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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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The Effect of Project Based Learning Model on Student Mathematics Learning Outcomes in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era Yusrizal, Yusrizal; Pulungan, Syahrina Anisa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2700

Abstract

This research is motivated by the absence of an appropriate method to improve student learning outcomes during learning in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. The specific purpose of this research is to find out the differences in student learning outcomes in mathematics taught with project-based learning models compared to conventional learning models in learning in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted at SD Negeri 060931, Medan Amplas District. The population in the study were all students of SD Negeri 060931 with a total of 48 students consisting of 24 students in class V/a and 24 students in class V/b. The research instrument used a mathematics learning outcome test. The data analysis technique used an independent sample t test with a significant level of of 0.05. The results showed that the mathematics learning outcomes of students who were taught using the project based learning model were higher than those of students who were taught using the conventional learning model (Sig. 0.023 < 0.05; Mean Difference of 5.583).
The Managerial Ability of the Principal in Improving Teacher Motivation and Performance Safrul, Safrul; Doho, Yohannes Don Bosco; Ghazali, Al; Surur, Miftahus
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2911

Abstract

This study uses a descriptive method with a literature study approach. Collecting data in this study is to use the results of a study of several articles related to the title of this study. The purpose of this literature research is to describe the principal's ability to improve teacher motivation and performance. Managerial principals can increase teacher motivation and performance, when the principal can carry out his three roles, namely, the principal as a leader (leader), the principal as a top manager, and the principal as a supervisor.
The Victory of the Female Regent of Grobogan Regency Judging from Robert Putnam's Theory Suneki, Sri; Larasati, Endang; Yuwanto, Yuwanto; Fitriyah, Fitriyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2739

Abstract

The winning capital according to Robert Putnam's theory includes network capital, norms, and trust. This study aims to analyze the victory of the Female Regent of Grobogan Regency based on Robert Putnam's theory. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. This study uses primary data from in-depth interviews with the female regent of Grobogan Regency, the Secretary of the DPC PDI-P as the supporting party, educational leaders, religious leaders, and voters. Secondary data were obtained from documents, reports from the General Elections Commission, and articles about the winners of female regent candidates in the Grobogan Regency. The findings of this study are the victory of the Regent of Women in Grobogan Regency is in line with Robert Putnam's theory because of social network capital, norm capital, and trust from the community. New in this study there is additional capital that is not part of Robert Putnam's theory, namely the capital profile of a motherly candidate and the nickname "Sri Pupuk".
Government Cooperation with Business Entities in the Procurement of Infrastructure based on the Presidential Regulation Number 38 Year 2015 Study Drinking Water Supply System (Spam) in Umbulan Dwi Alfianto; Sabela Gayo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2724

Abstract

Development of infrastructure is necessary, the concept of Government Cooperation with Business Entities could be a solution, the rules of this concept is mutual cooperation. On the scheme of Government Cooperation with Business Entities, state-owned companies and private support each other in the fund and accelerate the growth of infrastructure. Government Cooperation with Business Entities also known as Public Private Partnership is the concept of collaboration in the construction of infrastructure that involve private parties, so that the main obstacle to infrastructure development in the setting up of funds and human resources are limited through the Government Cooperation with Business Entities is a good opportunity to overcome these obstacles. Government cooperation With Business Entities In the Procurement of the Infrastructure is regulated in Presidential Regulation No. 38 of 2015. Drinking Water Supply system (SPAM) Umbulan East Java is the first project in the water sector that utilizes the scheme of Government Cooperation with Business Entities. The problems in this article is about the concept of the program of Government Cooperation with Business Entities in the procurement of infrastructure, Government guarantees on infrastructure projects through the scheme of Government Cooperation with Business Entities and the implementation of Government Cooperation with Business Entities in the system of procurement of drinking water in Umbulan East Java based on presidential Regulation No. 38 of 2015. 
Isolect Language Status of Wakatobi Language in the Sikka Islands (A Dialectological Study) Hamid, Abdul; Mboka, Idris
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2781

Abstract

Each language has a variety of language variations because it is influenced by geographical conditions. The BWKS isolect gives rise to different lexicons based on geographical location. This study aims to describe the differences in the lexicon and determine the isolect status of BWKS. This research was conducted in 6 BWKS isolect-speaking areas in Sikka Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The data collection method is a proficient method with structured interview techniques (structured interview). The technique of data analysis is the Differential Comparative Relationship (HBB) technique. The results showed that there were 21 different BWKS isolect lexicon vocabularies. Based on the results of the dilatometry calculation, it can be stated that the linguistic status of the BWKS isolect is no different. The percentage of BWKS Isolect vocabulary ranges from 0% - 20%. The highest percentage of BWKS Isolect vocabulary distance is 5.25%. These results are found in the comparison between TP including TP 1-3, 1-4, 2-4. While the percentage of the lowest BWKS Isolek word distance is 0%. These results are found in the comparison between TP including TP 1-2, 3-4, 3-5, 4-5, 4-6, and 5-6.
Implementation of the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements Based on SAK EMKM Risawatie, Risawatie; Azizah, Nurul
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2623

Abstract

Law No. 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises can be used as a reference in defining and providing a quantitative range of EMKM. Is a financial standard set to facilitate MSMEs in compiling and presenting more informative financial reports with the aim of providing convenience for investors and creditors in providing financing assistance for MSME entrepreneurs. This research is designed to produce a financial report format for SMEs based on SAK EMKM. The object of this research is MSMEs in Mojokerto, which are engaged in the delivery of goods, food and beverages. This research is qualitative research. Collecting data in this study through field studies, observations, interviews and literature studies. The results of research that have been carried out conclude that 1) there are MSMEs that have not implemented SAK EMKM. The financial recording system is done manually is very simple. 2) the factors that caused the failure of SAK EMKM in MSMEs were due to internal factors in the form of a lack of understanding of abilities in the accounting field, while external factors were due to the lack of participation from the Ministry of Cooperatives and MSMEs and the Cooperative Service. The purpose of this study is to directly conduct training to MSME business actors so that they can understand and implement SAK EMKM for the business they run.
A Semiotic Analysis of Toxic Relationship as Portrayed in Story of Kale: When Someone’s in Love Odelia Yulita; Marlina Marlina; Yuniawati Kencanasari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2836

Abstract

There are obstacles that originated from the participants involved in the relationship and interfere with everyday life and well-being becoming toxic. Unfortunately, toxic behaviors from lovers are often perceived as a gesture of love due to their romanticization in movies. Story of Kale: When Someone’s in Love, nevertheless, depicts toxic relationship as destruction in a relationship. This research aimed at identifying the signs of toxic relationships in the movie and interpreting them with Barthes’s semiotic analysis; order of signification. The study used interpretivism paradigm due to researchers’ subjectivity with the signs’ interpretation and qualitative case study with purposive sampling collected from the movie. Communicating toxic relationships has become essential since most couples are not aware they are in a toxic relationship either as the agent or as the victim. Toxic relationships can get worse during the pandemic for some couples who live together may feel suffocated from being with each other all the time and couples who live apart may develop more trust issues. Most previous research had discovered toxic relationships as a result of the patriarchal system in society. This current research found that toxic relationships can also be rooted in a sense of inferiority.
Legal Protection for Land Right Holders in the Event of Multiple Certificates Ibnu Arly; Rinda Sara Afrilia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2691

Abstract

Land is the object that is most easily affected by disputes, whether disputes between individuals, individual disputes with legal entities, disputes between legal entities, even disputes involving the government, so that legal arrangements related to the control / granting of land rights must be maximized to ensure the protection of holders of land rights. land rights. In Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration and as the basis for implementing regulations, PMA / Head of BPN Number 3 of 1997 concerning Provisions for Implementing Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration are used. The implementation of land registration at the Land Office has fulfilled the principle of security as a form of embodiment of guarantees of legal certainty for holders of land rights. The form of the principle of security exists, both at the time of the implementation of the land registration itself and when a certificate has been issued, with the issuance of a certificate, the security guarantee for land rights has been attached to the holder of the land rights. The system used in land registration uses a negative system with a positive tendency, which means that the application of positive elements is also included in the negative system, so that a certificate can become the strongest and fullest right. Strength of proof against Land Office product certificates that have complied with the provisions of Article 32 of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997. In Indonesia, land rights certificates act as strong evidence as confirmed in Article 19 paragraph (2) letter c of the UUPA and Article 32 paragraph (1) Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning land registration, which has now been revoked and reaffirmed in Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997.
The Effect of Application of Nurse Therapeutic Communication on Cooperative Behavior of Patients with Mental Disorders Risna Risna; Neila Fauzia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2898

Abstract

Therapeutic communication is one of the tools in carrying out the nursing process, where through communication carried out by nurses consciously, directed, and has a goal, namely to heal patients. Mental disorders are clinically significant syndromes or behavioral patterns associated with distress or suffering and may interfere with one or more functions of human life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of nurse therapeutic communication on cooperative behavior of mental patients in the mental room of RSUD Tgk. Chik at Tiro Sigli. The research design was a pre-experimental design, with a one group pre and post test design, to obtain cooperative behavior before and after the application of therapeutic communication. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design with a sample of 52 respondents. Statistical test using Wilcoxon Signed Range Test. The results showed that there was an effect of therapeutic communication on patient cooperative behavior such as self-care abilities (eating, bathing and elimination) with a p value of 0.000. It is expected that nurses can pay more attention to the therapeutic communication process in patients, especially those who experience self-care deficits according to the nursing action plan and on an ongoing basis.
Analysis of Regional Interaction Patterns Suburbs of Medan City (Case Study: Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency) Nur Ayu Ramadhani; Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam; Agus Purwoko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2525

Abstract

The interrelationship of the rural-urban between Deli Serdang Regency and Medan City which are two-way and mutually beneficial can have a big impact on economic activities in both rural and urban areas so that it will improve the welfare of the people in the border areas of Deli Serdang Regency. This study aims to analyze the differences in people's income before and after working in the City of Medan, and the factors that people interact with in the city of Medan. The research method used is the average difference test and descriptive analysis. The results showed that people's income after working in the City of Medan had a higher income than before working in the City of Medan. The factor of people interacting with Medan City is dominantly influenced by jobs that produce higher salaries/wages in Medan City, better education and health facilities and services in Medan City.

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