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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Medika: Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Bincang Sains dan Teknologi Mulawarman Dental Journal Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Krispinus Duma
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Transportation Veterinary

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Feasibility Study of Relocation Gunung Rampah Public Health Center Rahmat Bakhtiar; Mayusef Sukmana; Ika Fikriah; Ediyar Miharja; Krispinus Duma
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JKPBK Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i1.9924

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pendirian atau relokasi puskesmas membutuhkan kajian kelayakan dalam perencanaan. Kajian tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan Studi Kelayakan (Feasibility Study). Studi kelayakan adalah Hasil Analisis dan Penjelasan Kelayakan dari segala aspek yang menjadi dasar dalam relokasi lahan Puskesmas Gunung Rampah, terkait dengan penentuan Rencana Kerja Pelayanan Kesehatan Puskesmas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan studi kelayakan keberadaan bangunan puskesmas yang ada dan analisis relokasi Puskesmas Gunung Rampah. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif  analitik melalui pendekatan studi kelayakan. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui metode observasi lokasi, focus discussion group dan pengambilan data skunder dilakukan melalui penelusuran dokumen. Analisis dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pengumpulan data dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 43 tahun 2019 melalui analisis situasi sekarang dan analisis situasi tempat relokasi puskesmas. Hasil: Analisis situasi sekarang pada bangunan puskesmas yang ada sebagai berikut: Tata ruang bangunan meliputi: tata ruang dan  desain adalah tidak sesuai.  Persyaratan komponen bangunan adalah tidak sesuai. Persyaratan prasarana meliputi : sistem ventilasi adalah sesuai,  pencahayaan tidak sesuai, sistem sanitasi tidak sesuai. Keberadaan bangunan puskesmas Gunung Rampah yang ada sekarang tidak memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan di masa depan untuk mengantisipasi perkembangan penduduk dan kemajuan pembangunan. Masyarakat menilai bangunan puskesmas diperlukan perbaikan atau relokasi tempat dan bangunan. Lahan relokasi yang memenuhi persayaratan adalah 2 (dua) lahan tanah. Kesimpulan: Keberadaan bangunan puskesmas Gunung Rampah yang ada sekarang tidak memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan di masa depan untuk mengantisipasi perkembangan penduduk dan kemajuan pembangunan. Terdapat  2 (dua) lahan tanah yang memungkinkan untuk pengembangan puskesmas Gunung Rampah. Kata kunci: kelayakan, relokasi  puskesmas
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO SAMARINDA Aliyah, Fadhilah; Yudia, Riries Choiru Pramulia; Bahktiar, Rahmat; Duma, Krispinus; Danial, Danial
Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkm.v10i2.10545

Abstract

Kesehatan sebagai hak asasi manusia memanifestasikan kewajiban hukum bagi suatu negara untuk memastikan bahwa hak atas kesehatan setiap warga telah terpenuhi. Puskesmas hadir sebagai fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang menjadi garda utama dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan di masyarakat. Puskesmas dituntut untuk selalu menjaga kepercayaan dan loyalitas pasien dengan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan agar kepuasaan pasien meningkat, sehingga derajat kesehatan masyarakat juga dapat membaik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Samarinda. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling terhadap 134 pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Sidomulyo melalui kuesioner dengan 18 pertanyaan. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman rho menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi p<0,05 pada variabel yang diteliti yakni kualitas pelayanan (p= 0,000 r= 0,864). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Samarinda dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat tinggi. Pihak puskesmas perlu meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan rawat jalan serta memperbaiki dan meningkatkan fasilitas yang masih dirasa kurang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pasien agar citra puskesmas bernilai baik di masyarakat. 
Hubungan Konsumsi Air Hujan dengan Karies Gigi pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Sebuku Kabupaten Nunukan Herliana, Herliana; Purnamasari, Cicih Bhakti; Duma, Krispinus; Asfirizal, Verry; Listiyawati, Listiyawati
Mulawarman Dental Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2024): MOLAR Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/MOLAR.v4i1.9638

Abstract

Karies gigi adalah salah satu penyakit gigi dan mulut yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh kadar fluor. Sumber air minum seperti air hujan memiliki kandugan fluor yang rendah sehingga masyarakat yang mengkonsumsi air hujan lebih rentan mengalami karies gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi air dengan karies gigi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan Cross sectional study. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-November 2022 dengan responden masyarakat Desa Harapan Kecamatan Sebuku Kabupaten Nunukan yang berjumlah 92 orang dan metode sampling Random sampling. Setiap responden diperiksa karies gigi dengan menggunakan indeks DMF-T dan mengisi kuisioner oleh responden. Analisis data menggunakan Pearson correlation dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata indeks DMF-T responden mengkonsumsi air hujan yaitu 3,26 kategori sedang dan hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p: 0.008 (p<0.05). Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan konsumsi air hujan dengan karies gigi masyarakat Desa Harapan Kecamatan Sebuku Kabupaten Nunukan. 
Hubungan Masa Kerja dan Dosis Pajanan Kebisingan Harian dengan Gangguan Pendengaran Pekerja Tambang Batu Bara PT.X Rahmatunnisa, Dilenia; Duma, Krispinus; Tresnasari, Putri
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Medika Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v8i1.1151

Abstract

Noise is one of physical hazard in coal mining and a cause of hearing loss. Hearing loss is a partial or complete loss of hearing in one or both ears. Several risk factors for hearing loss are work period and daily dose of noise exposure. This research aims to investigate the relationship between work period and daily dose of noise exposure with hearing loss in coal miners at PT.X. The research used analytical observational study design with cross-sectional study approach. The data on hearing loss among miners were collected from the result of audiometry at routine medical check-up held by the company, while the data work period were collected from HR and daily dose of noise exposure data were collected by measuring the dose of noise exposure using a purposive sampling method. The data were collected and selected using purposive sampling metdhod. 83 miners fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The bivariate analysis was perfomed using Chi-Square test. The results of this research showed that there was a relationship between working period and hearing loss with p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05) and there was a relationship between daily dose of noise exposure and hearing loss with p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). Keyword : Hearing Loss, Work Period, Daily Dose of Noise Exposure Mine
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Petugas Pengambil Sampah Kota Samarinda Bramiasto, Muhammad Raka; Duma, Krispinus; Danial
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (OSHE) is a form of improving and maintaining the rights of all workers physically, mentally and socially, supervising people, work tools, materials and the work environment so that every worker is free from physical, mental, emotional or painful disturbances in conditions physiological and psychological workers, in order to prevent work-related accidents. Garbage collector are vulnerable jobs with various risks of work accidents, because they are directly exposed to community waste disposal. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of OSHE knowledge of garbage collectors in Samarinda City. The research design is descriptive observational with 80 research respondents. Using a simple random sampling technique using a questionnaire. This is a one-variable descriptive observational study. The results of this study show that the OSHE knowledge level of Garbage Collectors is (94%) in the "Good" category, OSHE knowledge is based on the education level of High school (42%) in the "Good" category, Junior High School (23%) in the "Less" category, Elementary School (34%) "Less" category. Based on length of service, it is classified into 1-5 years with results (57%) in the "Good" category, 6-10 years (31%) in the "Less" category and workers more than 10 years (12%) in the "Less" category. The conclusion of this study is that the OSHE level of knowledge of garbage collection officers in Samarinda City is "Good" with the characteristics of the education level respondents who have the "Good" category from the High school class and in terms of length of work characteristics who have the "Good" category from the 1-5 year worker group.
Differences in the Dental Caries Index Based on the pH Of Well Water and PDAM Water Used by Communities in Kelay District, Berau Regency Angelia, Sheviola Wahyu Okta; Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya; Duma, Krispinus
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental and oral diseases affect 90% of Indonesia's population, one of which is caries. Based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data for the East Kalimantan region, Berau Regency has the second highest prevalence of caries or cavities after West Kutai, namely 56.08%. The environment is one of the factors that influences the occurrence of caries, one of which is water. A pH value below 6.5-8 indicates that the water is acidic, which can increase the risk factor for caries. The aim of this research is to analyse the differences in the dental caries index based on the pH of well water and PDAM water used by the community in Sido Bangen Village. This research uses observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The population of this study was the people of Kelay District. The total sample was 78 people, who were divided into 2 groups, namely 39 research subjects who used well water and 39 research subjects who used PDAM water. The results of the independent sample T test showed that there was a difference in the DMF-T index between users of well water and PDAM water with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The results of the Mann-Whitney test show that there is a difference in pH values between the pH of well water and PDAM water, with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05).
Wearable IoT for Maternal Healthcare: A Literature Review on Implementation, Challenges, and Future Prospects Sulisworo, Dwi; Erviana, Vera Yuli; Rosyady, Phisca Aditya; Astuti, Dhesi Ari; Rasyid, Erwin; Warsiti; Bakhtiar, Rahmat; Ismail, Sjarif; Duma, Krispinus
Bincang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Bincang Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/bst.v4i01.817

Abstract

Wearable Internet of Things (IoT) devices for pregnant women have emerged as a significant innovation in healthcare. This technology enables real-time monitoring of maternal and fetal health, providing data that facilitates faster and more accurate medical decision-making. This article presents a literature review on the development and implementation of wearable IoT for pregnant women and its impact on healthcare services. The study identifies various types of wearable devices, monitored health parameters, and the technical and ethical challenges associated with their use. The findings reveal that wearable IoT can enhance healthcare quality through early detection of pregnancy complications, improved efficiency of medical personnel, and reduced healthcare costs. However, issues such as data privacy, device sustainability, and technological disparities remain major challenges that require further attention. This review provides valuable insights for technology developers, healthcare providers, and researchers to maximize the potential of wearable IoT in supporting maternal health holistically. 
Environmentally Friendly Larvicides: A Post-Test Only Experimental Comparison of Eleutherine palmifolia and Allium sativum Extracts (0.6–1.8%) on Aedes aegypti Larval Mortality Nuryanto, Muhammad Khairul; Nurkhalisa, Nina; Rasendriya , Fauzan Firjatullah; Saputra, Rudi; Fitriany, Evi; Duma, Krispinus; Tandirogang, Nataniel
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.06.06.03

Abstract

This study aims to identify the larvicidal potential of Eleutherine palmifolia (Dayak onion) and Allium sativum (garlic), which are rich in flavonoids and known to possess insecticidal properties. The study used a pure experimental design with a post-test control group. Aedes aegypti larvae were tested with Eleutherine palmifolia and Allium sativum extracts at concentrations of 0.6%, 1.2%, and 1.8%, respectively, along with abate as a positive control. Larval mortality was monitored for 24 hours with four replicates. The results showed that Allium sativum was highly effective at all concentrations (99–100% mortality), even at the 0.6% concentration. In contrast, Eleutherine palmifolia exhibited varying effectiveness, with mortality rates of 67%, 67%, and 84% at concentrations of 0.6%, 1.2%, and 1.8%, respectively. These findings confirm that Allium sativum has superior, consistent, and stable larvicidal effectiveness even at low doses, making it a promising alternative for mosquito control and dengue prevention.
Investigating Factors Influencing The Incidence of Anemia Among Adolescent Girls at Senior High School In Samarinda City Rahma, Rosyida Muthia; Zuhratunnisa, Aqilah; Nazhirotin, Talitha Syadza; Pawestri, Aulia; Hutapea, Reza Jonathan; Nugroho, Setyo; Duma, Krispinus
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anemia is a condition of not having enough number of red blood cells or hemoglobin to carry oxygen to supply the body's physiological needs. The occurrence of anemia in adolescent girls can be influenced by various factors. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Senior High School in Samarinda city. The design of this research was analytical observational with the cross sectional approach. Primary data was obtained using the interview with Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice (KAP) Questionnaire and SAMANTA Questionnaire, and hemoglobin levels were examined using haemometer digital. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 98 respondents represented by a 10th grade student in Senior High School 6 Palaran District. The bivariate analysis used was the chi-square test. The results of the analysis between anemia status and the level of knowledge about anemia, nutritional status, menstrual patterns, parental income, and maternal education sequentially obtained showed p-values of 0.645; 0.279; 0.654; 0.551; 0.776. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that there is no significant relationship between the factors and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Senior High School 6 Palaran District.
Investigating factors affecting anemia incidence among adolescent girls in Senior High School, Samarinda Rahma, Rosyida Muthia; Zuhratunnisa, Aqilah; Nazhirotin, Talitha Syadza; Pawestri, Aulia; Hutapea, Reza Jonathan; Duma, Krispinus; Nugroho, Setyo
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Anemia is a condition of not having enough number of red blood cells or hemoglobin to carry oxygen to supply the body's physiological needs. Anemia can be diagnosed by various ways, the most common and easy to use as an indicator to determine anemia is checking hemoglobin levels. The occurrence of anemia in adolescent girls can be influenced by various factors. Objective : This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Senior High School in Samarinda city. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The design of this research was analytical observational with the cross-sectional approach. Primary data was obtained using the interview with Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice (KAP) Questionnaire and SAMANTA Questionnaire, and hemoglobin levels were examined using haemometer digital. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 98 respondents represented by a 10th grade student in Senior High School 6 Palaran District. The bivariate analysis used was the chi-square test. Results : The results of the analysis between anemia status and the level of knowledge about anemia, nutritional status, menstrual patterns, parental income, and maternal education sequentially obtained showed p-values of 0.645; 0.279; 0.654; 0.551; 0.776 Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that there is no significant relationship between the factors and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Senior High School in Samarinda city.
Co-Authors Aliyah, Fadhilah Angelia, Sheviola Wahyu Okta Bahktiar, Rahmat Bakhtiar, Rahmat Bramiasto, Muhammad Raka Danial Dhesi Ari Astuti, Dhesi Ari Diputra, Putu Yudhi Nusartha Evi Fitriany Fikriah, Ika Herliana Herliana Hutapea, Reza Jonathan Lagadoni, David Ledjap, Odilia Nadya Marsyanita Listiyawati, Listiyawati Miharja, Ediyar Nataniel Tandirogang Nazhirotin, Talitha Syadza Nurkhalisa, Nina Nuryanto, Muhammad Khairul Pawestri, Aulia Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya Purnamasari, Cicih Bhakti Rahma, Rosyida Muthia Rahmat Bakhtiar Rahmatunnisa, Dilenia Rasendriya , Fauzan Firjatullah Rasendriya, Fauzan Firjatullah RASYID, ERWIN Rosyady, Phisca Aditya Saputra, Rudi Setyo Nugroho Siti Helmyati Tresnasari, Putri Vera Yuli Erviana Verry Asfirizal Warsiti Yudia, Riries Choiru Pramulia Yulianti, Martina Zuhratunnisa, Aqilah