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Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak
ISSN : 24601853     EISSN : 2715727X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30602/jkk.v6i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa (JKK) is an electronic journal published by the Department of Midwifery in Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak which has ISSN: 2460-1853 (Print) and ISSN: 2715-727X (Online). Articles submitted to this journal will be reviewed by a team of editors and peer-reviewer teams. Check plagiarism using plagiarism checker or other. Articles received will be available online. Those in need can download articles on this website. This journal contains scientific articles on maternal and child health. Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa (JKK) was first published in January 2015. This journal is published twice a year, as in January and July. Already indexed by google scholar. Authors must comply with the Midwifery Journal writing guidelines for submitting articles. Every writer must register before submitting articles. And, for those who already have an account in the Journal of Midwifery, they can log in immediately. The aim of Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of midwifery health. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to the Mitra Bebestari/ peer reviewer and will go to the next selection by Double Blind Preview Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. In the each manuscript, Mitra Bebestari/ peer reviewer will be rated from the substantial and technical aspects. Final decision of articles acceptance will be made by Editors according to Reviewers comments. Mitra Bebestari/ peer reviewer that collaboration with Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa is the experts in the midwifery health area and issues around it. Please read these guidelines carefully. Authors who want to submit their manuscript to the editorial office of Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa should obey the writing guidelines. If the manuscript submitted is not appropriate with the guidelines or written in a different format, it will BE REJECTED by the editors before further reviewed. The editors will only accept the manuscripts which meet the assigned format.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran Reproduksi
Articles 104 Documents
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PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN Nurmaliza, Nurmaliza; Desmariyenti, Desmariyenti
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i1.1288

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths collected from family health program records at the Ministry of Health increases every year. In 2021 there were 7,389 deaths in Indonesia. This number shows an increase compared to 2020 of 4,627. Pregnancy danger signs are signs that indicate dangers that may occur during pregnancy or the antenatal period, which if not reported or detected could lead to maternal death. Pregnant women need good knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy. If pregnant women know about the danger signs in pregnancy, mothers can plan their pregnancy well and immediately go to a health worker if it is a high-risk pregnancy. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between primigravida pregnant women's knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy in the working area of the Pratama Afiyah Pekanbaru clinic in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional research design. The population of this study was 85 people with a sample of 70 respondents. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique using a purposive sampling method. Data processing was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test. From the research results, a P - value < α was obtained, namely (0.000 < α 0.5). So Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge and the attitude of primigravida pregnant women regarding the danger signs of pregnancy in the Pratama Afiyah Pekanbaru Clinic working area in 2023. It is hoped that the research site in the Pratama Afiyah Pekanbaru Clinic Working Area will be able to increase education and socialization about the signs. danger in pregnancy 
Perbedaan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Tentang Emesis Gravidarum Di Puskesmas Siantan Tengah Kota Pontianak Hidayat, Taufik; Safitri, Yuliana; Dianna, Dianna
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v9i2.1199

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan menjadi pengalaman baru bagi seorang perempuan, adanya perubahan fisiologis menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan baik fisik maupun psikis. Ketidaknyamanan emesis gravidarum adalah gejala mual muntah yang umumnya terjadi pada trimester pertama, sering terjadi pada 60-80%  primigravida dan 40–60% multigravida, untuk itu perlunya pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang emesis gravidarum. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi menggunakan media booklet di Puskesmas Siantan Tengah Kota Pontianak. Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian yang digunakan Pre-Eksperimental Design dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest, lokasi penelitian di ruang tunggu Puskesmas Siantan Tengah, sampel yang digunakan 30 responden, menggunakan teknik sampel total sampling, data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxon untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi booklet. Hasil: Ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi booklet emesis gravidarum di Puskesmas Siantan Tengah Kota Pontianak (p = 0,000).
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) Tanjung, Faisah; Effendy, Ismail; Utami, Tri Niswati; Asriwati, Asriwati; Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i2.1317

Abstract

Background: Based on WHO data (2020), Indonesia's Antenatal Care (ANC) coverage percentage (82%) is still far from the standards set compared to other countries, where pregnancy checks for ANC (K1) coverage are 96.1%, and ANC (K4) coverage is 96.1%. amounting to 74.1%. The target of the strategic plan (Renstra) related to K1 is 100& and K6 coverage of pregnant women is 78%, in general it has not reached the target. The aim: of the research is to determine the analysis of factors influencing Antenatal Care (ANC) visits in the Sambas Port Health Center Working Area, Sibolga City in 2022 Metodh: The design of this research is analytical research using retrospective. The population in the study was all postpartum mothers ≤2 months, namely 216 people in October 2023. The sample used the Slovin formula, namely 68 respondents. The data used uses primary and secondary data. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate using binary regression tests. Resulth: The research results were obtained using the chi square test, there was an influence of knowledge with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits (p= 0.017), there was no influence of employment with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits (p= 0.514), there was an influence of the role of health workers with Antenatal visits Care (ANC) (p= 0.001), there is an influence of husband's support with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits (p= 0.004), There is an influence of the attitude of health workers with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits (p= 0.027) and there is no influence of health facilities with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits (p= 0.017). The most dominant factor is the role of health workers with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits (p= 0.002) with an OR value of 6.160 (2.018-18.807). Conclusion:  the is that there is an influence of knowledge, attitude, role of health workers, husband's support, attitude of health workers with Antenatal visits in the Sambas Port Health Center Working Area. It is hoped that health workers at the Sambas Harbor Health Center will improve the quality of KIA services so that they can increase KIA patient satisfaction.
Providing Lego And Puzzle Method To Improve Children's Fine Motor Development Damanik, Syahroni; Harahap, Hasanah Pratiwi; Zuiatna, Dian
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i1.1262

Abstract

Background: According to UNICEF 2018, there are 10 million disorders in pre-school aged children, as many as 38%, and according to WHO, pre-school aged children suffer from mild brain function disorders as much as 5-25%, while in Indonesia children who experience fine motor development of this disorder are as many as 16% of all children in Indonesia. Objective: To determine the use of Lego and puzzle methods to increase the fine motor development of preschool children. Method: This research used Quasy Experiment Design (using One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The population and sample in this research were all postpartum mothers totaling 30 people. This research used a proportional sampling technique with univariate and bivariate analysis with the T test. The research was obtained from data analysis using the dependent t test. Results: The table shows that the P-Value (0.000), (0.001) < 0.05 means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an influence of giving the Lego Method and the Puzzle Method on Increasing Children's Fine Motor Development PAUD at Nurul Iman Children's Park, and obtained a habwa value of 0.698 > 0.05. Conclusion: There is an influence of giving Lego and the Puzzle Method on Increasing the Fine Motor Development of PAUD Children and there is no difference between giving the Lego method and the puzzle method on increasing fine motor development. from preschoolers.gentle towards preschoolers.
PENGARUH PREEKLAMPSIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN BBLR DI RSUD PANGERAN JAYA SUMITRA Suwaibah, Suwaibah; Salmarini, Desilestia Dwi; Nito, Paul Joae Brett
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v9i2.1206

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dampak BBLR banyak menimbulkan resiko mengenai permasalahan pada sistem tubuh akibat kondisi tubuh tidak stabil sehingga dapat menyebabkan kematian. Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu permasalahan dari faktor ibu yang serius dan memiliki tingkat kompleksitas yang tinggi. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh preeklampsia terhadap kejadian BBLR di RSUD Pangeran Jaya Sumitra. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel adalah total populasi yaitu 34 kasus preeklampsia di RSUD Pangeran Jaya Sumitra tahun 2021. Analisis menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil: Dari 34 kasus preeklampsia tahun 2021 di RSUD Pangeran Jaya Sumitra didapatkan 20 kasus yang berat lahir kategori BBLR atau sebesar 58,8%. Kasus preeklampsia tahun 2021 di RSUD Pangeran Jaya Sumitra didapatkan 17 kasus preeklampsia (50%) dan 17 kasus preeklampsia berat (50%). Hasil analisis statistik didapatkan p-value sebesar 0,081 yang artinya tidak ada pengaruh preeklampsia terhadap kejadian BBR di RSUD Pangeran Jaya Sumitra. Simpulan: Kejadian kasus preeklampsia sebanyak 34 kasus dengan BBLR sebanyak 20 kasus. Tidak ada pengaruh preeklampsia terhadap kejadian BBLR di RSUD Pangeran Jaya Sumitra.
CORRELATION BETWEEN PRENATAL GENTLE YOGA AND THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III PREGNANT WOMEN IN FACING LABOR Sulistyawati, Luh Putu Bella Octavia; Sriarsih, Ni Gusti Kompiang; Wirata, I Nyoman
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i2.1352

Abstract

Anxiety is a common condition felt by pregnant women, especially third trimester primigravida pregnant women, if anxiety is felt excessively and is not immediately overcome, it can cause various complications to trauma for pregnant women and their fetuses. Physical exercise is proven to reduce anxiety felt during pregnancy, one of the recommended physical exercises is Prenatal Gentle Yoga. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between prenatal gentle yoga and the anxiety level of third trimester primigravida pregnant women in facing childbirth. The type of research used is correlative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 38 pregnant women with data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate test and bivariate test. The results of data analysis using rank spearman showed that there was a relationship between prenatal gentle yoga and the anxiety level of pregnant women (p = 0.001), the less the frequency of participation of pregnant women in following prenatal gentle yoga, the higher the level of anxiety that will be felt. For pregnant women primigravida trimester III is expected to follow prenatal gentle yoga more often so that it can help reduce anxiety levels in the face of childbirth.Anxiety is a common condition felt by pregnant women, especially third trimester primigravida pregnant women, if anxiety is felt excessively and is not immediately overcome, it can cause various complications to trauma for pregnant women and their fetuses. Physical exercise is proven to reduce anxiety felt during pregnancy, one of the recommended physical exercises is Prenatal Gentle Yoga. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between prenatal gentle yoga and the anxiety level of third trimester primigravida pregnant women in facing childbirth. The type of research used is correlative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 38 pregnant women with data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate test and bivariate test. The results of data analysis using rank spearman showed that there was a relationship between prenatal gentle yoga and the anxiety level of pregnant women (p = 0.001), the less the frequency of participation of pregnant women in following prenatal gentle yoga, the higher the level of anxiety that will be felt. For pregnant women primigravida trimester III is expected to follow prenatal gentle yoga more often so that it can help reduce anxiety levels in the face of childbirth.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN REMAJA Atika, Atika; Sa’adi, Ashon; Wittiarika, Ivon Diah
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i1.1289

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transition from children to adulthood, where changes occur, namely physical or biological changes and psychological changes, this will cause turmoil in every teenager which causes deviant behavior, for example uncontrolled sexual behavior resulting in teenage pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with teenage pregnancy in Sumberanyar Village, Wongsorejo District, Banyuwangi Regency in 2023. Method: quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The sample was adolescents who were pregnant, adolescents who were notpregnant, adolescents who had given birth, and adolescents who had been pregnant, taken by using nonprobality sampling in the form of purposive sampling with a total of 69 respondents. The research data were analyzed using the Chi Square test. Results: The results of the Chi Square test show that the factors that are significantly associated with teenage pregnancy are adolescent knowledge (p=0.007), attitudes towards teenage pregnancy (p=0.005), the role of parents (p=0.006) while the role of peers (p=0.224) is a factor that is not associated with the incidence of teenage pregnancy.
PENGARUH SENAM KEGEL TERHADAP FREKUENSI BUANG AIR KECIL PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEBAWI KABUPATEN SAMBAS Pangestu, Jehani Fajar; Oktavianty, Merry; Dianna, Dianna
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v9i2.1286

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan adalah masa dimulainya pertemuan antara sel telur dan sel sperma kemudian berkembang menjadi zigot dan berlanjut menjadi janin. Ibu hamil sering mengalami ketidaknyamanan seperti sering buang air kecil akibat pembesaran rahim dan menekan kandung kemih sehingga cepat penuh, sering buang air kecil dapat menyebabkan infeksi saluran kemih. Senam kegel adalah latihan yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu hamil untuk mengatasi sering buang air kecil karena dapat memperkuat sfingterani dan otot dasar panggul. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh senam kegel terhadap  frekuensi buang air kecil pada ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sebawi Kabupaten Sambas. Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian quasy eksperimental dengan rancangan pre and post without control, instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi. Pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Hasil Penelitian : Ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah diberikan senam kegel terhadap penurunan frekuensi buang air kecil ibu hamil trimester III (p<0.000). Kesimpulan: Senam kegel berpengaruh terhadap frekuensi buang air kecil pada ibu hamil trimester  III diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sebawi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS INKOMPLIT DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2018 Sembiring, Elysabeth; Lumruan Sihombing, Lidwina Trieleventa
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i2.1327

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Abortus merupakan salah satu dari lima penyebab kematian ibu yang disebabkan oleh infeksi. Angka kejadian Abortus Inkomplit di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Kota Bengkulu setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan. Tahun 2016 sebanyak 30 (23,6%) dan tahun 2017 meningkat sebanyak 45 kasus (30,2%). Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Abortus Inkomplit di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Kota Bengkulu tahun 2018. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Jumlah sampel 150 dengan perbandingan 1:1 untuk kelompok kasus dan kontrol. Metode analisis menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square dan hasil uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian abortus inkomplit meliputi usia ibu (p=0,003; OR 2,855), paritas (p=0,014; OR 2,379), pekerjaan (p=0,031; OR 2,182), dan riwayat abortus (p=0,001; OR 3,455). Hasil uji regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa usia ibu merupakan faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kejadian abortus inkomplit (p=0,000; Exp (B) 5,529; CI 95% 2,328-13,130). Kesimpulan: Bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan agar dapat memberikan konseling kepada ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan sehingga komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan dapat di deteksi secara dini.
Teh Daun Binahong terhadap Penyembuhan Laserasi Perenium pada Ibu Nifas Harahap, Hasanah Pratiwi; Agustina, Winda; Damanik, Syahroni; Zuiatna, Dian
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i1.1277

Abstract

Latar belakang: Laserasi perenium salah satu bentuk komplikasi yang biasanya dialami sewaktu persalinan. Persentase kejadian sebesar 2,7 juta orang pada tahun 2016 dan diperkirakan tahun 2050 meningkat mencapai 6,3 juta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas teh daun binahong terhadap penyembuhan laserasi perenium pada ibu nifas di klinik Sunartik Metode: Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode pre eksperimental design dengan desain pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh ibu nifas dengan persalinan normal dan mengalami laserasi perenium derajat I dan II di Klinik Pratama Sunartik Desa Sei Mencirim sebanyak 15 orang yang menggunakan tekhnik sampling purposive sampling. Penilaian penyembuhan laserasi perenium menggunakan skala REEDA yang diukur 2 tahap yaitu pretest dilakukan sebelum intervensi, dan posttest dilakukan 1 kali setelah sehari dilakukan intervensi terakhir atau pada hari ke-8. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah paired sample t test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (0,05). Hasil: Didapatkan dari analisa data dengan paired sample t test nilai sig 0,000 dengan mean 5,067 dan CI (3,803– 6,331) Kesimpulan: terdapat efektivitas teh daun binahong yang ditunjukkan dengan penyembuhan laserasi perenium.

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