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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Role of Mediation Capital Expenditures on the Relationship between Regional Original Income and Regional Financial Performance Growth: Empirical Evidence Panel Data in Aceh Surna Lastri; Marlizar Marlizar; Maidar Maidar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5273

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to examine the mediating role of capital expenditures on the effect of local revenue on the growth of regional financial performance. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from the Financial Supervisory Agency (BPK) Audit Results Report (LHP) in the Financial Reports of City Districts in Aceh Province for period 2015-2019. The population in this study includes all districts/cities in Aceh Province, totaling 23 districts/cities from 2015-2019, with the number of samples taken using the census sampling technique as many as 23 districts/cities. Technical data analysis using panel data regression with the help of Eviews 10 software and Microsoft Office Excel 2019. This study indicates that regional original income has a significant effect on capital expenditure and capital expenditure also has a significant effect on financial performance growth. Capital expenditures can mediate local government revenue on the growth of regional financial performance. Original regional income does not directly affect the improvement of regional financial performance in districts/cities in Aceh Province. This study uses capital expenditure as a mediating variable on the effect of original local government revenue on improving regional financial performance. In contrast, previous studies used capital expenditure as an endogenous variable on regional financial performance. This research recommends to the district/city governments in Aceh province to increase continuously local revenue by optimizing the potential of natural resources, human resources, and capital resources.
Buddhist Education’ Quality through PAKEM Sunter Candra Yana; Tejo Ismoyo; Wahyu Diono; Lamirin Lamirin; Eko Pramono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4854

Abstract

Buddhist education in Indonesia, have not fully progressed. This is not apart from conventional learning process, changing progress in the form of learning that more innovative. The learning process is active, effective, and fun (PAKEM), is the transformation of conventional learning. This learning directed learning in group that more innovative and proven effective in accordance with the Buddha’s method of teaching. Buddhist education’ quality, not a part of the learning processes that direct student to think critically. PAKEM be the right solution because according to the word of the Buddha, that in learning process student emphasized to more active and critical. The implementation of PAKEM’s model emphasizes learning in group. Human interact, interdependent, and need to learn in group, to gain experience of another person, person can learn and develop themselves. Buddha teaches His student to learn all the teachings together in group, and not make mischief. Thus, Buddhist education that have the following principal characteristics are comprehensive knowledge (pariyatti), learned into practice become the guidance of behavior (patipatti) and achieve of dharma’s truth (pativedha)
Legal Aspects Regarding the Validity of Electronic Signatures (DIGITAL SIGNATURE) as Evidence of Electronic Sigit Ardiansyah; Abdul Hakim; Maya Jannah; Risdalina Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5163

Abstract

The purpose of this research is as a tool for developing a law that is accompanied by technological advances and causes the switch from the use of conventional signatures to electronic signatures ( Digital Signature ) and can find out how the position or validity of an electronic signature as evidence of electronic transactions before the law. By using normative juridical research methods, or research based on a legal norm, it can be concluded that the legal power of proving electronic documents signed with electronic signatures and used by legal subjects in making an agreement, it can be stated that electronic signatures can be used as proof of transactions electronically and obtain a legal position before the law, as stated in article 5 paragraph 1 of Law Number 11 of 2008 As amended by Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, it is explained that an Electronic Information or Document and its printout is legal evidence before the law. As long as the signature has 3 conditions, namely the existence of identity, integrity and no denial
Restoration of Trust in Toxic Relationships Mary Philia Elisabeth; Evanda Danara Uthama
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4727

Abstract

This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological paradigm that examines the recovery process of someone who has an infidelity in dating. A person's perspective and attitude towards a dating relationship will affect the quality of a courtship relationship. Toxic relationships or unhealthy romantic relationships can cause serious problems in relationships. Some of the negative impacts experienced by someone who was cheated on, one of which is a decreased sense of trust when going back to build a relationship with someone else and a sense of self-blame. It takes a long time to recover the emotions and trust that have been betrayed. The researcher tried to find out more deeply about the uniqueness of the recovery process of each participant and the trust that was formed in that process. This study was supported by two participants who underwent seven recovery processes according to Marshall (2016), although their different infidelity experiences made the process not sequential. The environmental assistance and the desire from oneself made the participants' trust in themselves increase, both in their relationships with other people and in their self-confidence.
Analysis of Implementation “Proactive Recruitment” in NCO POLRI Recruitment and Selection at Regional Police of the Bangka Belitung Islands, 2021 Yudha Prakoso; Vishnu Juwono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5005

Abstract

Human resource management in the National Police aims to maximize the role and function of human resources (HR) in each work unit, so that every HR within the Polri organization has the same motivation and goals. aligned with organizational goals. One form of HR management carried out by the National Police is to organize personnel recruitment, the implementation of this recruitment as an effort to build a superior Polri HR posture. From several aspects of Polri's HR management, the process of recruitment and selection of personnel is one aspect that plays an important role in creating a superior and partnership able to excel and innovate. This aspect is in line with the vision and mission of the National Police Chief outlined in the National Police Chief's Priority Program with reference to the vision and mission of the President of the Republic of Indonesia, one of which is to create superior human resources (HR). Recruitment with a proactive model can overcome the shortcomings of the classic recruitment model, where in proactive recruitment the talents and talents of each candidate can be identified. As one of the National Police's efforts to create superior Human Resources (HR), a proactive recruitment was held in the 2021 National Police Officer recruitment selection. This research was conducted at Regional Police of the Bangka Belitung Islands, it was qualitative research which used a post-positivism approach. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observations, and documentations. The interviews were conducted on 15 respondents.
Implementation of the Rights and Obligations of the Parties in the Law of the Agreement Rona Isrofani; Agus Apria Widodo; Alya Tsabita; Aidin Baharudin Yusuf
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5308

Abstract

The research method used is a literature study research system where research is carried out by searching, reading, recording, and analyzing findings in the field related to written sources such as books, journals, archives, articles, or magazines that correlate with the current problem studied. The Deed of Agreement corresponds to the Dutch term overeenkomst or English agreement. Hence, the term contract law. If the term engagement rights are intended to cover all forms of engagement in Volume 3 of the Civil Code, namely legal obligations originating from contracts and legal obligations made by law. This term applies only to contract law. The threat of such penalties from the guarantor of performance is required if the engagement is not fulfilled. With the promise of the threat of punishment, the creditor cannot be separated from the obligation to prove the magnitude of the loss he has suffered. Cancellation of the threat of punishment does not result in the cancellation of the principal engagement.
Contribution of Age, V02 Max, and Confidence to the Achievement of Athletes in Karo Regency in North Sumatra Agung Sunarno
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4886

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution of Age, V02 Max, and Confidence to the Achievement of Tanah Karo Athletes in the Province of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Descriptive research method with correlational techniques. The sample is 18 athletes. The instruments used are documentation, tests and measurements as well as questionnaires. The data analysis technique used regression analysis. The results showed that: (1) Age contributed 82.7%, (2) V02max contributed 38.6%, (3) Self-confidence contributed 60.5% and (4) Age, Vo2 Max and Self-confidence overall together contributed 84.2% to the achievement. Conclusion Age, Vo2 Max and Self Confidence make a positive contribution to the achievements of Tanah Karo athletes, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia.
The Influence of Digital Marketing and E-commerce on MSME Marketing Performance with Entrepreneurship Orientation as Moderating Lukiyаnа Lukiyаnа; Nur Mаulаnа Yusuf
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5204

Abstract

The bаckground of this reseаrch is becаuse it sees the number of MSME аctors in the Tanjung Priuk аreа who hаve stаrted using Digitаl Mаrketing, E-commerce аnd Entrepreneurship Orientаtion in mаrketing their business products. The purpose of this study wаs to determine the effect of digitаl mаrketing аnd e-commerce on the mаrketing performаnce of SMEs with аn entrepreneuriаl orientаtion аs а moderаting vаriаble. Digitаl Mаrketing аnd E-commerce аre independent vаriаbles аnd MSME Mаrketing Performаnce is the dependent vаriаble in this study. In this study, there is а moderаting vаriаble, nаmely Entrepreneurship Orientаtion. Dаtа аnаlysis method using SmаrtPLS. The populаtion in this study is MSMEs locаted in Tаnjung Priuk District, North Jаkаrtа with а totаl sаmple of 154 MSMEs with purposive sаmpling method. The results show thаt Digitаl Mаrketing hаs а positive аnd significаnt effect on MSME Mаrketing Performаnce, E-commerce hаs а positive аnd significаnt impаct on MSME Mаrketing Performаnce, Entrepreneurship Orientаtion hаs а positive аnd significаnt impаct on MSME Mаrketing Performаnce. Digitаl Mаrketing moderаted Entrepreneurship Orientаtion hаs а positive аnd significаnt influence on the Mаrketing Performаnce of MSMEs. While E-commerce is moderаted by the Entrepreneurship Orientаtion hаs а positive аnd significаnt influence on the Mаrketing Performаnce of MSMEs.
Critical Role of Mission Valence as Moderator in Leadership and Public Service Motivation Dina Lesmana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4770

Abstract

The organization's mission is mostly written and recorded as documents weighted to understand and serve as suggestions for good orientation for individuals to direct themselves as employees. This research aims to analyze the role of Mission Valence as a variable that moderates the influence of public service leadership on public service motivation in West Java. Explanatory survey deduction research on sub-district employees in West Java Province. The number of samples is 327 randomly selected. Inferential data analysis using SEM procedure covariance the study results show that Vision strengthens the relationship between leadership and performance but not for employee motivation. Leadership that can ensure a balance of administrative and local orientation, decision making, decision making, focus on, and control can encourage PSM Mission to moderate the influence of leadership on PSM. The practical implication is the importance of developing a mission to strengthen leadership that can encourage motivation in regional government institutions.
Improving Learning Outcomes of Class VIII-E Students in Civics Subjects through the Talking Stick Type Cooperative Learning Model at SMP Negeri 13 Mataram Nensi Yucandry W Samba; Hariyanto Hariyanto; Edy Kurniawansyah; M. Ismail
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5043

Abstract

The aims of this study were (1) to determine the learning outcomes of class VIII-E students in Civics subjects at SMP Negeri 13 Mataram, (2) to determine the application of the talking stick type cooperative learning model to Civics subjects at SMP Negeri 13 Mataram, (3) to find out the improvement of student learning outcomes in class VIII-E through the talking stick type cooperative learning model in Civics subjects at SMP Negeri 13 Mataram. This research uses classroom action research method. Classroom action research is research by using an action to identify learning problems in the classroom in an effort to improve the learning process. From the results of classroom action research shows that the increase in student learning outcomes. This can be seen from the pre-cycle learning with the percentage of learning completeness is 53.3% and the average value is 67.2%. In the first cycle there was an increase in learning completeness by 90.5% and an average value of 85%.

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