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Indra Yohanes Kiling, PhD
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Journal of Health and Behavioral Science
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26852314     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/jhbs
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Social,
Humanities Health Professions Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences
Focus and Scope Journal of Health and Behavioral Science (JHBS) is an open-access journal, publishes research from various topics in psychology. We dedicated ourselves in developing psychology and behavioral sciences in the world, especially in the areas of: Health Psychology Clinical Psychology Psychology of Education Social and Community Psychology Developmental Psychology Cognitive Psychology Health Promotion and Community Health JHBS publishes Regular Empirical Articles, Literature Reviews (e.g. scoping review, systematic review), Meta-analyses and Special Sections with a particular thematic focus. Articles published in JHBS were selected through a blind review process conducted by JHBS editors and reviewers. This process considers several factors such as the relevance of the article and its contribution to the development of psychological and professional practices and compliance with the requirements of the published article. Editors and reviewers provide constructive evaluations and suggestions for writers.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Klinis
Articles 255 Documents
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Gratitude and Resilience of Recipients of Direct Cash Assistance from Village Funds Setyaningrum, Dyah Titi; Sindriana, Sahrul
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.13643

Abstract

Gratitude and resilience play significant roles among families categorized as pre-prosperous, who are unable to meet the minimum basic needs in terms of clothing, food, shelter, and healthcare. They are part of the recipients of the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance Program (BLTDD), aimed at assisting them in meeting their livelihood needs amidst the pandemic crisis. Being resilient individuals is crucial for these pre-prosperous families to remain resilient and maintain a quality life despite challenging circumstances. Initial interviews revealed that gratitude for the life they lead contributes to the respondents' ability to navigate their lives. This study aims to understand the role of gratitude in resilience among BLTDD beneficiaries. It is an inductive study utilizing quantitative methods involving 86 aid recipients. The gratitude measurement tool was constructed based on McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang's gratitude theory (2002), while the resilience measurement tool was based on Reivich and Shatte's resilience theory (2002). The validity of the measurement tools was analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis with factor loading scores ≥ 0.5, and reliability was assessed using Cronbach's α coefficient, where the gratitude measure scored 0.934 and resilience 0.884. The research results indicate a P Value < 0.001 and an R2 value of 0.180. Thus, the conclusion drawn from this research is that there is a significant influence of the gratitude variable on resilience, accounting for 18.1%
Feeding Patterns and Stunting among Toddlers in Tanjung Karangan Village Larasati, Elta; Sari, Desri Maulina; Utama, Feranita; Yuliana, Indah
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.13645

Abstract

. The UNICEF report states that the prevalence of stunting in children under the age of five (toddlers) in 2019 reached 21.3%. Toddlers are active consumers where they can choose the food they like. Parenting patterns of feeding toddlers play an important role in their growth and development, because they are closely related to the health and intelligence of children. Inappropriate feeding parenting will have an impact on nutritional deficits so that it will trigger stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between feeding parenting and the incidence of stunting. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design. Respondents were 48 people, who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The data were processed by statistical tests and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there were 22.9% of respondents experiencing stunting and most of the respondents had a feeding pattern in the right category (79.2%). The results of the analysis stated that the parenting style of feeding (p < 0.001), family income (p = 0.015), and the mother's last education (p = 0.001) were related to the incidence of stunting. The conclusion of this study is that feeding parenting in the inappropriate category has a risk of stunting 38 times compared to toddlers who are given feeding parenting in the appropriate category (PR = 38,000, 95% CI: 5,494 – 262,851). The results of this study are expected to be an evaluation for parents so that they can pay attention to feeding parenting patterns so that children can grow and develop according to their age stages.
An Exploratory Study of the Dynamics of Marital Adaptation in Chinese-Javanese Couples Pramudito, Anselmus Agung; Inharjanto, Anselmus; Viona, Reka; Nastiti, Yulia Rasita Hani; Susilawati, Agnes
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i4.13662

Abstract

Inter-ethnic marriages have challenges in the adaptation process due to cultural differences, stereotypes and prejudices between ethnicities. This study aims to explore the dynamics of marital adaptation in Chinese-Javanese couples. The informants in this study are Chinese-Javanese couples who have been married for more than 10 years. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study found four main aspects in the process of marital adaptation in Chinese-Javanese couples, namely: Cultural adjustment, conflict management, intimacy and egalitarian principles. The further implication of the success of the adaptation process is the sustainability of marital relations in the long term.
The Correlation between Subjective Well-Being and Job Satisfaction among PPPK Teachers Valensia, Karen Joe; Wibowo, Doddy Hendro
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i4.13939

Abstract

This study explored the relationship between subjective happiness and job satisfaction among PPPK teachers. This research involved 77 PPPK teachers from junior and senior high schools in Pekalongan. A nonprobability sampling method employing saturation sampling was utilized in this study. The Subjective Well-being Scale (25 items, α=0.902) was used to measure subjective happiness, while the Job Satisfaction Scale (23 items, α=0.921) was used to measure job satisfaction. Data analysis using Pearson's product-moment correlation revealed a significant positive correlation between subjective happiness and job satisfaction among PPPK teachers (r_xy=0.596; p=0.000, p<0.05). These findings indicate that higher levels of subjective happiness are associated with higher job satisfaction among PPPK teachers. This discovery holds important implications for PPPK teachers in enhancing their job satisfaction and effectiveness in fulfilling their educational roles.
Anti-Social Behaviour in Assisted Children at LPKA Class I Kupang SEU, MEYKE ASTUTI YEMIMA; Aipipidely, Diana; Takalapeta, Theodora
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 6 No 1 (2024): March (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v6i1.15093

Abstract

This research aims to describe the factors that trigger the emergence of anti-social behaviour and forms of anti-social behaviour in assisted children of LPKA Class 1 Kupang. This study uses a qualitative method. Five people took part in the investigation. Data validity testing was performed through triangulation. Two themes were found in this research: factors in the development of anti-social behaviour and forms of anti-social behaviour. Research shows that anti-social behaviour in children in care is caused by factors that originate within the individual, also known as internal and external factors or those that originate from outside the individual (the environment). Internal factors leading to anti-social behaviour are aggression, curiosity, fear of exclusion, satisfaction/happiness, and lack of regret. External factors that can lead to anti-social behaviour include unhealthy relationships from the participant's environment, such as family, social friends, and social/community environment. This means that relationships with people around him can influence a person so much that they become a factor in developing anti-social behaviour. The forms of anti-social behaviour among children in care are very diverse, such as physical violence, sexual violence, verbal violence, illegal running, theft, and alcohol abuse.
Loneliness Among Inspired Citizens by the Class IIb Women's Penitentiary in Kupang City Say, Maria Halena Soka; Manafe, Rizky Pradita; Mage, Mernon Yerlinda Carlista
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 6 No 1 (2024): March (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v6i1.15289

Abstract

Criminal acts in Indonesia have increased. These acts are triggered by social and emotional factors that make someone designated as a prisoner. Being in prison triggers feelings of loneliness, which is an emotional and cognitive response to the situation of someone who has few social relationships because they do not match what they want. Loneliness is caused by a lack of support, personality, relationships and isolation of the inmates, and this has an impact on the level of loneliness. This research aims to determine the level of loneliness among inmates at the Class IIb Women's Penitentiary in Kupang City. The type of research is descriptive quantitative. Participants in the research were 48 participants. The research results show that loneliness is in the high category at 48%. Loneliness aspect scores viz Social Desirability 52% is in the high category. The research results are expected the Class IIb Women's Penitentiary in Kupang City can maximize programs already running by building innovations in each program to reduce loneliness among inmates.
The Relationship Between Bullying Behaviour and Self-Confidence in High School Adolescents Padakokal, Florinda Marta; Ruliati, Luh Putu; Damayanti, Yeni; Lerik, Mariana Dinah Ch
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 6 No 1 (2024): March (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v6i1.15302

Abstract

The problem of bullying in educational institutions is a significant concern. In schools, peers can bully unaccepted individuals, which can diminish their self-confidence. This research examines the relationship between bullying and self-confidence among Wolwal State High School, Alor Regency adolescents. It is a quantitative correlational study using the Product Moment correlation test. The sample comprises 100 teenagers aged 13-19 from Wolwal village, selected through purposive sampling. Instruments include Radhiah's (2020) bullying behaviour scale, based on Coloroso's (2007) theory, and Cahyono's (2019) self-confidence scale, based on Lauster's (2012) theory. Data analysis reveals that physical, verbal, and relational bullying negatively correlates with self-confidence, indicating that increased bullying leads to lower self-confidence in high school students.
INFLUENCE OF GROUP COUNSELING SERVICES SELF MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES ON THE DISCIPLINE OF STUDENTS IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Ellis, Rusnawatii; Holimombo, Choirun A; Wenno, Yulian Hermanus
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 6 No 2 (2024): June (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v6i2.15363

Abstract

Abstract The phenomenon in the field is that there are various indisciplines of students who like to ignore their studies at school and homework. Discipline is an element of a person's morality that emphasizes rules and regulations in the principles of order, giving orders, prohibitions, praise, and punishment with authority or coercion to achieve good conditions. Students who lack discipline can be overcome by providing group counseling services with self-management techniques. This research aims to determine the effect of self-management technical group counseling services on student discipline at Junior high school. The approach to this research uses quantitative research methods with a one- group pre-test and post-test design with a research sample of 10 respondents who are class VIII students at Junior high school. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the pre-test before being given treatment was 60.00% while the increase after being given treatment was 80.20%. So between the pre-test and post-test, the average value (Mean) is 20.200%. The Paired Sample t-test test has a significant value of 0.000, which means 0.00 <0.05. So it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha. accepted.
Marital Satisfaction in Adolescent Women with Premarital Pregnancy Seen from the First 5 Years of Marriage Bessie, Valentina Henderina; Anakaka, Dian Lestari; Mage, Mernon Yerlinda Carlista; Berek, Noorce Christiani
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 6 No 1 (2024): March (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research examines marital satisfaction among young women with premarital pregnancy in Kupang City in the first five years of marriage. The method of research used​ is a qualitative study. Data collection was carried out with technique interview use guidelines interview and coding in the results interview. The subjects in this study were chosen based on specific criteria using purposive sampling. The respondents are four female adolescents aged 17-22 who have undergone a wedding for five years. Results from this study show that a woman who married at an adolescent age feels satisfaction in their marriage and is capable of adapting to build harmony in the family.
Self-Efficacy and Work Readiness in Psychology Department Students Tasuib, Merry Ningsi; Takalapeta, Theodora; Panis, Marleny
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 6 No 1 (2024): March (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Many companies reject college graduates because they lack experience, individual's abilities do not meet the criteria, and they do not have good work readiness. One of the factors that influences work readiness is self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in their ability to organize and carry out activities to achieve goals. This research aims to find out how self-efficacy influences student work readiness. This type of research is quantitative research with simple linear regression analysis. The sample used was 101 students of students from the Department of Psychology, class of 2020, at Nusa Cendana University. The research results show that self-efficacy positively and significantly affects work readiness. The higher the self-efficacy, the higher the work readiness; the significance value is 0.000. Self-efficacy and work readiness have a moderate effect size of 0.304.

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