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Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
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Jl. DR. Soedarso, Bangka Belitung Laut, Kec. Pontianak Tenggara, Kota Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat 78124
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Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak
ISSN : 24601853     EISSN : 2715727X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30602/jkk.v6i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa (JKK) is an electronic journal published by the Department of Midwifery in Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak which has ISSN: 2460-1853 (Print) and ISSN: 2715-727X (Online). Articles submitted to this journal will be reviewed by a team of editors and peer-reviewer teams. Check plagiarism using plagiarism checker or other. Articles received will be available online. Those in need can download articles on this website. This journal contains scientific articles on maternal and child health. Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa (JKK) was first published in January 2015. This journal is published twice a year, as in January and July. Already indexed by google scholar. Authors must comply with the Midwifery Journal writing guidelines for submitting articles. Every writer must register before submitting articles. And, for those who already have an account in the Journal of Midwifery, they can log in immediately. The aim of Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of midwifery health. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to the Mitra Bebestari/ peer reviewer and will go to the next selection by Double Blind Preview Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. In the each manuscript, Mitra Bebestari/ peer reviewer will be rated from the substantial and technical aspects. Final decision of articles acceptance will be made by Editors according to Reviewers comments. Mitra Bebestari/ peer reviewer that collaboration with Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa is the experts in the midwifery health area and issues around it. Please read these guidelines carefully. Authors who want to submit their manuscript to the editorial office of Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa should obey the writing guidelines. If the manuscript submitted is not appropriate with the guidelines or written in a different format, it will BE REJECTED by the editors before further reviewed. The editors will only accept the manuscripts which meet the assigned format.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran Reproduksi
Articles 124 Documents
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HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK IBU HAMIL DENGAN DURASI PERSALINAN KALA I DAN II Icha Dwi Febrean; Endah Kamila Mas’udah; Ni Wayan Dwi R; Duhita Dyah Apsari
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i1.2096

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Persalinan lama merupakan proses persalinan yang berjalan lebih dari 24 jam pada primigravida dan lebih dari 18 jam pada multigravida. Aktivitas fisik selama kehamilan dapat mendukung faktor power, passage, dan psychology untuk mencegah persalinan lama. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik ibu hamil dengan durasi persalinan kala I dan II di TPMB Wulan Rahma, Kota Malang. Metode: Retrospektif secara cross sectional kepada 28 ibu nifas sesuai kriteria inklusi melalui teknik purposive sampling pada bulan Mei hingga Juni 2025. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire dan rekam medis. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil: Hasil uji analisis didapatkan nilai p-value 0,021
PENGARUH EDUKASI E-BOOKLET ANEMIA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DALAM PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA Alvy Nur Hidayati; Ayu Aminatussyadiah; Rhadika Wahyu Kurnia Ningrum
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i1.2167

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia ditandai dengan hasil pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin
PENGARUH INTERVENSI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN TERHADAP PERBAIKAN STATUS GIZI BALITA UNDERWEIGHT Nova Avianti Rahayu; Sarah Fitria; Dessy Mustika Rahmawati
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i1.2206

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Balita underweight berisiko mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Intervensi Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) lokal merupakan salah satu strategi untuk memperbaiki status gizi balita di tingkat masyarakat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak intervensi pemberian makanan tambahan terhadap perbaikan status gizi balita underweight. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi-eksperimental menggunakan pendekatan one group pretest–posttest. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Dumai Timur dan Dumai Selatan pada 15 September 2025 hingga 13 Desember 2025. Sampel terdiri dari 33 balita usia 6 bulan sampai 5 tahun dengan status gizi underweight berdasarkan indikator BB/U (Z-score < −2 SD). Intervensi PMT lokal diberikan satu kali sehari selama 90 hari. Pengukuran status gizi dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata berat badan dari 8,9 kg menjadi 9,8 kg (p < 0,05) dan tinggi badan dari 78,4 cm menjadi 80,1 cm (p < 0,05). Perbaikan signifikan terjadi pada indikator BB/U dan BB/TB, sedangkan perubahan TB/U belum signifikan. Kesimpulan: Pemberian PMT lokal selama 90 hari berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perbaikan status gizi balita underweight, terutama pada indikator berat badan.
PERCEPATAN LACTOGENESIS II MELALUI KOMBINASI PIJAT WOOLWICH DAN LOVING LACTATION MASSAGE Nurul Kaamilah; Gatot Winarno; Firman Fuad Wirakusumah; Dini Fitri Damayanti
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i1.2188

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Keterlambatan keluarnya ASI (Delayed Onset Lactogenesis II) dapat menyebabkan penghentian menyusui dini. Upaya nonfarmakologis seperti pijat Woolwich dan Loving Lactation Massage dapat membantu mempercepat keluarnya ASI dengan merangsang hormon prolaktin dan oksitosin. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas pijat Woolwich, Loving Lactation Massage, dan kombinasi keduanya terhadap percepatan lactogenesis II pada ibu nifas. Metode: Penelitian kohort prospektif non-randomized control group dilakukan pada 51 ibu nifas normal di PMB Kota Pontianak. Subjek dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok, yaitu tanpa pijat, pijat Woolwich, dan pijat gabungan Woolwich serta Loving Lactation Massage. Setiap intervensi dilakukan selama ±30 menit oleh bidan terlatih pada hari pertama dan kedua postpartum. Analisis data menggunakan ANOVA satu arah dengan p < 0,05. Hasil: Rata-rata waktu lactogenesis II pada kelompok tanpa pijat 47,45 jam, pijat Woolwich 44,65 jam, dan pijat gabungan 31,50 jam (p=0,001). Kesimpulan: Kombinasi pijat Woolwich dan Loving Lactation Massage terbukti lebih efektif mempercepat lactogenesis II dibandingkan pijat tunggal maupun tanpa.
THE EFFECT OF UMBILICAL CORD CARE ON THE DURATION OF CORD SEPARATION IN NEWBORNS Brigita Diah Pitaloka; Atun Wigati; Diah Andriani
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i2.2266

Abstract

Background: Umbilical cord care is an essential component of newborn care as it influences cord separation time and the risk of neonatal infection. Open and closed cord care methods are commonly used in the community, yet their effectiveness remains debated. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the effect of open compared to closed umbilical cord care methods on cord separation time among newborns. Methods: This quantitative study employed a quasi-experimental posttest only control group design involving 60 newborns divided equally into open and closed care groups. Data were collected through observation until natural cord separation occurred. Descriptive analysis was conducted, followed by Shapiro–Wilk normality testing and Mann–Whitney test due to non-normal data distribution. Results: The results showed that the mean separation time in the open care group was 5.40 days, while in the closed care group it was 8.47 days. The Mann–Whitney test revealed U=6.000; Z=−6.654; p=0.000 (p
WOMEN'S PERCEPTIONS OF SPIRITUALITY AND MATERNAL EMPOWERMENT DURING HYDROTHERAPY IN THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY Nova Avianti Rahayu; Utami Lisma Septadara
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i2.2319

Abstract

Background: Childbirth is a multidimensional experience involving physical, psychological, emotional, and spiritual aspects of women. Hydrotherapy as a non-pharmacological method is known to improve relaxation and comfort during labor, yet women’s experiences of spirituality and empowerment during hydrotherapy remain underexplored. Objective: This study aimed to explore women’s perceptions of spirituality and empowerment during hydrotherapy in the first stage of labor. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological design. The research was conducted in August 2025 until January 2026 in Pekanbaru. Participants consisted of six women who had experienced hydrotherapy during the first stage of labor and were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews and analyzed using Braun and Clarke thematic with six-step analysis. Results: Five major themes emerged from the study, namely spiritual closeness, inner strength and self-confidence, self-control during labor, gratitude and positive childbirth experiences, and maternal empowerment. Hydrotherapy helped mothers feel calmer, closer to God, more confident in facing labor, better able to regulate breathing and emotions, and more empowered during childbirth. Conclusion: Hydrotherapy during the first stage of labor not only provides physical benefits in reducing labor discomfort but also positively affects spirituality, psychological well-being, and maternal empowerment.
THE EFFECT OF TUI NA MASSAGE ON IMPROVING APPETITE AMONG CHILDREN AGED 2–4 YEARS Dyah Ayu Wulansari; Rani Safitri; Anik Sri Purwanti
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i2.1910

Abstract

Background: Many toddlers often have difficulty eating, and this is a common problem. One of the most common is decreased appetite. The impact of this is very dangerous, it can cause malnutrition, growth and developmental disorders, and the risk of stunting. If not addressed immediately, this problem can continue until preschool age. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of Tui Na massage on increasing the appetite of toddlers aged 2-4 years at KB Putra Harapan and KB Baytul Makmur, Bululawang District, Malang Regency. Methods: This study employs a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. Results: The results are expected to provide scientific evidence on the effectiveness of Tui Na massage as a non-pharmacological intervention to overcome the problem of poor appetite in toddlers. The study showed that Tui Na massage significantly increased the appetite of toddlers aged 2-4 years in KB Putra Harapan and KB Baytul Makmur, Bululawang District, Malang Regency. Most of the toddlers who were respondents experienced an increase in appetite after receiving this intervention. Conclusion This shows that Tui Na massage can be an effective and safe non-pharmacological alternative to overcome toddler appetite problems. This method can be recommended as a promotive and preventive effort to support optimal child growth and development, and can be applied by health workers and parents in early childhood education environments
DETERMINANTS OF STUNTING AMONG CHILDREN AGED 12–59 MONTHS Dahliansyah Dahliansyah; Desi Desi; Ayu Rafiony; Nopriantini Nopriantini; Ismi Trihardiani
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i2.2251

Abstract

Background : Stunting is a manifestation of chronic malnutrition in children under five and has long-term consequences for physical growth, cognitive development, economic productivity, and the risk of non-communicable diseases in adulthood. Although the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia has shown a declining trend, it remains above the national target of less than 14%. Landak Regency is one of the areas with a relatively high prevalence of stunting in West Kalimantan Province. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of stunting among children aged 12–59 months in Landak Regency. Methods : A cross-sectional study design was used, involving 214 children aged 12–59 months. Data were collected in 2024 and analyzed descriptively and bivariately to assess the associations between risk factors and stunting. The variables examined included birth history, breastfeeding practices, child health status, deworming medication, and utilization of health services. Results : The results showed that most children had received basic health services, including complete immunization (96.7%), vitamin A supplementation (88.3%), and exclusive breastfeeding (92.1%). Bivariate analysis showed that deworming (p = 0.02) and exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.04) were significantly associated with stunting. Children who did not receive exclusive breastfeeding and deworming had a higher proportion of stunting than those who received these interventions. Birth weight, birth length, early initiation of breastfeeding, history of illness, and frequency of health-post visits were not significantly associated with stunting. Conclusions: The findings emphasize the importance of exclusive breastfeeding practices and disease-prevention interventions, particularly deworming, as part of efforts to reduce stunting in Landak Regency.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANIMATED VIDEO AND PICTURE STORIES ON CHILDRENS KNOWLEGE OF SEX EDUCATION IN PREVENTING SEXUAL VIOLENCE Idfi Widi Lestari; oon fatonah akbarini; Tessa Siswina; Dini Fitri Damayanti; Dianna Dianna
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i2.2271

Abstract

Background: Child sexual violence has become a major public health and social concern worldwide and in Indonesia, highlighting the urgent need for effective preventive educational interventions. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, 31,947 cases of violence were reported in 2024. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of animated videos and illustrated stories on children's sex education knowledge in sexual violence prevention efforts. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest without control group design. Sampling technique utilized cluster random sampling with a total of 46 respondents. Results: Knowledge scores increased significantly in both the animated video group (75.30 ± 16.49 to 89.00 ± 8.44; p < 0.001) and the illustrated story group (76.22 ± 13.05 to 91.61 ± 9.70; p < 0.001). No statistically significant difference was found between the two educational media (p = 0.772). Conclusion: Animated videos and illustrated stories are effective and can be used as health education media in children's sexual education. There is no significant difference in the effectiveness of animated video and illustrated story media on sex education knowledge in sexual violence prevention efforts.
THE EFFECT OF ANIMATED VIDEO–BASED EDUCATION ON HUSBANDS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD THEIR ROLE DURING PREGNANCY: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Bunga Poppy Frenisyta Sari; Fransisca Retno Asih; Erlin Novitasari
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i2.1913

Abstract

Background: Husbands' involvement during pregnancy tends to be low. Lack of husbands' involvement leads to low ANC contacts, which are at risk of pregnancy complications, as well as anxiety and unpreparedness for childbirth. Animated videos are an educational medium that can be used to improve husbands' roles. Purpose: to analyze the effect of animated video-based education on husbands' attitudes toward their roles during pregnancy. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design was conducted at Rumah Sehat Bunda Fitri, Banyuwangi, Indonesia, in April–May 2025. A total of 62 husbands were selected by purposive sampling and divided into two groups: 31 in the intervention group and 31 in the control group. The intervention group received a seven-day animated video-based education program, 11 minutes and 32 seconds in duration, covering ten domains of husbands’ roles during pregnancy. Results: Attitudes were measured using a questionnaire, and data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test, paired t-test, and Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Husbands’ attitudes in the intervention group improved significantly after the intervention, from a mean score of 46.52 to 78.65 (p

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