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Muhammad Ridwan
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+6281375313465
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Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Articles 5,350 Documents
Social Media Wise Training as an Effort to Develop Character in the Community in Rajabasa Lama Village Muhammad Nurwahidin; Muhisom Muhisom; Dayu Rika Perdana; Amrina Izzatika; Resti Apriliyani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7753

Abstract

In the era of rapidly developing technology, playing social media has become a routine for the society. The world seems to be turning digital. Humans always need interaction and interaction requires certain ways. The most used means of interaction today is social media. Social media is one of the most exciting activities online today, but, social media also has an impact on its users, both positive and negative impacts. The positive impact of social media can add insight and meet many people. But behind that there are negative impacts related to social media abuse. This study aims to find out what are the impacts of social media and how important social media is for character education and the importance of holding a training entitled "Social Media Wise Training as an Effort to Build Community Character in Rajabasa Lama Village". Using offline training methods which are then evaluated by distributing questionnaires to collect the data we need from the community. Therefore, according to the servants, there is a need for social media wise training so that people can make better use of social media and this training can be used as an effort to build the character of the people of Rajabasa Lama Village.
The Effect of Health Education about Labor Pain Management on the Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women at Sewon II Health Center, Bantul Yogyakarta Arika Nur Fadzillah; Dwi Susanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7743

Abstract

Labor is the expulsion of the conception product which is marked by the release of the fetus, placenta, and amniotic membranes. Labor pain is a condition whereby almost all pregnant women experience physiological discomfort, especially in the last trimester. Therefore, reducing labor pain can be done by, one of the ways, increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about non-pharmacological labor pain management. The study aimed at determining whether there is any effect of health education about labor pain management on the level of knowledge of pregnant women at Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Sewon II Bantul, Yogyakarta. The design of the study was the Quasy-Experimental Design method with the pretest and posttest one-group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 37 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of the study showed that the knowledge level of pregnant women before being given health education about non-pharmacological labor pain management was in the sufficient category with 20 respondents (54.1%) and the knowledge level of pregnant women after being given health education about non-pharmacological labor pain management was in the good category with 36 respondents (97.3%). There is an effect on the difference in the knowledge level of pregnant women before and after being given health education about non-pharmacological labor pain management.
Decision Making in the Context of Improving the Performance of Educational Staff at Santa Lucia Sei Rotan Elementary School Esther Justina Sinaga; Saloma Banjarnahor; Yasaratodo Wau; Benyamin Situmorang; Rosmala Dewi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7675

Abstract

Decision making in order to improve the performance of educational staff and compare it with practices that occur in the field, to make decisions both operational decisions and strategic decisions that have an impact on the future of education units, especially students, educators and education staff. This research method uses qualitative. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The results show that decision-making in order to improve the performance of educational staff carried out by the principal of the Santa Lusia Sei Rotan Elementary School has been going well so far, this can be seen from the process and stages carried out by the principal of the decision-making school, namely the observation stage, collecting data, planning and identifying problems related to education in schools, then conducting deliberations among teachers, to adopt a policy, carrying out interpersonal approaches to teachers to carry out organizing activities, providing ideas and brilliant ideas, involving teachers in training activities and competitions. The strategy carried out by an education unit leader or school principal requires a decision-making process in order to improve the performance of educational staff, namely identifying a problem, clarifying and prioritizing goals, creating choices, assessing choices, comparing predicted consequences. on each choice with goals, choose the option with consequences with goals.
Green Open Space System in an Effort to Increase Green Open Space in the Tangerang City Area Eko Adhy Setiawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7721

Abstract

The first stage of this research was carried out in the city of Tangerang, especially in green open spaces, by analyzing green open spaces based on land use that has potential in the area as a green open space system. One of the landscape elements found in urban areas is urban parks, environmental parks, urban forests, river banks, railroad banks, green lanes, roads and so on. The problems that develop and exist are mainly in green open space planning, where the plan is made after a plan is finished, so that green open spaces are not integrated, and are not connected to various elements of the city area. So that achieving 30% green open space in urban areas is difficult, if implemented it will take a relatively long time. The City of Tangerang in terms of land area and green open space is still 15% and in terms of land use has not yet formed a continuous green open space system, so one green open space with other green open spaces still stands alone. The aim of the research is to map the existence of green open spaces in the city of Tangerang, so that an overview or profile of green open spaces is obtained, as the first stage of the research conducted. The research method was designed qualitatively with a case study approach.
Do Consumers Care About Green Marketing Practices? Insight from a Developing Nation Oyenuga Michael Oyedele; Marcus Garvey Orji; Ahungwa Agnes Iember
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7665

Abstract

21st century organisations are becoming aware of the need to be eco-friendly and as such provide goods and services that are environmentally safe. Green marketing practices afford them to engage in several activities that are sustainable and safe, but do consumers really care? This study was carried out to find out if consumers actually care about green marketing practices using the various dimensions of green marketing-mix practices and how it affects the behaviour of consumers in a developing country, specifically, Nigeria. The study utilized the cross-sectional research design using the quantitative approach to investigate the effect between dimensions of green marketing-mix practices (green product and green price) and buying behaviour. Primary data using questionnaires were collected from consumers of Domino's Pizza, Kubwa, Abuja, Nigeria. Descriptive analysis of data utilized frequencies and percentage distribution, while inferential analysis utilized correlations and multiple regression and ANOVA. The study found that green product, green place had a positive and significant effect on consumer buying behaviour of consumers of Domino`s Pizza Kubwa, Abuja, Nigeria. However, green price was found to have positive but insignificant effect on the consumer buying behaviour. Consequently, the study concludes that green product is very important factor in enhancing consumer buying behaviour of Consumer of Domino`s Pizza Kubwa, Abuja Nigeria. The study, therefore, recommends among others that Domino`s Pizza Kubwa, Abuja should communicate the value of their green product so that consumers will be ready to purchase without hesitation, also should share what went into setting the cost at a higher level than those of competitors.  
Application of SDGS Programme to Economic Welfare and Growth in the Ganding Sub-District of the Sumenep District Bimo Aryo Nugroho; Susy Muchtar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7689

Abstract

At the international level, Indonesia has made a very strong commitment to decent work and plays an important role in ensuring that employment and labour issues are included in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In Indonesia, labour and employment is still an interesting discussion, especially if it is associated with the demographic bonus which should have great potential and role in national economic development. To test and analyse how effective and efficient the implementation of the SDGs 8 Pillars of Economic Development, especially regarding welfare and economic growth in Ganding District, Sumenep Regency.This research uses an approach to analyse the role of government in good governance as seen from the implementation of SDGs and the issues and strategies applied. The subjects of this study were Sumenep district government agencies. Survey respondents were village heads in Ganding sub-district and local community leaders. This research was analysed using content analysis. Primary data was obtained from interviews and questionnaires distributed to village heads and village officials who responded. Based on the results of these interviews, the programmes carried out by the village government and the Ganding sub-district government in Sumenep district are very effective and efficient in achieving the sustainable goals in SDGs No 8 on Decent Work and Economic Growth. To improve innovation performance, village governments must be more proactive in responding to various issues related to changes in the regional environment both internally and externally. These changes must be responded wisely through research and development activities so that village tourism can maintain its existence in the future. One of the things that need to be considered is related to governance in the implementation of SDGs. To carry out the responsibilities of tourism villages in terms of management governance, the Village Government must become more innovative in product development, more effective and efficient ways of doing business, controlled resource utilisation, and the use of appropriate technology.
Analysis of Education Funding Management in Improving the Quality of Schools through Training at SDS Santa Lusia Sei Rotan Ester Justina Sinaga; Saloma Banjarnahor; Sukarman Purba; Eka Daryanto; Restu Restu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7680

Abstract

This article was written to analyze education financing management and school quality through training. The type of research used in this research is school action research (PTS) with descriptive quantitative data analysis. The number of samples in the study was 16 people (teachers and administrative staff). Data collection techniques through observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The results of research on education financing management obtained an overall average percentage of 86.00% in the good category. This indicates that the education financing management at SDS Santa Lucia has been carried out properly. The results of the discussion and categorization regarding the quality of the school as a whole from the indicators obtained an average percentage of 89.77% in the high category. So it can be concluded that the quality of education is based on indicators of facilities and infrastructure, educators/teachers and employees.
Analysis of the Role of Coorporate Image in Mediated Marketing Communications of Public Sector Services towards Public Trust (Study of the PMPTSP Service of Buton Selatan District) Wa Ode Asrina Azizah Tasrif; Fauziah Umar; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7748

Abstract

The type of research used in this study is a type of correlational research. The research was conducted at the offices of the Investment and PTSP Office of South Buton Regency. According to Sugiyono (2019) population is a generalization area which consists of: objects/subjects that have certain quantities and characteristics set by researchers to study and then draw conclusions. The number of samples for this study was 90. In this study using accidental sampling techniques or other terms Random sampling. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires, observations, and interviews. This study was tested using Lenear Regression Analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis with the SPSS application; the results of this study indicate that communication has a positive and significant influence on government public trust. More interestingly, corporate image is proven to play an important role as a moderator in this relationship. These findings underscore the importance of transparent and open communication, as well as a positive corporate image in building and strengthening positive relations between government and society. The implication of this research is the need for the government to develop an effective communication strategy and maintain a positive image in order to strengthen the level of public trust in the government.
The Role of Competence, Motivation and Training in Increasing Employee Commitment in Insurance Companies Wildatul Aluf Rahmadani; Nurul Qomariah; Abadi Sanosra; Nursaid Nursaid
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7735

Abstract

The insurance company is one of the non-bank companies that also contribute to increasing economic activity in Indonesia. The increasing number of insurance companies in Indonesia has also increased competition in the insurance sector. This study aims to examine the effect of employee competence, work motivation and training on employee commitment at PT Asuransi Ramayana Tbk Jember. The independent variable consists of competency variable (X1), motivational variable (X2) and job training variable (X3) while the dependent variable is employee commitment (Y). A total of 125 employees of PT. Ramayana Insurance Tbk. Jember (which includes 3 working areas namely Jember Regency, Banyuwangi Regency and Probolinggo Regency) which is the population as well as the sample or respondent. Test the reliability and validity of the data as a test measuring tool in this study. Hypothesis test to test the hypothesis in this study. The results of the study show that employee competence has an impact on employee commitment. The variable of work motivation has an impact on employee commitment and training has a significant effect on employee commitment.
Principal Leadership in Decision Making in Educational Institutions Hotmaida Sidabutar; Taufiq Ramadhani; Saut Purba; Irsan Rangkuti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7670

Abstract

This study aims to describe the principal's leadership role in decision making, the process of making decisions by the principal, as well as the factors that support the principal's leadership role in decision making. This study uses a qualitative approach. The data sources used in this study were school principals, teachers and education staff. Analysis of the data used in this study through data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results of this study are (a) the role of the principal in the role of the decision-making process, namely the role of regulatory, democratic, and persuasive; (b) the decision-making process carried out by the principal, namely holding workshops, identifying problems, alternative problem solving, determination of the selected alternative and decision making; (c) factors that support the leadership of the school principal in making decisions, namely all parties are open to the problems faced by the school and provide freedom of opinion in making decisions.

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