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Ade Cahya
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ijhsrd@gmail.com
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Jl. Jend.A.H Nasution No.G-37 Kambu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD)
Published by UNIVERSITAS MANDALA WALUYA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27154718     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36566/ijhsrd
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Indonesian Journal of health sciences research and development (IJHSRD) is an open-access journal and peer-reviewed that publishes either original article or reviews. This journal focuses on : Community medicine, public health, epidemiology, occupational health, environmental hazards, clinical research, public health laws, pharmacology, biotechnology, health instruments, nursing, clinical psychology
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 273 Documents
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IMMUNOMODULATORY POTENTIAL OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF HENNA LEAF (Lawsonia Inermis L.) AGAINST MACROPHAGE PHAGOCYTOSIS IN MALE MICE (Mus Musculus): EXTRACT OF HENNA LEAF Purnamasari, Wa Ode Gustiani; Mulanna, Fauziah; Yuliastri, Wa Ode; Yuhadi, Asfani
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/293

Abstract

Background: One of the herbal plants that can be used as an immunomodulator is henna leaves (Lawsonia inermis L.) that increase the function of the immune system. The purpose of this study was to determine the immunomodulatory potential of henna leaves on macrophage phagocytosis and to determine at what dose the ethanol extract of henna leaves has the potential for macrophage phagocytosis in male mice (Mus musculus). Methods: The type of research used is analytical research using administering ethanol extract of henna leaves on increasing macrophage phagocytosis in male mice (Mus musculus) induced by Staphylococcus aureus, and to determine which dose is more effective in increasing phagocytosis using the phagocytosis test. The analysis method uses the ANOVA Statistical Test and the LSD Post Hoc Test. Results: The study showed that the ethanol extract of henna leaves has an immunomodulatory effect based on the results of the One Way ANOVA statistical test and post hoc test (p-value <0.05). The dose of ethanol extract of henna leaves that has immunomodulatory potential is a dose of 100 mg/kgBW (34.33%), a dose of 200 mg/kgBW (46%), a dose of 300 mg/kgBW (74.66%) and a dose of 400 mg/kgBW (75.33%). Conclusion: The study conclude that Ethanol extract of henna leaves has mmunomodulatory potential by increasing macrophage phagocytosis activity in male mice. Ethanol extract of henna leaves which is effective as an immunomodulator is 400 mg/kgBW which has a higher percentage of macrophage phagocytosis activity value compared to other dose variations, and is approximately the same as the positive control this is due to the number of phagocytic cells that actively carry out phagocytosis and is expressed as a percentage.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE OCCUPATIONAL FACTORS AND HEARING IMPAIRMENT IN PT. BINDER INDONESIA WORKERS: OCCUPATIONAL FACTORS AND HEARING IMPAIRMENT Muzakir, Haris; Lorenzo, Khaerunisa Putri
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/294

Abstract

Background: Industrial noise exposure is a significant occupational hazard, with prolonged exposure leading to irreversible noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). This study examines the relationship between occupational factors (noise exposure, work tenure, hearing protective device usage, and worker age) and hearing impairment among production workers at PT Binder Indonesia, a manufacturing company with high-intensity noise levels (90–100 dBA). Methods: A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted with 176 male workers aged 20–65 years, exposed to ≥85 dBA noise for ≥5 years. Data were collected through noise level measurements (Sound Level Meter), hearing tests (Rinne, Weber, Schwabach), and questionnaires. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests and prevalence ratios (PR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) using SPSS. Results: Hearing impairment was prevalent in 60.2% of workers. Significant relationships were found between work tenure >5 years (PR=1.640; 95% CI: 1.174–2.291; *p*=0.001) and age ≥40 years (PR=0.725; 95% CI: 0.576–0.913; *p*=0.014). Noise exposure (>85 dB) and hearing protective device usage showed no significant relationship (*p*>0.05). Conclusion: Long work tenure increases NIHL risk, while older age may have a protective effect, possibly due to adaptive measures. Despite high noise exposure, consistent use of protective devices did not significantly reduce impairment, suggesting the need for improved compliance and workplace interventions.
CHALLENGES OF MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH COMORBID TUBERCULOSIS: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS: MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES IN PREGNANT WOMEN Gerung, Jumartin; Fadmi, Fitri Rachmillah; Pati, Wisnu Catur Bayu; Noviyanti, Wa Ode Nova
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/295

Abstract

Background: Patients with tuberculosis (TB) often face stigma within their communities. Additionally, TB is frequently accompanied by comorbid conditions that contribute to psychological stress, as patients must cope with a dual burden. Pregnant women with comorbid TB are particularly vulnerable to developing mental health problems. Methods: Searching PubMed, Google Schoolar, dan Scopus from 2018 to 2023. Using Publish or Perish, a number of journals were collected and visualized using VOS viewer. Results: Various comorbid conditions have been identified in TB patients such a HIV, DM, etc. Similarly, mental health issues have been observed in pregnant women with comorbid TB. Including anxiety disorders, depression, stress, and other related mental health conditions. Conclusion: The double burden of disease on TB patients makes them feel depressed. The stigma that exists in the community makes patients isolated. Community support is needed in the midst of patients who experience a lot of psychological pressure. Therefore, efforts to prevent and treat mental health disorders in comorbid TB patients require cooperation between health workers, families and people closest to the patient.
THE INHIBITION TEST OF SECONDARY METABOLITES COMPOUNDS FROM ENDOPHYTE BACTERIA IN BANANA PEEL AGAINST PATHOGENIC BACTERIA AND FUNGI: ENDOPHYTE BACTERIA IN BANANA PEEL Abbas, Sanatang; Yuliastri, Wa Ode; Rahul, Rahul
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/296

Abstract

Background: The abundant banana production in Southeast Sulawesi causes environmental problems due to the large amount of banana peel waste. Banana peels contain nutrients that are food for microbes, especially endophytic bacteria. Endophytic bacteria from banana peels can produce secondary metabolite compounds that are used as agents to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria and fungi. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory power of secondary metabolite compounds from bacterial isolate code KPM2 (Kulit Pisang Mas 2) on bacteria and fungi. Methods: The inhibition zones of secondary metabolite compounds from bacterial isolate code KPM2 against Propionibacterium acne and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria were 14 mm and 12 mm, respectively, while the inhibition zones of Erythromycin and Cefoxitin were 28 mm and 17.5 mm, respectively. Results: The inhibition zone test of secondary metabolite compounds from KPM2 bacterial isolates against Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans fungi were obtained at 19.5 mm and 27 mm respectively, while the inhibition zone of Ketoconazole antifungal was 21.5 mm and 45 mm respectively. Conclusion: This study was concluded that the secondary metabolite compounds produced by KPM2 bacterial isolates were able to inhibit the growth of Propionibacterium acne and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria as well as on pathogenic fungi Aspergillus Niger and Candida albicans.
THE PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE IN REDUCING ADVERSE EVENTS: EFFECTIVE PATIENT SAFETY GOALS OF QUALITATIVE STUDY IN HOSPITAL X MEDAN: PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE Adristi, Yasmin; Lubis, Irwansyah; Arifah, Cahyani; Hasibuan, Elvida Wati; Wiyanto, Bunga; Sirait, Nabila Azkiyah; Shafira, Ananda Dwi; Afifah, Siti Fadillah; Alvionita, Elsti
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/297

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is a key factor in healthcare services, but in reality, there are still many cases of patients being injured while receiving care in healthcare settings, with impacts ranging from minor injuries to death. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of patient safety culture at Hospital X, especially the understanding, practices, and challenges faced by health workers. Methods: The qualitative phenomenological method was used with purposive sampling, involving 7 informants (1 head of staff and 6 nurses) from the ward and TB Polyclinic. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies, then analyzed using the Collaizi technique. Results: The study showed that all informants understood the importance of patient safety culture as a basis for quality services. The six patient safety targets have been implemented well, supported by team communication and clear responsibilities. The main obstacles are the lack of nursing staff and facilities such as bed dividers. Management support and team collaboration were assessed positively, while informants' expectations include ongoing training, increased resources, and routine evaluations. Conclusion: The study states that the implementation of patient safety culture at Hospital X Medan has been carried out with adequate awareness, although improvements are needed in consistency and availability of resources. Collaboration between management and health workers is needed to strengthen this culture sustainably.
DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH SERVICE UTILIZATION IN LOW-INCOME FAMILIES IN THE COASTAL REGION OF MAGINTI ISLAND, WEST MUNA REGENCY: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY: HEALTH SERVICE UTILIZATION IN LOW-INCOME FAMILIES Saltar, Laode; Risaldi, Adi; Kadarman, Achmad; Heltty
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/298

Abstract

Background: Accessibility to healthcare services remains a significant challenge among low-income families in coastal regions such as Maginti Island, West Muna Regency. Several socioeconomic and environmental factors are believed to influence the utilization of available health services. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with the utilization of healthcare services among poor families in Maginti Island. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted from May to July 2024. A total of 57 respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods (Chi-square test). Results: The study found significant associations between healthcare service utilization and three main factors: knowledge of health, availability of transportation, and household income level (p < 0.05). Families with better knowledge, easier access to transportation, and higher income levels were more likely to use healthcare services. Conclusion: Socioeconomic status, transportation access, and knowledge play crucial roles in determining healthcare utilization among the poor in Maginti Island. Strengthening health education and infrastructure is essential to improving healthcare access in coastal communities.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL PARENTING PATTERNS AND THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN TODDLERS OF FAMILIES WITH A HISTORY OF EARLY MARRIAGE IN PALU CITY: MATERNAL PARENTING PATTERNS AND THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS Haristantia, Rifka; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Putri, Amilah Eka
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/299

Abstract

Background: Parenting in the family plays an important role in the growth and development of toddlers, including their nutritional status. The age of the mother at the time of marriage also affects the parenting pattern provided, including the possibility of malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal parenting and the nutritional status of children under five in families who marry early in Palu City. Methods: The approach in this study is quantitative. Type is an observational study, using a cross-sectional design with the free variable being the mother's parenting style, and the bound variable is the nutritional status of toddlers. This study was conducted over 2 months, from March to April 2019 with a sample consisting of 75 mothers who married early (<18 years) and had toddlers in Palu City. Data were collected through questionnaires as well as weight and height measurements with chi-square analysis and logistic regression with p<0.05. Results: The results showed that 57.3% of mothers who married early implemented good parenting, and among them, 81.4% had children with normal nutritional status. There was a significant relationship (p<0.05) between the parenting style of mothers who married early and the nutritional status of children under five in Palu City (PR=2.5; CI95% 1.21-5.20). In the multivariate analysis, there was a significant relationship between maternal education, family income, and husband support (p<0.05), while maternal work and family size with nutritional status of toddlers were not significantly linked. Mothers who marry early with good parenting are more likely to have normal nutritious toddlers than those who are not good. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between maternal parenting and the quality of nutritional status of children under five in families who marry early.
LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS FOR PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS RELATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN KATOBU HEALTH CENTRE: PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS RELATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL Fadmi, Fitri Rachmillah; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Fitriyanti, Fitriyanti; Mulyani, Sri; Justin, Wa Ode Sitti
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/301

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that has infected nearly one-third of the world's population, with many facing difficulties in its control due to a significant number of patients who do not achieve a cure. This is attributed to the challenge of pinpointing the factors that could serve as the primary causes. This study aims to predict the dominant factors contributing to the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: This analytical observational study applied a case-control study design. A total of 30 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were included as the case group, and healthy individuals without clinical symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis were put as the control group. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and binary logistic regression. Results: The research findings indicate a significant correlation between housing density (p=0.020<0.05), ventilation (p=0.009<0.05), room humidity (p=0,.000<0.05), lighting (p=0.002<0.05), type of flooring in the house (p=0.007<0.05) and smoking habits (p-value=0.001). The results of the multiple logistic regression analysis using the backward LR method indicate that room humidity (p-value=0.001<0.05) is the dominant factor in the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Conclusion: The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis is higher among smokers living in homes with overcrowding, inadequate humidity and lighting, and dirt or wood floors. Room humidity plays a significant role in the development of pulmonary tuberculosis. Therefore, providing education on how to maintain and pay attention to the physical condition of the home is crucial to avoid the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING THE ROLE MODEL ON MOLAR CARIES PREVENTION BEHAVIOUR IN PRIVATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN KENDARI CITY: HEALTH EDUCATION USING THE ROLE MODEL Tasnim, Tasnim; Erfiani, Mery
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/303

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of dental caries in private elementary school children is still high in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Elementary school children's knowledge about how to prevent dental caries is still lacking. Thus, encouraging less preventive behavior towards dental caries. Therefore, dental health education for school children needs to be carried out. This study aims to analyze the influence of Health Education with role model media on the behavior of preventing caries in permanent first molar teeth in private elementary schools in Kendari City. Methods: This study recruited 105 private elementary school students in Kendari City, namely Hidayatullah and Al-Fath. This research was conducted in July-December 2023. The research variables include knowledge, attitudes and actions towards the prevention of dental caries as dependent variables, and Health Education with the role model method is the independent variable. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Results: This study suggests that Health Education with role model method influences knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards preventing caries in permanent first molar teeth (p<0.05). Conclusion: Health education using the role model method encourages behavioral changes towards preventing dental caries.
UTILIZATION OF TELEMEDICINE AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS AT THE FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH, ANDALAS UNIVERSITY IN PADANG : UTILIZATION OF TELEMEDICINE Setiawati, Santi; Fadhillah, M. Fadhillah; Aljutri, Aljutri; Sari, Melsi Pita; Dewi, Novi Putriana; Widoyo, Ratno
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/305

Abstract

Background: Telemedicine is one of the health technology innovations that has rapidly developed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to physical limitations imposed by health protocols, telemedicine has become an essential alternative to maintain the continuity of healthcare services. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the use of telemedicine services and to examine the relationship between student characteristics and the utilization of telemedicine. Methods: A cross-sectional survey method was used, targeting students who use teleconsultation applications, with a total of 105 respondents in 2025. The sampling technique used was proportionate random sampling to obtain a representative sample from each department based on population size. Variables examined in this study included respondent characteristics such as gender, academic program, menstrual status, telemedicine usage, and types of services used. Results: The results showed that 15.2% of students actively used telemedicine services, while 84.4% had never used them. Of those who used telemedicine, 81.25% used it for registration services and 75% for counseling. Active users were mostly female public health students who had experienced menstruation. Statistical tests showed no significant relationship between gender and telemedicine use (p-value = 0.163), nor between study program and service use (p-value = 0.195). However, there was a significant relationship between menstrual status and telemedicine use (p-value = 0.001). Conclusion: This study provides important input for the development of sustainable digital health services in Indonesia, especially among university students.

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