak patuh di Pusat Pelayanan Kesehatan Rapak Mahang Tenggarong. Bagi penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat lebih mengembangkan penelitian ini dan desain penelitian ini.
Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women toward Covid-19 Vaccination Anggit Nuraulia Ningrum; Ellyda Rizki Wijhati
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9380

Abstract

AbstrakWHO menilai ibu hamil masuk dalam kelompok yang rentan terpapar SARS-CoV dan golongan yang perlu mendapatkan perlindungan dari infeksi Covid-19. Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden RI No 99 Tahun 2020 dan Surat Edaran HK.02.01/I/2007/2021 oleh Kementerian Kesehatan RI, pengadaan dan pelayanan vaksinasi terutama pada ibu hamil dan kelompok rentan telah diperbolehkan dengan melewati proses penyaringan untuk mencegah angka kesakitan dan kematian meningkat. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square. Instrumen berupa kuesioner digunakan pada 50 ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan lebih dari 14 minggu yang dipilih dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total. Hasil menunjukkan 68% memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, 66% memiliki sikap yang positif, dan responden yang telah mengikuti vaksinasi sebanyak 66%. Hasil p-value variabel pengetahuan (0,000) dan sikap (0,000) terhadap keikutsertaan vaksinasi lebih kecil dari nilai α (0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan baik dan sikap positif terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan tingkat pendidikan sebagai faktor dominan. Ditemukan juga bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap berhubungan terhadap keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam vaksinasi Covid-19 di PMB Naimah Hakipsah.Kata kunci: Covid-19, Hamil, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Vaksinasi  AbstractWHO assesses that pregnant women belong to a group that is vulnerable to being exposed to SARS-CoV and need to get protection from Covid-19 infection. Based on The Indonesia Presidential Regulation number 99 of 2020 and The Circular Letter of Indonesia Health Ministry HK.02.01/I/2007/2021, the procurement and vaccination services, especially for pregnant women and vulnerable groups, have been allowed through a screening process to prevent morbidity and mortality increase. It was descriptive quantitative type research with cross sectional approach and analyzed by Chi-square test. The questionnaire had used on 50 pregnant women with a pregnancy age over 14 weeks who were selected using the total sampling technique. The results showed that 68% had good knowledge, 66% had a positive attitude, and 66% of respondents had participated in Vaccination. The p-value results of knowledge (0.000) and attitudes(0.000) toward vaccination participation are below the α-value (0,05). In conclusion, most respondents have good knowledge and positive attitudes toward the Covid-19 Vaccination despite education level as the dominant factor. It also found that the knowledge and attitudes were related to the participation in Covid-19 Vaccination among pregnant women at Naimah Hakipsah Midwifery Clinic.Keywords:  Covid-19, Pregnant, Knowledge, Attitude, Vaccination
Implementation of Nurse-Doctor Interprofessional Collaboration During the COVID-19 Pandemic According to Nurses' Perceptions in Hospital Naela Farah Anisa; Anisah Ardiana; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Nurfika Asmaningrum; Alfid Tri Afandi
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9998

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic poses significant challenges to the collaborative process between health workers. In handling a pandemic, every health professional must collaborate and coordinate with other professionals to produce safe and quality health services. Interprofessional collaboration is a general strategy to achieve the desired quality results effectively and efficiently in improving health services. This study aims to determine the implementation of nurse-doctor collaboration in inpatient rooms based on the perspective of inpatient nurses. This study used a descriptive research approach through a total sampling technique and as many as 151 inpatient nurses at dr. Soebandi Hospital participated as a respondent. Data was collected using a nurse characteristic questionnaire and NPCS (Nurse-Physician Collaboration Scale). Data were analyzed using descriptive methods and categorized as good and bad collaboration. The results showed that 51.7% of nurses had good interprofessional collaboration, and 48.3% reported bad interprofessional collaboration. The results showed that interprofessional collaboration between nurses and doctors showed almost the same results; nearly half of the nurses' perceptions showed results that still needed to be improved. There is a need to increase interprofessional collaboration in all hospital services. Even though the pandemic is a limitation for direct collaboration, collaboration is further enhanced by using supporting communication media, such as by telephone. Good collaboration between doctors and nurses will improve the quality of health services.
The Influence of Breastfeeding On Nutritional Status, and the Frequency of Children Experience Tropical Diseases during the Covid 19 Pandemic in Samarinda Ida Ayu Kade Sri Widiastuti; Ruminem Ruminem; Rita Puspa Sari; Made Ermayani; Bahtiar Bahtiar
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.10852

Abstract

Warm temperatures, humidity, and high rainfall are factors in the high incidence of infectious diseases in the tropics. This condition is certainly risky for children's health. COVID-19 pandemic also adds to the risk of endangering the health of children in the golden period. In the golden period, infants and toddlers need adequate nutritional intake. Many factors hinder the provision of nutrition (ASI), one of which is the COVID 19 pandemic. Inadequate nutritional intake can lead to suboptimal growth and development of children, decreased immunity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breastfeeding on nutritional status, and the frequency of children experiencing tropical diseases during the COVID 19 pandemic. Methods: Quantitative study with a categorical analytic research design. with a cross-sectional analytic approach. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique and the data collection tool was a questionnaire to measure the frequency of illness. Nutritional status measurement used anthropometric assessment. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding and nutritional status and the frequency of illness in children. Recomedations:Therefore it is Important to campaign more intensively on the importance of breastfeeding for children's nutritional adequacy.

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