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INDONESIA
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda
ISSN : 14110261     EISSN : 2746394X     DOI : -
Diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda (STIHPADA) Berisikan tulisan ilmiah, hasil pembahasan penelitian, pembahasan buku dan pendapat yang mendukung. Redaksi mengundang para dosen, pakar, mahasiswa, membahas dan masyarakat yang tertarik untuk menuangkan hasil yang diharapkan ke dalam tulisan ilmiah. Jadwal penerbitan setahun 2 (dua) kali pada bulan Maret dan September . Tulisan yang dikirim harus berpedoman pada metode penulisan ilmiah dan petunjuk penulisan sebagaimana terlampir. Isi konten tulisan tanggung jawab sepenuhnya penulis. Redaksi tidak bertanggung jawab terhadap isi konten tulisan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 126 Documents
Istinbath Hukum Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Akan Pencatatan Nikah Jauhari, Jauhari; Candra, Andi; Afriani, Kinaria
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

Islamic law does not recognize special marriage registration. In Islamic law, marriage registration is not referred to as one of the elements or conditions of marriage. In the days of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, there were no terms for recording marriages. An eligible marriage and a marriage ceremony are considered legitimate. This research uses a library method, which means that this research looks at the theories, concepts, and provisions of Islamic sharia'at related to the problem being studied. The istinbath qiyas method associates marriage recording with verse 282 of Surah al-Baqarah, which states that when a person makes a transaction, they must write it down. It's because with this record, people can avoid problems that may occur in the future if a denial occurs.
Hak Untuk Melakukan Perdamaian di Perairan Laut Indonesia Dilihat Dari Hukum Internasional Mardiyati, Siti
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v30i2.122

Abstract

Each State has the right to navigate in its own territorial waters, in the open sea, and in the territorial water of another State. Requirements for the implementation of the right of peaceful navigation in Indonesian waters based on the domestic laws of Indonesia. However, the sovereignty of the coastal State remains bound by the provisions of the Convention itself and other international law.
Optimalisasi Fungsi Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Sistim Peradilan Pidana Yonani, Yonani
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

The rule of law is a state that takes the law first and guarantees the security of its citizens. The sustainability of ethnic, national and social life in Indonesia requires the implementation of the practice of the rule of law. The term Indonesian rule of law is often associated with the rechtsstaat and rule-of-law, based on the number of constitutions that have ever been made in Indonesia. These constitutions all affirm that Indonesia is a rule of law. Human rights must be taken into account when assisting prisoners. If rights are seen as a form of compensation that represents pain, then the only reason for suffering is for the prisoner to lose his freedom, both temporarily and for the rest of his life.
Eksistensi Saksi Ahli Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Di Indonesia Haryadi, Tobi; Zakaria, Zakaria
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

Evidence is an important part of the trial process and is an important part of the trial of a case in court. The path of the accused is determined by evidence, which determines whether the accused actually committed the offense intended to be imposed on the accused who has been proven guilty. Basically, the purpose of the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code on the need for expert testimony as evidence is to support certain elements of a crime, especially crimes that require testimony from someone who has special expertise related to the elements of the crime. This also means that expert testimony as a legitimate source of evidence cannot be considered the most important source of evidence.
Menjaga Integritas Dan Profesionalisme: Tinjauan Kode Etik Profesi Hukum Dalam Praktik Sehari-Hari Erleni, Erleni; Siallagan, Yonatal
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

The study aims to determine how important the code of ethics of the legal profession is, in Indonesia, and how the application of the code can improve the quality of legal services and increase public confidence in the legal system. The purpose of the Code of Ethics is to ensure that legal practice is conducted with integrity, honesty, and responsibility, as well as to protect the public interest and preserve the dignity of the law profession. In addition, the study examines the problem and the efforts made to solve it. The research uses a qualitative approach by looking at literature, regulations, and case studies related to the code of ethics of the legal profession. According to the research, although the law profession has good codes, they often face problems such as lack of supervision, lack of ethical awareness of practitioners, and external pressure that affects professional decisions. This study shows that sustained ethical education, more surveillance, and firm sanctions for violations of the code of ethics are crucial.Thus, the integrity and professionalism of legal practice can be enhanced and public confidence in the legal system can be preserved.
Analisis Putusan Perkara Penjualan Minuman Beralkohol di Kota Sukabumi Gilang Ali Pratama; Ujuh Juhana
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v30i3.126

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the judgment of a judge against the perpetrators of the violation of the sale of alcoholic beverages in Sukabumi City due to the abundance of the distribution of alcoholics and violations of the prohibition laws on alcoholic drinks. The method used in the research is the normative jurisprudence of the data used in this research is primary data in the form of court rulings and secondary data contained in legislative regulations, books and journals. The results of the research showed that a quick-check justice system was used to prosecute perpetrators of violations of the sale of alcoholic beverages. The judge takes into account legal certainty, justice, and profit when making a decision, but such a decision cannot have a criminal effect on the offender.
Implementasi dan Penegakan Hukum Tata Negara dalam Konteks Globalisasi Mardiyati, Siti
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v30i3.127

Abstract

Globalization has brought significant changes to various aspects of life, including in the field of constitutional law. The implementation and enforcement of constitutional law in the context of globalization, focusing on how global dynamics influence national legal structures and their enforcement mechanisms. Globalization, characterized by the openness of information, the movement of capital, and the flow of international labor, demands that countries adjust their constitutional legal systems to meet new challenges, such as human rights, democratization, and free trade. On one hand, globalization encourages the harmonization of laws at the international level, while on the other hand, it amplifies the risks of violations of state sovereignty and disparities in the application of laws. This research reveals that the implementation of constitutional law often faces challenges in maintaining a balance between national interests and global demands. This requires strengthening the role of domestic legal institutions, as well as collaboration with international actors and civil society. In the era of globalization, civil society and international organizations also play a crucial role in overseeing and promoting transparency and accountability in the process of upholding constitutional law. To maintain the effectiveness of constitutional law enforcement, dynamic policy adaptation, active participation from various stakeholders, and the use of technology to strengthen the integrity of the legal system are necessary.
Penggunaan Karya Seni Tanpa Izin pada Sistem Pembelajaran AI dalam Prespektif Hak Cipta di Indonesia Vedanti, Kausalya Ayu
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v30i4.128

Abstract

The significant development of technology has given rise to many new technologies that provide convenience in various fields of human work, one of which is the emergence of Artificial Intelligence Art Generator technology as an innovation in the world of art. AI Art will create images according to user requests entered in the description column, without the need to have a talent for drawing, someone can produce works of art. Behind this convenience, there are violations of the copyright of works of art due to the use of works as input data without permission for commercial purposes carried out by the AI ​​Art company.
Paradigma Peran Regulasi tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Penanganan Tindakan Terorisme sebagai Ancaman Kedaulatan Negara Arisani, Muhammad Hakim; Dinda Nopriansary Haslindra; Afifah Zahra; Sofie Indah Tricahyani; Muhammad Ilham; Muhammad Rangga Ramadhansyah
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v30i4.129

Abstract

When acts of terrorism emerge in a country, they certainly pose a great danger to the security and tranquility of the government and its citizens. Terrorist acts that tend to be inhumane are considered actions that are contrary to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, on the other hand, terrorism itself is also considered as a human issue, so when they still hold the status of a suspect, they must also be protected by law and should not be subjected to discriminatory treatment by law enforcement officials handling them, in accordance with the 1945 Constitution, specifically Article 28D. Criminal law also requires the principle of equality before the law for anyone still in the status of a suspect as a guarantee of protection. All countries have limitations, and Indonesia itself prohibits illegal firearms. Terrorism itself is prohibited and carries the heaviest penalty, which is the death penalty, in accordance with Law Number 5 of 2018, which essentially restricts a person's right to live. Because the law states that humans must respect the rights of other humans. However, duty is above all else, so before citizens have the right to various freedoms, they must fulfill their duties according to the existing regulations. So, as a consequence of their actions that often contradict the obligations set by the law, the death penalty is the appropriate measure. Because Indonesia considers the theory of relativism as a limitation of rights, the death penalty should not be regarded as an evil thing.
Analisis Kriminologis Terhadap Faktor Penyebab Tindak Pidana Korupsi Di Sektor Publik Ramdani, Rahmat Memo; Henny Yuningsih
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 30 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v30i4.131

Abstract

Corruption in the public sector is a serious legal and social issue, potentially damaging the integrity of the government, hindering development, and reducing public trust in state institutions. Corruption Not Only Harms the State, But Also Affects Social Justice and Destroys Social Order Through the Culture of Nepotism and Collusion. In the Perspective of Criminology, the Criminogenic Factors that Encourage Corruption Can Be Seen from Personal, Organizational and Structural, Economic, Cultural, and Social Factors. Corruption also hinders the allocation of resources for development that should improve the welfare of the community, such as education, health, and infrastructure. Therefore, combating corruption must be carried out through a comprehensive approach, including bureaucratic reforms to enhance transparency and accountability, as well as changes in organizational culture that support integrity and ethics. Through these steps, it is hoped that a more transparent, efficient, and fair public sector will be created, which in turn will improve development and restore public trust in the government.

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