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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,350 Documents
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Nationalism Narrative in History Learning In Islamic Education Foundation (A Case Study of Learning History at SMA Al-Islam 1 Surakarta during the COVID-19 Pandemic) Ari Prasetio; Leo Agung; Sariyatun Sariyatun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1650

Abstract

The Islamic Education Foundation in Indonesia has gone through several periods, from the era of the Dutch East Indies government to the present. An Islamic foundation which is quite important in the journey of nationalism in Indonesia is the Al-Islam Higher Education Foundation which was founded in 1928. The purpose of this study is to review the extent to which the SMA Al-Islam 1 Surakarta foundation is full of historical values in carrying historical learning with the narrative of nationalism. The method used is descriptive qualitative with purposive sampling technique on several teachers, staff, and students in the school environment. The results of this study indicate that the narrative of nationalism conveyed in history learning at SMA Al-Islam 1 Surakarta certainly has Islamic learning characteristics, even though it is in a conventional learning context. The teacher's background, which is equipped with scientific and distinctive Islamic studies, further encourages teachers to integrate the saga, arguments, hadiths, and ulama's fatwas into the narrative of nationalism. Interestingly, the history lessons carried out by teachers face challenges because they are faced with pandemic conditions that have hindered learning and forced schools to do online learning (online). This then deepens the studies carried out by researchers regarding the ways that teachers adapt to online learning to convey historical learning containing the narrative of nationalism in the midst of a pandemic. 
The Relationship between Iron Deficiency and Nutritional Status of Elementary School Children in the Tuah Negeri District Riska Umami; Rostika Flora; Rico Januar Sitorus; Mohammad Zulkarnain
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2342

Abstract

During a child's growth period, iron is very necessary. High iron requirements during growth must be supplemented by adequate iron intake. Stunting in children is related to the lack of iron in their food. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between iron deficiency and nutritional status among elementary school students in the Tuah Negeri District. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 79 people was taken randomly from elementary school students in Tuah Negeri District. The determination of iron deficiency in children is done by examination of serum iron using the ELISA method while the nutritional status was determined based on high-for-age measurement. SPSS version 16 was used to analyze the data, which included Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate analysis. The results of the measurement of serum iron levels showed that 65.6% of children with iron deficiency were stunted, while in children who were not iron deficient, only 29.8% were stunted. There was a significant relationship between iron deficiency and nutritional status in children (p=0.004; OR=4,500). Multivariate test results showed that iron deficiency was the most dominant factor associated with nutritional status in children. There was a relationship between iron deficiency and the nutritional status of elementary school children in Tuah Negeri District., and recommended to increase health promotion efforts related to the importance of iron intake for the growth of children.
The Value of Spirituality in Keluarga Persilatan Ki Ageng Pandan Alas Muhammad Hanif
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2267

Abstract

Pencak silat is cultured in Madiun and pencak silat has become an icon of the Madiun Regency government as "Kampung Pesilat" and Madiun City as "Kampung Pendekar". Excessive thing happening among pencak silat organizations is a primodialism conflict. However, there are several pencak silat (martial arts) organizations that have never been involved in conflict, one of which is Keluarga Persilatan Ki Ageng Pandan Alas. This organization is able to make its members behave and act according to norms. Of course, there is a spiritual value, but not many people know about it. For this reason, it is interesting in having the research with the aim of describing and explaining the spiritual value of Keluarga Persilatan Ki Ageng Pandan Alas. This study used a qualitative ethnographic approach. The technique of collecting data was by interviewing, observing, and recording documents. The data obtained were validated using triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the data analysis used an interactive model. The results show that Keluarga Persilatan Ki Ageng Pandan Alas contains spiritual values. The spiritual value of the organization is manifested in objectives, symbols, organizational activities, and martial arts moves, namely forming people who have faith and devotion to God, have noble character, become saving hands, always do good to the surrounding in order to prepare themselves to face God's call, a death. The values of spirituality become the power, spirit, and life principle, spirit of the organization in relation to oneself, the social and natural environment, and God.
The Relationship of Spirituality Level with Motivation to Heal Critical Patients at Tgk Chik Hospital in Tiro Sigli Risna Risna; Muhammad Iqbal
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1959

Abstract

Several studies have shown that low spirituality in critical patients results in reduced expectations, strength and motivation to face the critical conditions they face. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between spirituality level and motivation to recover in critical patients at Tgk Chik Hospital in Tiro Sigli. This type of research is descriptive research. The subjects of this study were 30 critical patients who were selected by accidental sampling. The variables in this study were spirituality as the independent variable and the dependent variable was the patient's motivation to recover. Data collection instruments in the study consisted of a demographic and characteristic data questionnaire, a Spirituality questionnaire and a patient recovery motivation questionnaire using the Acceptance Illness Scale (AIS). The relationship between spirituality and patient motivation to recover was analyzed using the Spearman Rank (Rho) test. The results showed that almost half (47.1%) of critical patients had moderate spirituality and low spirituality (29%); almost half (47.1%) experienced moderate and high motivation to recover (32.1%). There is a relationship between spirituality and motivation to heal patients (p = 0.002), where patients who have high spirituality have high motivation to recover.
Structure Analysis of Journal Article Titles: Systemic Functional Grammar Perspectives Indrie Harthaty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1427

Abstract

This article studies about analyzing the nominal group structure of journal article titles based on systemic functional linguistics. Title is important for an article. It tells about the content of the article, so it must effective and accurate. Each writer created titles using different word classes as the components constructing the title, and with different length: short and long structure. The purpose of this study is to identify the components constructing titles in journal articles and to find the dominant component forming them. The method used in this study is qualitative method. In analyzing the data, writer used Systemic Functional Grammar perspectives as SFG provides comprehensive explanation about nominal group.  The data were taken from journals published by English Journal Literacy UTama. The study revealed that journal article titles used basic components of nominal group structure and the dominant component constructing the structures was post-modifier functioning as qualifier represented by prepositional phrase.
Strengthening Digital Citizenship through Citizenship Education Based on Science, Technology and Society in Era 4.0 Bali Widodo; Suwarma Al Muchtar; Endang Danial AR
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2153

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the strengthening of digital citizenship through science, technology and society-based Citizenship Education courses in the 4.0 era. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, collecting data through interviews, documentation and observation. The results of the study show that 1) strengthening digital citizenship through Civics Education courses based on science, technology and society in the 4.0 era is forming civic competence, 2) Strengthening digital citizenship through Citizenship Education courses requires digital habituation in students' daily lives. 3) Approach to Science, Technology and Society (STM) to answer the problems that exist in the community so that learning becomes more meaningful. Strengthening digital citizenship through science, technology and community-based civics learning in the 4.0 era in the end is towards smart and good citizens.
Destination Atmosphere and Destination Branding: As an Effort to Promote Tourism in Banten Liza Mumtazah Damarwulan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1799

Abstract

This study departs from the problem that there are still many tourist attractions or tourist destinations in Indonesia that have not been exposed and need a touch of promotion in order to encourage the level of tourist visits. One of them is by using destination branding and destination atmosphere as an effort to attract the interest of visiting the community and in the end the community can make a decision to visit the destination tourist location. This study aims to further examine the destination branding and destination atmosphere as an effort to promote tourism in Banten. This type of research is quantitative research. The data collection technique in this study was conducted by survey techniques using a questionnaire as a research instrument, with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used (SEM) analysis techniques and AMOS program analysis tools. The results show that there is a positive and significant influence between social media and visiting interest, destination branding has a positive and significant effect between visiting interest, destination atmosphere has a positive and significant effect between g and visiting interest, there is a positive and significant influence between destinations. Branding with visiting decisions, there is no positive and significant influence between destination atmosphere and visiting decisions, and there is a positive and significant influence between interest in visiting and visiting decisions.
Application of Communication in Madratsah Wajnah Wajnah; Abidah Abidah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2297

Abstract

Education as a system is an organization that aims to create graduates who have multi-intelligence so can manifest themselves as part of civil society.To achieve the goals of education above, Communication within organizations is an important element of that form and allows an organization to work. The fact in the field of attention of madrasa to communication is very low. This research will discuss the Model and Application of Islamic Educational Organization Communication (A Research on MAN I Takengon, Central Aceh, Aceh). This study aims to descriptives of the model and application of organizational communication. This study used a qualitative approach, data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documents about various communication models used, then analyzed data, by describing qualitatively using the concept of miles and huberman. The research results shows that the communication model used varies, no ones model of communication is superior. Communication tools both internal and external relatively the same, the use of information powerless computing or ICT has not been maximized. It is not significant obstacles were found in establishing internal and external communications, although the committee and parents were not proactive in establishing communication with the madrasa.
Legal Comparisons Regarding the Content of Franchise Prospectus in Legal System of United States of America, Australia, Indonesia For Legal Protection of Frait Recipients in Indonesia Rika Githamala Ginting
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1987

Abstract

The prospectus document is given as a consideration for the franchisee whether they want to participate in operating the franchise or not. Apart from being used as a medium to find out information about franchises, this prospectus is also a form of legal protection for franchisees. Article 7 of the Government Regulation on franchising regulates clauses that must be included in the prospectus. The regulations governing minimal clauses in this prospectus are quite minimal. Compared to the United States, which is the originating country for franchising and Australia, which follows the United States in regulating its franchises, Indonesia is still far behind in the preparation of its prospectus documents. The method used is the legal comparative research method because it is used to compare regulations in a country with other countries. The research results show that each prospectus minimum clause in Indonesia has its own objectives in terms of protecting prospective franchisees and franchisees. There are differences between the clauses that must be listed in the prospectus in the United States, Australia and Indonesia, where there are clauses that are regulated in the United States and Australia which are not regulated in the minimum clause of the prospectus in Indonesia, although there are differences, but there are also clauses that are the same regulated in the three countries, it's just that the explanation of the provisions has differences. Regarding whether Indonesia's prospectus is capable of, Indonesia's minimum clause has not been able to provide protection for franchisees in Indonesia.   
Folklore as Ethnic Embodiment Bias: Value Analysis on Karo Folklore Marsellaa, Emma; Putri, Dian Marisha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1273

Abstract

The existence of folklore as a folklore is assumed to be an entertaining story for children at bedtime. In fact, the folklore contains a lot of structured messages and messages conveyed implicitly. Folklore often reflects the creativity of traditional societies by still adhering to tradition as a manifestation of creativity that lives and is passed down from generation to generation. The study uses the opinion of Dundes (1965: 2) Bruvand (1965), Danandjaja (1997) and the concept of value according to Bascom in Danandjaja (1995: 3-20). Miles and Huberman's (2007) qualitative research methodology includes data collection of folklore texts, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Based on the analysis of folklore data, 10 folklore folklore were selected which were collected in the book Sukapiring et al. (1993). The results obtained based on the folklore text found ethnic values in folklore texts by interpreting behavioral trends as psychological symptoms based on the data found that the values in the Karo folklore data analyzed were found a) Educational values such as: the value of obedience to parents, the value of patience, b) Moral values found in folklore are the values of humility, forgiveness, and not being arrogant, and c) the religious values found in Karo ethnic folklore, namely: not being greedy, not playing gambling, and trusting. These values can represent the bias of the Karo ethnic community who instill values through folklore.

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