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Nola Windirah
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Alamat Redaksi Programme Magister Agribusness Department Agricultural Socio-Economics Agricultural Faculty, Bengkulu University Jl. WR. Supratman Kandang Limun - Bengkulu Telepon: 0736-21170, 21884 ext. 220, Fax.: 0736-21290 Email : jaseb@unib.ac.id
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Kota bengkulu,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 26857243     EISSN : 2715839X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31186/jaseb.2.1.1-14
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
1) Agriculture, 2) Resource Economics, 3) Agribusiness Management, 4) Rural Sociology, 5) Agrarian Studies, 6) Agribusiness Development, 7) Agricultural Policies and Policies, 8) Natural Resources and Environmental Management, and 9) Development Agriculture and Countryside.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 108 Documents
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Effectiveness Of Education And Basic Training Expert Agriculture 2014 In Secretariat Of Extension Coordination Bengkulu Province Novianti Novianti; Satria Putra Utama; Septri Widiono
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.3.1.13-20

Abstract

The objectives of this research to measure the effectiveness and analyze the factors that influence the effectiveness of basic training agricultural extension experts organized by the Secretariat Bakorluh Bengkulu Province. This  research  was conducted in March through June 2015 and used slovin methods. The study population was defined as many as 36 people of 40 people from the extension of existing civil servants. Data analysis was done by using  tobit models. The results showed that : 1) some characteristics of extension that is age and work experience significantly influence the effectiveness of training 2) several factors including the method of training, facilities and trainers significantly influence the effectiveness of training. 3) The level of effectiveness basic education and training of agricultural extension experts by secretariat of Bakorluh Bengkulu province in middle category or sufficiently effective;.
Family Labor Contribution To Vegetable Farming Income Of Rainfed Lowland Fields In Central Bengkulu Regency Wawan Eka Putra; Satria Putra Utama; Agus Purwoko
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.2.2.85-98

Abstract

Labor, whether within and outside family member, has animportant contribution in the structure of farm costs. Thisstudy aims to analyse the contribution of family labor tovegetable farming with four different cropping patterns inrainfed lowland land and its effect on farming profits. Theresearch was conducted in Pondok Kelapa District, BengkuluTengah Regency from May to October 2019. There are sixvegetable cropping patterns in Pondok Kelapa District,namely (1) cucumber - paria - long beans, (2) cucumber -gambas - long beans, ( 3) cucumber - long beans - longbeans, (4) long beans - pariah - long beans, (5) long beans -luffa - long beans, and (6) long beans - long beans - kalepulled - pulled kale. Data were collected through a census of50 vegetable farmers and analyzed descriptively using thestructure of farm costs and the R/C ratio. The results showedthat the contribution of labor costs from within the family tothe six cropping patterns was between 38.84 - 61.36% withan R/C ratio between 1.55 - 1.94. The highest laborcontribution was obtained in cropping pattern 6, namely61.36% with the lowest R/C ratio value of 1.55. However, ifthe family labor cost is assumed not to be taken into accountthe farm input costs, then the R/C ratio value in croppingpattern 6 is the highest, which is 4.06.
Farmer Exchange Rate , Government Expenditure On Education And Government Expenditure On Health Of The Human Development Index In North Sumatera Province Zulkarnain Nasution; Khairul Rizal; Junita Lubis
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.3.1.21-32

Abstract

Human development is one of the factors in increasing the implementation of national development. Human development that is carried out can be calculated with the level of human health and standard of living. Then the level of the human development index can also affect the value of increasing per capita income and economic growth. The use of the model in this article was processed with the multiple linear regression program and classical assumptions test data using SPSS 22.The results of the analysis produce farmer value added (X1) which can significantly affect the human development index (Y) in North Sumatra Province, government spending in the education sector (X2) can significantly affect the Human Development Index (Y) in North Sumatra Province and government spending on health sector expenditures (X3) has no significant effect on the Human Development Index (Y) in North Sumatra Province. It shows that government spending in the health sector (X3) has not been properly realized so that it is not strong enough to increase the Human Development index in North Sumatra Province. The results of the research on government spending in the education sector (X1) have a dominant effect in increasing the human development index in the province of North Sumatera.
Socio-Economic Impact Of Palm Oil Land Conversion To Paddy Timbul Rasoki; Ana Nurmalia; Lina asnamawati
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.2.2.99-108

Abstract

In recent years there has been a change in the function ofoil palm plantations to rice. About 370 hectares of oil palmand swamp plantations in Mukomuko District, Bengkulu,were converted into new rice fields. This research aims toexamine the social and economic impacts of landconversion. The location selection was done purposivelyand the respondent determination was done by using thesolvin method, which resulted in 181 respondents. For dataanalysis using qualitative and quantitative methods. Theresearch results explain the social impact of farmersgathering in the fields more frequently at planting,fertilizing, spraying pests, and at harvest time. Farmers whowere previously very consumptive, especially when theprice of palm oil increased and experienced difficultieswhen the price of fresh fruit bunches fell, are now morecareful in financial development. The environment aroundthe mainland is now more beautiful and the air quality isgetting better. As well as more frequent deliberationsrelated to policies and counseling on paddy farming. Theeconomic impact of paddy farming generates an income ofRp. 36,151,207 / field / hectare / year while oil palmfarming is Rp. 28,308,303 / agriculture / hectare / year.
Patron-Client Social Relationship Between Palm Oil Farmers And Tauke In Kreung Itam Village Tadu Raya District Nagan Raya District Khori Suci Maifianti; Dedy Darmansyah; Ikhwanul Muslimin
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.3.1.33-42

Abstract

Krueng Itam village is one of the villages where the majority of the residents work as palm oil farmers and depend on palm oil plantations. In marketing to sell FFB (Fresh Fruit Bunch) palm oil farmers still rely on collector traders (agents) which in this case is referred to by the term "Tauke Sawit" (toke sawit). In the beginning, the relationship between palm oil farmers and the Tauke was limited to economic relations, such as the sale and purchase relationship between sellers and buyers. But in its development, the relationship turns into a relationship of dependence and interest that leads to a patron-client relationship. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation and interview process that is expected to be able to provide an overview of the social relationship between tauke and farmers. Based on the results of the study, the relationship between tauke and palm oil farmers is a patron- client relationship where palm oil tauke as the patron and palm oil farmers as clients. Palm oil farmers need tauke to accomodate the harvest of palm oil FFB and tauke needs palm oil FFB from farmers to be sold to Palm oil mills. In this cooperative relationship, farmers will usually borrow money for capital needs and others to the tauke, this makes the farmers' dependence on the tauke become greater so that each of them will maintain the relationship by respecting the existing norms so that the relationship has been established will not be broken easily. The relationship of patron-clients is more visible in the relationship between tauke and small farmers, this is because there is a clear difference in socio-economic status between the two, so that the tauke as a patron play a big role.
Potency Of Rice Farming In Lebong Regency Bengkulu Province By Different Cropping System Putri Suci Asriani; Nyayu Neti Arianti; Ellys Yuliarti; Muhammad Mustofa Romdhon
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.2.2.109-118

Abstract

Eventhough wetland rice productivity in Lebong Regency has already been quite high, theneed for rice continues to increase along with population growth. This condition need to behandled by increasing rice production, especially the production of upland rice. This studyaims to study the crop management in rice farming implemented in Lebong Regency andanalyze the production and productivity of rice for every crop management. Research dataare primary data and secondary data collected through Focus Group Discussion involving20 farmer groups . Qualitative data are analysed descriptively by examining theirfarm management focused on variation role of crop and session. The study of cropmanagement pattern in Lebong Regency can be concluded as follows: (1) landmanagement depends on the readiness of farm workers and peasants to work and providecapital so that the cultivated land is limited to the availability of capital owned by farmworkers which is influenced by socio-economic, technical, and market factors, (2) lessoptimal maintenance of centre of production, especially in irrigated rice fields, so thatefforts should be made to increase production and productivity, and (3) lack of synergy indeveloping centre of rice production for staple food providers as a measure of achievementof food security.
Willingness To Pay Fair Trade Coffee In Malang East Java Indonesia Ayu Wulandari Priyambodoi; A Yusuf Kholil
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.3.2.91-98

Abstract

Consumption of coffee in Indonesia has seen a significant rise in recent years. Malang is one city in Indonesia were produced coffee big volume. This research seeks to explore the determinants of coffee consumption in Malang with a specific focus on fair trade coffee. In a survey of 140 respondents in Malang City, consumers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for fair trade labeled coffee was measured. This research uses an interval regression to investigate individual demographic and consumption characteristic impacts on WTP. Results show that on average, consumers were willing to pay 22% more for a medium cup of fair trade coffee compared with traditional coffee. In addition, other variables that indicated a higher WTP included female consumers, consumers who made their own coffee, and consumers who planned to consume more coffee in the following year.
Obstacles To Development Of Gayo Arabica Coffee Commodity In Bener Meriah Regency Emmia Tambarta Kembaren; Nola Windirah
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.3.2.99-108

Abstract

Coffee has great potential to be developed in Indonesia because of its large role in increasing the country's foreign exchange through export activities. Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh Province, is one of the main producing areas of Arabica coffee. The development of Arabica coffee commodities in Bener Meriah is still not optimal due to the findings of various problems such as post-harvest handling cultivation systems, technology, to marketing conditions that continue to change according to global conditions. This problem causes Bener Meriah Arabica coffee to not be optimal in contributing to regional income, employment and contributing to coffee farmers' household income. In the previous research, only one aspect highlighted, so the findings to overcome these problems have not been optimal. Through the analysis of Urgency, Seriousness, Growth (USG), this research will find a solution formed in stages of solving the problems experienced by Arabica coffee farmers, starting from the upstream to the downstream process. The results of the study show that the constraints on trade conditions that have changed after the Pandemic are the main problems that must be resolved first in Bener Meriah Regency. The second problem that must be resolved is extreme climate change. The third is post-harvest handling and the fourth is the high cost of transportation.
Economic Growth, Inflation, and Regional Minimum Wage: An Empirical Investigation of the Open Unemployment Rate in Sumatera, Indonesia Rian Putra; Ketut Sukiyono; Purmini Purmini
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.3.2.109-122

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the determinants of the open unemployment rate in Sumatera island – Indonesia. We conjecture that the variation of the open unemployment rate (OUR) is the function of economic growth (EG), inflation (INF), and regional minimum wage (RMW). Using the sample of ten provinces in Sumatera island from 2006 to 2018, we further perform a panel data analysis with a random effect model (REM). The obtained empirical results show that there is a negative association between the independent variables (i.e., EG, RMW) and the dependent variable (OUR), while INF does not show any significant association with OUR. Referring to the empirical evidence, we infer that economic growth and regional minimum wage play an essential role in explaining the variation of the open unemployment rate in Sumatera island..
Optimization of Distribution Cost (a Case study in PT. Zamrud Bumi Indonesia) Shilvaisnaeni Regia; Robi Awaluddin; Ayus Ahmad Yusuf
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.3.2.69-80

Abstract

PT. Zamrud Bumi Indonesia is a manufacturing company engaged in the processing of multipurpose liquid organic agricultural fertilizer branded Power Bumi. Distribution from warehouses to destinations that vary in distance resulted in different distribution cost budgets. Transportation models can help solve the problem of distributing products from multiple warehouses to multiple destination cities and reduce total distribution costs. This study aims to find out the total minimum cost of distribution by using the Least Cost method as the initial solution and knowing the test results of MODI method as the optimum solution at PT. Zamrud Bumi Indonesia. The results of this study showed that before using the Transportation Method, the company incurred a distribution fee of Rp. 11.600.000,- in December 2020, after using the Least Cost transportation method as the initial solution of distribution costs incurred in the amount of Rp. 9.981.250,- and modi transportation method as the optimum test resulted in the same value of Rp. 9,981,250. So the company saves distribution costs of Rp. 1.618.750,- every month

Page 3 of 11 | Total Record : 108

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