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Journal of International Studies on Energy Affairs (JISEA)
Published by Universitas Pertamina
ISSN : 27746380     EISSN : 27744213     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51413/jisea.Vol1.Iss1.2020.
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Energy Social Sciences
Journal of International Studies on Energy Affairs or known as JISEA is a scholarly periodical that publishes twice a year. JISEA is maintained by the International Relations Department at Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta, Indonesia. This journal was initiated in 2019 and its first edition was published in 2020. JISEA publishes research papers, technical papers, conceptual papers, and case study reports. As the first journal in Indonesia that concerned with international studies and energy, JISEA would like to enhance the study of international studies, especially in the energy field. Article manuscripts are published after a thorough peer-review process. JISEA works closely with scholars of international studies locally and globally, indicated by a range and variety of editorial members, peer reviewers, and authors. Accepted papers are in English only We welcome academics and practitioners to share their thought with us. other language articles, subject to translation cost prior to publication acceptance Spanning the gap between academic and policy approaches, JISEA offers policy analysts a place to pursue fundamental issues, and academic writers a venue for addressing policy. Major fields of concern include: Energy Security Energy Diplomacy International Political Economy of Energy Global Governance on Energy Actors in Global Energy JISEA is committed to a broad range of intellectual perspectives. Articles promote new analytical approaches, iconoclastic interpretations, and previously overlooked perspectives. Its pages encourage novel contributions and outlooks, not particular methodologies or policy goals. Its geographical scope is worldwide and includes security challenges in Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia. Authors are encouraged to examine established priorities in innovative ways and to apply traditional methods to new problems.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 61 Documents
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Singapore's Intentions in Signing the Decarbonization Cooperation Framework with Indonesia through Carbon Capture Storage Annindya, Jasmine Marshanda Rully; Sofie, Jasmine Nabila; Al Putra, Ferdian Ahya
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol5.Iss2.2024.140-161

Abstract

This paper examines Singapore's intentions in signing the Carbon Capture Storage (CCS) cooperation framework with Indonesia. A qualitative descriptive methodology combining primary and secondary data sources was applied to get informative results. The concept used in this research is the international regime, alongside the cooperation theory by Holsti. The analysis shows that Singapore has the decarbonization roadmap to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions they have produced through cooperating with another country in CCS. The results reveal that the commitment reflects Singapore's responsibility in accordance with the Paris Agreement as an international regime. Singapore's rationalization in cooperating with Indonesia is based on the geography of Indonesia’s reservoir that is close to Singapore’s central industrial and power plant, Jurong Island. Singapore could cut costs by transferring carbon through pipelines to Indonesian sediment. This research underscores the significant role of bilateral cooperation in shaping the future trajectory of climate change amidst increasing global pressures through the Paris Agreement.
The Role of Indonesia's G20 Presidency in Shaping Global Health Architecture After the Covid-19 Pandemic Saepudin, Saepudin; Haryati , Vivit Widi; Revidy, Aldebaran Raihan; Audrei, Fanesya
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol5.Iss2.2024.162-186

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is a complex global problem because almost all countries in the world are not prepared to deal with it. This problem needs to be responded quickly through international cooperation forums. Therefore, this study aims to determine Indonesia's role through the G20 presidency in shaping resilient global health architecture for now and the future. This research uses descriptive-qualitative method with secondary data collection, from books, journal articles, reports of related institutions, and internet articles. Robert Keohane's theory of multilateralism and the concept of health diplomacy are the analytical tools used in this research. Indonesia's leadership in the G20 provides opportunity for Indonesia to bridge the gap in promoting equitable global vaccine access between countries in the northern and southern hemispheres through research collaboration. Furthermore, Indonesia also plays a role in encouraging harmonization of global health regulations and establishing the Pandemic Fund. This agreement provides opportunity for Indonesia to accommodate the interests of developing countries and demonstrate its opportunity for global leadership. Conversely, this agreement faced with uneven country capabilities and concerns that this commitment will not continue in the next presidency because it clashes with domestic interests of each country.
Private Military Companies’ Role in International Armed Conflicts: A Case Study of Wagner Group's Role in Escalation of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict Bustami, Sirwan Yazid; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol5.Iss2.2024.187-209

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of Wagner Group as a private military company in the Russia-Ukraine conflict which is getting deteriorating and has led to a greater conflict escalation. It uses a qualitative approach with an analytical descriptive method. Data was collected through literature review and analyzed through several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Data reduction is done by reviewing the collected data to be selected according to research topic. Furthermore, data presentation stage was carried out in form of a narrative. Finally, conclusion is drawn based on elaboration of concept of private military companies and theory of principal–agent. According to research result, it indicates that there is an increase in the intensity of the Russia-Ukraine conflict due to the interference of the Wagner Group. This proves that the principal-agent relationship between Russia and Wagner Group suffers from agency slack. As a consequence, it results in a negative reciprocal relationship, which causes the escalation of conflict to be maintained and provides its own benefits for Wagner Group.
Challenges for China in the Establishment of Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Marulitua Gultom, Yosua Saut; Fathun, Laode Muhammad
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol5.Iss2.2024.210-222

Abstract

This research aims to provide a descriptive explanation of how the formation of economic integration through the RCEP case study is able to form a new order of regionalism in the region. This research also tries to explore the challenges for China as the main economic power in the economic integration. This research utilizes the concepts of third wave regionalism and free trade zones through a descriptive qualitative study approach. The research finds that although China and ASEAN are positively on the same track regarding the establishment of RCEP, it is challenged by broader regionalism such as the Sino-Indian rivalry and other similar regionalism mechanism challenges. The article concludes that it is necessary for China to face the challenges by establishing a fair and acceptable cooperation arrangement for the global south so that RCEP can be beneficial for both parties.
An Analysis on the Factors of Indonesia’s Participation in Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) Pramadhoni, M. Ridho; Fadhlia, Maudy Noor
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol5.Iss2.2024.223-235

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai salah satu penyumbang emisi gas terbesar di dunia menghadapi tantangan berat akibat perubahan iklim yang berdampaksangat signifikan terhadap keberlanjutan kehidupan dunia. Menyadari urgensi mitigasi dampak tersebut, negara-negara maju telah memulaiupaya pengurangan emisi, khususnya melalui transisi menuju energi bersih yang sebelumnya bersumber dari bahan bakar fosil. Pada KTT G20 di Bali tahun 2022, Indonesia berhasil membangun kerjasama dalam bentuk Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP), yaitu sebuah kerangkakerja sama yang bertujuan untuk memberikan dukungan finansial kepada negara-negara berkembang dalam transisi menuju energi bersih.Mengingat kompleksitas dan keterbatasan sumber daya yang terikat dengan transisi tersebut, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengidentifikasi dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keikutsertaan Indonesia dalam JETP. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalampenelitian ini adalah kerangka kerja empat dimensi dari K.J. Holsti, yaitu Economic Welfare, Efficiency, Security Threats dan Reducing Losses.Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap beberapa faktor kunci yangmemengaruhi Indonesia untuk berpartisipasi dalam kerja sama ini. Hal ini mencakup kebutuhan mendesak negara Indonesia untuk melakukantransisi energi, ditambah dengan keterbatasan sumber daya dalam negeri. 1 Selain itu, potensi pengurangan biaya melalui kerja sama internasional ini, serta ancaman keamanan yang ditimbulkan oleh perubahan iklim dan kebutuhan untuk mengurangi potensi kerugian dari tindakan individu, telah secara signifikan memengaruhi keputusan Indonesia untuk berpartisipasi dalam JETP.Oleh karena itu, transisi ini merupakan panggilan mendesak untuk mencegah terjadinya insiden yang merugikan di masa mendatang. Dengan demikian, dari faktor-faktor yang sudah dijelaskan dapat dilihat bahwa ada banyak faktor-faktor penting yang mendasari alasan mengapa Indonesia berpartisipasi dalamKemitraan Transisi Energi yang Adil (JETP).
PERAN INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY (IAEA) DALAM PRAKTIK PENGGUNAAN ENERGI NUKLIR UNTUK TUJUAN DAMAI DI INDONESIA Lubis, Tanti Aulia Syafitri
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol3.Iss2.2022.166-179

Abstract

Nuclear energy is the last alternative energy to be used on a large scale since the creation of the first nuclear fission since the end of world war II. In addition to its widely used to mitigate climate change and sustainable environmental goals, nuclear energy is also for some views considered as a symbol of a major country. To ensure its use for peaceful purposes, in 1957 the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established, which consists of many countries in the world including Indonesia. Therefore, this article seeks to determine the IAEA's role as an international organization in the practice of using nuclear energy for peaceful purposes in Indonesia. To examine this topic, the researcher used the International Organization in International Relations as a Theoretical Framework and conducted a literature review of several previous studies related to research topics. The data and information used in this research were obtained through valid and credible books, journal articles, regulations, and internet sources. This article found that, as an international organization, the IAEA serves as a consulting body as well as a supervisor in the practice of the use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes in Indonesia, one of which can be seen through the CPF (Country Programme Framework) document between the IAEA-Indonesia which has been signed 5 (five) times. This practice refers to the goal of achieving the optimal primary energy mix contained in Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 79 of 2014 on National Energy Policy.
China's efforts to achieve energy interests in the Arctic region Anggraini, Mega; Permata, Inda Mustika; Trisni, Sofia
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol3.Iss2.2022.141-151

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis upaya Tiongkok dalam mencapai kepentingan energi Arktik di tengah-tengah polemik seperti pencairan es dan tidak ada kepemilikan pada sebagian besar wilayah itu. Dengan pengembangan BRI yang didasari oleh penggunaan energi alternatif, sehingga BRI membantu pengembangan bisnis baik kecil, menengah dan besar. Akan tetapi, hal ini bertentangan dengan kebijakan beberapa negara di kawasan Arktik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif koleksi data sekunder dan teori keamanan energi yang dijelaskan oleh Bernard D. cole untuk melihat tantangan yang dihadapi Tiongkok dan diplomasi energi sebagai upaya Tiongkok. Sehubungan dengan bentuk-bentuk diplomasi energi, termasuk hasil lunak energi, dengan akses ke kecerdasan atau mengeksploitasi sumber-sumber yang ada melalui dua tahap pertama, melalui promosi energi global oleh Tiongkok menggunakan hubungan diplomatik dan kerja sama. Kedua, kelahiran kebijakan adalah jalur sutra di kutub dengan adanya kertas putih yang dikeluarkan di Arktik, yang berisi kepentingan, tujuan dan tanggung jawab Tiongkok terhadap kawasan Arktik.Kata kunci: arktik, tantangan, diplomasi energi, keamanan energi, cina.
SEKURITISASI ISU IDENTITAS PADA PERANG NAGORNO-KARABAKAH TAHUN 2020 Irsadi, Adib; Fahriansyah, Ori; Nge, Herri Junius
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol3.Iss2.2022.180-197

Abstract

The conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia has persisted for over a century, primarily revolving around cultural issues and territorial disputes, particularly concerning Nagorno-Karabakh. Since the first Nagorno-Karabakh war (1994), the two countries have been in conflict at least seven times, varying in intensity. The conflicts in 1994 and 2020 were the two largest in the history of both countries. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, aiming to explain the securitization process undertaken by Azerbaijan in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh War. The study employs the Copenhagen School's securitization theory based on Barry Buzan’s “Security: A New Framework for Analysis”. The research concludes that the modern Azerbaijan identity is significantly influenced by the Nagorno-Karabakh issue and anti-Armenian sentiments. These sentiments facilitate the Azerbaijani government in securitizing Nagorno-Karabakh issue as an existential threat to the identity of Azerbaijan. The securitization process by the Azerbaijani government involves the education system and mass media in shaping national identity.
The Berau Government's Diplomatic Efforts In The International Promotion of The Derawan Islands Through The Ocean Governance Project In 2022-2023 Akhrianti, Dinda Nurhaliza; Decreto Ariana, Eagle Deus
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol4.Iss1.2023.83-102

Abstract

This research examines how the Berau Government's diplomacy efforts in promoting sustainable tourism in the Derawan Islands. This is based on the signing of the Minutes of Agreement by the Berau Government with WWF and EU within the framework of the Ocean Governance Project (OGP) cooperation in 2022. This cooperation includes a series of agendas within the OGP framework, including community and community assistance, coral reef and marine biota conservation, and sustainable tourism development. This research uses the concepts of paradiplomacy and sustainable tourism as an analytical tool. This research is conducted in a descriptive analytical manner based on data derived from official reports of the Berau Government, East Kalimantan Provincial Government, WWF, OGP website, as well as literature sources from previous research on related issues. Based on the analysis, the collaboration carried out by the Berau Government within the OGP framework is a diplomatic effort to promote sustainable tourism in the Derawan Islands at the global level. There are three main steps taken by the Berau Government within the OGP framework to promote sustainable tourism in the Derawan Islands, namely rehabilitation and conservation of marine ecosystems, economic development through the tourism sector, and improving the image of the Derawan Islands as a sustainable tourist destination.
EU Energy Diplomacy in Promoting EU Market Rules On Palm Oil Through The IEU-CEPA Cooperation Framework Nujaiba, Sindiana Lauza; Firdausi, Fariz Dzifaz; Permatasari, Intan Putri; Tirto, Nur Kholis Danu; Seru, Rayzhando Nesta Putra
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol4.Iss1.2023.50-67

Abstract

Sustainable energy development is an effort made by the European Union in response to climate change. One form of the EU's efforts in developing sustainable energy is by setting standards for energy and energy raw materials that enter the EU market, one of which is palm oil. The European Union has firmly demonstrated its commitment to setting sustainability standards in the EU market. This is shown by one of the discussions of EU energy diplomacy, namely promoting market rules in producer and transit countries. This research aims to analyze the EU's success in encouraging Indonesia to implement sustainability standards for palm oil. This discussion will be qualitatively discussed using smart power theory. This research shows that the European Union's energy diplomacy to encourage sustainability standards in Indonesia is carried out through formal energy negotiations through the IEU-CEPA cooperation framework, namely palm oil standardization. To support this step, the European Union sets hard power in the form of sanctions and soft power in the form of co-optatives to show its commitment to promoting applicable EU market rules. 

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