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Ahmad Zayyadi
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e.ijssr@gmail.com
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+6281578797497
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)
ISSN : 27235920     EISSN : 2746086X     DOI : -
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) focus to publish a scholarly work that promotes and fosters knowledge in the field: Social Science, Religious Studies, Law and Religion, Religion and Education, and Art and Humanities.
Articles 148 Documents
Sholawat Tradition and Conflict Resolution: A Case Study of the Kotarindau Pilgrimage Council in Sigi Regency Ikram, Moh.; Khadiq
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2024: Volume 5 Issue 3
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v5i3.278

Abstract

This research aims to explore the role of religion in dealing with inter-village conflicts through a case study at the Kotarindau Village Pilgrimage Council, Dolo District. Through a qualitative approach, this research will explore various activities carried out by the Pilgrimage Council and the role of religion in overcoming and preventing conflicts that may arise between villages in Dolo District. The research methods used include participatory observation, in-depth interviews with members of the Pilgrimage Council and related stakeholders, and analysis of documents related to activities and conflicts. The Pilgrimage Council creates a safe and loving space through religious activities such as congregational prayers, religious studies, and pilgrimages to the graves of predecessors. This deepens people's spirituality and builds soul strength to maintain daily harmony. This research also suggests further research regarding the Kotarindau Pilgrimage Council, especially in comprehensive documentation and understanding of programs such as the celebration of the Majlis's Milad, the Prophet's birthday, pilgrimages to the graves of respected elders, as well as socio-religious activities such as the Pilgrimage Council's contribution to people with disabilities. In Sigi Regency, this could be the focus of future research at the Pilgrimage Council.
The Emergence of AI and ChatGPT: Implication for Religion Sustainability in Africa Oyasor, Emmanuel Imuede
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2024: Volume 5 Issue 3
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v5i3.283

Abstract

The swift development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, including the conversational AI tools like ChatGPT, has had a profound impact on several industries, including business, education, and communication. ChatGPT provides creative ways to preserve holy writings, teach religion, and make spiritual counselling more accessible. It also has special religious ramifications, especially in Africa where religion is closely linked to social identity and unity. This study examines how AI and religion sustainability connect in Africa, stressing both the advantages and disadvantages of using AI into religious rituals. These tools encourage inclusivity and involvement, particularly among younger generations. Their adoption, however, presents moral questions, such as the possibility of misinterpreting religious doctrine, the commercialization of spirituality, and challenges to established religious authority. This study critically investigates how AI shapes worldviews and religious experiences, drawing on theoretical stances such social cognitive theory. It makes the case for a well-rounded strategy that preserves the holiness and integrity of religious traditions while embracing the advantages of AI. The study adds to the continuing conversation on maintaining religious significance in a time of rapid technology advancement by highlighting culturally appropriate implementations and cooperative efforts among engineers, religious leaders, and legislators.
Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Comparative Study of Conventional and Islamic Economic Theories Assafii, Abdul Rahman; Triana, Nita; Zayyadi, Ahmad; Adliya, I'anatul; Romdhoni, Ahmad
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2024: Volume 5 Issue 3
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v5i3.284

Abstract

This article discusses the theory and dynamics of economic growth in Indonesia with a focus on comparative analysis between conventional and Islamic economic approaches. The period studied covers the years 2018 to 2023, during which both economic systems show significant developments in their contribution to national economic growth. Conventional economics, with key indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and per capita income, focuses on the accumulation of capital, labour, and technology. In contrast, Islamic economics prioritises the principles of justice, social welfare and the prohibition of usury, which are realised through instruments such as ZISWAF (Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah and Waqf) and sharia-based finance. Through a descriptive-analytical approach, this article identifies the advantages and challenges of both approaches. Conventional economics offers rapid growth but often faces problems of inequality and social exclusion. On the other hand, Islamic economics contributes to financial inclusion, economic equity and poverty alleviation, although it faces constraints in legal and regulatory infrastructure. The analysis shows that integration between the two approaches can provide a holistic solution for inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Indonesia, and support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
The Nature of Environmental Violence in Climate Change: Considering the Perspective of Muslim Civil Society in Banyumas Khashogi, Luqman Rico
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2024: Volume 5 Issue 3
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v5i3.288

Abstract

The multi-impact environmental damage that has an impact on climate change is the result of the lack of equitable distribution of utilization and control of resources due to the hegemony of power and authority forcing people to exploit nature. Poor environmental governance, which later became a source of crime and suffering for the community, was dominantly the result of the behavior (violence) of the authorities rather than the community’s low awareness and literacy. In Banyumas, climate balance is also an essential issue. This study aimed to find answers to whether the Young Muslim Civil Society in Banyumas has concerns about climate change and its governance. The UNICEF survey in 2021 stated that the younger generation in Indonesia has empathy for environmental governance. This study was field research with a sociological approach through the paradigm developed by Jamil Salmi about violence maps; direct violence, indirect violence (violence by omission), repressive violence, and alienation violence. To map their views, I collected 304 randomly selected samples for filling out a questionnaire based on direct validity and test-retest reliability indicators. According to the discourse of young Muslim Civil Society in Banyumas, this study indicated that repressive violence was an essential part of the nature of environmental violence in climate change. The Young Muslim Civil Society in Banyumas was overwhelmed with worries, which should encourage them not to let state administrators put forward desertion in responding to the global challenge; climate change.
Religious Moderation in Contestation: Dynamics and Impacts of Intergroup Tensions in Karangduwur Village, Petanahan, Kebumen Adib, Shohibul; Rosadi, Tahrir; Hanif, Muh
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2025: Volume 6 Issue 1
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v6i1.289

Abstract

Religious moderation is essential for fostering harmony in pluralistic societies, yet its contestation poses significant challenges in certain communities. This study examines the dynamics of religious moderation in Karangduwur Village, Petanahan, Kebumen, where four religious groups Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama (Moderate Islamic Group), Salafi Wahabi, and Salafi Jihadi (Conservative Islamic Group) compete within the domains of worship, education, and social institutions. Using a qualitative research methodology, data were gathered through documentation studies and content analysis to explore the drivers of contestation and their impact on communal harmony. Findings reveal that tensions arise from differing interpretations of religious moderation, ideological divides, and contested religious authority. These factors foster a community dynamic marked more by serawung kalis (together but apart) than serawung nyawiji (together but unified). Influences such as shifting religious authorities, the rise of social media, and improved education levels further amplify these challenges. The study underscores the interplay between these local dynamics and broader issues like democracy and Islamic populism in Indonesia. By highlighting the complexities of religious moderation, this research emphasizes its importance in promoting social harmony and democratic inclusivity.
Employees’ Welfare and Productivity Relations Kolawole, Kayode David
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2024: Volume 5 Issue 3
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v5i3.290

Abstract

Employee welfare initiatives such as working arrangement flexibility, health programs, and recognition programs can motivate them and result in increased productivity. The paper aims to: examine how employees’ welfare affects their productivity; assess the role of employees’ health and safety in workers’ productivity, investigate retirement benefit in workers’ productivity, assess the role of workplace flexibility in workers’ productivity and assess the impact of vacation benefit on workers’ productivity. The study used survey methods to gather responses from the respondents. The data gather from Section A was using simple percentages while data for section B was analyzed using both simple percentages and chi-square analysis. The findings reveal that there is a significant relationship between employees’ health and safety and workers’ productivity. There is a significant relationship between retirement benefit and workers’ productivity. There is a significant relationship between vacation benefit and workers’ productivity. There is no significant relationship between workplace flexibility and productivity. . Overall, the evidence shows that welfare plays a crucial role in influencing the productivity of workers, however this depends on the nature of the welfare program. The paper recommends the need for management to provide a comprehensive benefits package that includes health insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, and other perks like flexible work hours, remote work options, and employee discounts.
Establishing Criteria for Zakat Collectors in the Management of Zakat Fitrah Funds Zami, Muhammad Taufiq Zam; Heni Satar Nurhaida
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2025: Volume 6 Issue 1
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v6i1.291

Abstract

This study examines the operational criteria for selecting and evaluating amil zakat in managing zakat fitrah funds in Salatiga City, Indonesia. It aims to identify challenges and propose reforms to enhance accountability and equitable distribution of zakat, supporting poverty alleviation. This research uses a qualitative field research design, data were collected via semi-structured interviews, observations, and document review in several mosques and UPZ units in Salatiga City. Content analysis identified key themes and examined selection criteria and administrative challenges with rigorous precision. The findings reveal that informal appointment practices and lack of standardized competency assessments undermine effective zakat management. Inconsistent distribution practices, seasonal collections, and reliance on ad hoc committees’ compromise transparency, reducing the socio-economic impact of zakat fitrah funds across community levels. The study’s results offer actionable recommendations for policymakers and zakat institutions. They are useful for enhancing governance in Islamic social finance, guiding reforms in zakat management, and improving equitable resource allocation in community development, religious studies, and socio-economic policy globally. The novelty, uniquely integrates traditional Islamic jurisprudence with modern administrative practices to develop a replicable framework for amil zakat selection. It advances current knowledge by addressing a critical gap in operational mechanisms, offering innovative insights into enhancing zakat management efficacy.
Abbasid Gold Coins at the Bangladesh National Museum: A Numismatic and Historical Analysis Muhit, Md. Abdul; Rabbi, Abul Hasanat Md. Fazle
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2025: Volume 6 Issue 1
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v6i1.319

Abstract

This article examines the numismatic and historical significance of eight unpublished Abbasid gold coins housed in the Bangladesh National Museum, focusing on their identification, inscriptional analysis, and historical relevance within the context of early Arab-Bengal trade relations. Discovered in 1996 and 2002 in the Chandpur and Brahmanbaria districts, adjacent to the historically significant archaeological site of Samatata, these coins have received little scholarly attention beyond basic acquisition records. The study employs a historical-numismatic approach, integrating primary sources such as the coins themselves and museum records with relevant secondary literature. It uncovers key numismatic details, including issuing authorities, minting origins, physical characteristics, and inscriptions affirming Islamic monotheism and venerating the Prophet Muhammad (SAW). Through analysis of these inscriptions, the study highlights notable features of Abbasid gold coinage and offers insights into the religious and political dynamics of the period. These coins serve as important material evidence within the broader historical context of early Arab interactions with ancient Bengal, particularly in the sphere of maritime commerce. References in Arab-Persian geographical texts further suggest Bengal's prominence as a commercial hub integrated into early Islamic trade networks. The discovery of these coins substantiates such accounts, illustrating the extent of Arab-Bengal trade relations from the eighth to the tenth centuries. Ultimately, the research situates these coins not merely as monetary instruments, but as artefacts of transregional connectivity and ideological dissemination during the early Islamic period.
Enhancing Qur’anic Memorization through the Application of the Talaqqi Method in Tahfidz Education Jesica Novitriani; Ali Muhdi
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2025: Volume 6 Issue 1
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v6i1.321

Abstract

The effectiveness of a Qur'anic memorization program is significantly influenced by the methodology employed to ensure both the accuracy and sustainability of memorization. At the Ar-Rohman Orphanage in Purbalingga, the talaqqi method, where students attentively listen to the teacher's recitation and reproduce it with proper tartīl and tajwid, is the principal pedagogical approach. This study aims to examine the implementation of the talaqqi method in enhancing students' memorization proficiency and to identify key supporting and inhibiting factors. This article employs a qualitative case study design, data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation and subsequently analyzed through systematic data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the talaqqi method is operationalized in three main stages: preparation (prayers, mushaf readiness, murājaʿah), implementation (memorization submission, recitation correction, class supervision), and evaluation (daily, per juzʾ, and periodic five juzʾ reviews). Strategies for memorization retention include individual takrīr, incorporation into daily prayers, and peer collaboration. Supporting factors consist of a spiritually conducive environment, encouragement from caregivers and peers, and sufficient infrastructure, while challenges include difficulties in tajwīd, articulation (makhārij al-ḥurūf), and long-term retention. The talaqqi method is thus validated as an effective technique for fostering high-quality Qur'anic memorization.
Iconization of Local Culture for Banyumas Community in Development Arif, Hidayat; Fariz, Nizar; Faiqbal, Latif
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2025: Volume 6 Issue 1
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v6i1.324

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the elements of local culture that have become iconic symbols of Banyumas' cultural identity in the millennial era. It examines the community's perception of development grounded in these cultural icons and analyzes the processes of iconization and socialization of local culture within Banyumas' developmental framework. The study reveals that oral traditions, historical manuscripts, customs, folk games, traditional technologies, arts, language, and rituals are central to Banyumas' cultural identity today. The society highly values the transmission of arts and culture to younger generations, emphasizing traditional dance, music, and crafts. Moreover, there is a strong sense of pride in local tourist attractions, which are vital in promoting regional culture and supporting cultural revitalization. Despite modernization, concerns persist about preserving historical buildings unique to Banyumas. The paper highlights that successful iconization and socialization involve engaging the community through education and familiarization with cultural symbols. Promoting Banyumas' cultural icons to reach millennials effectively should leverage social media, influential figures, and media collaborations to enhance awareness and support sustainable cultural development.