cover
Contact Name
asyim As'ari
Contact Email
hasyim.asari22@gmail.com
Phone
+6285655904034
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j.biosense@gmail.com
Editorial Address
PROGRAM STUDI BIOLOGI, FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM, UNIVERSITAS PGRI BANYUWANGI Jn. Ikan Tongkol No. 22 Kertosari Banyuwangi
Location
Kab. banyuwangi,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Biosense
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26226286     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36526/biosense.v6i01.2010
Jurnal Biosense menitikberatkan pada publikasi hasil penelitian biologi dan ilmu terapan bidang biologi. Artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup biologi yang meliputi: botani, zoologi, mikrobiologi, genetika, fisiologi, dan konservasi, sedangkan lingkup ilmu terapan biologi meliputi: Kesehatan/kedokteran, Pertanian, dan perikanan. Artikel yang dipublikasikan adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan uraian tugas.
Articles 197 Documents
KELIMPAHAN DAN POLA DISTRIBUSI ZOOPLANKTON DI PERAIRAN PULAU SANTEN BANYUWANGI Sartika, Nanik; Kurnia, Tristi Indah Dwi; Nurmasari, Fitri; Ardiyansyah, Fuad; Meilana, Yuristya Kayumi
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i01.3851

Abstract

Pulau Santen yang menjadi tempat wisata merupakan salah satu bentuk kawasan mangrove yang menjadi rumah bagi banyak organisme hidup. Salah satu organisme yang ada di dalam air yaitu Zooplankton yang berfungsi sebagai konsumen bahan organik di dalam air. Kelimpahan dan pola sebaran zooplankton sangat dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan makanan dan menggambarkan kualitas suatu lingkungan perairan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kelimpahan dan pola sebaran zooplankton di perairan Pulau Santen Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April hingga Juli 2016 di perairan Pulau Santen Banyuwangi. Identifikasi zooplankton dilakukan di Laboratorium Shrimp Club Indonesia (SCI) Karangharjo Kecamatan Kalipuro Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling yang dilakukan secara sistematis pada area yang telah ditentukan. Hasil penelitian di perairan Pulau Santen Banyuwangi, ditemukan 13 jenis zooplankton yaitu Acartia bifilosa, Tortanus Derjugini, Copepoda naplius, Echinocamptus hiemalis elongates, Polychaeta, Microstella sp., Temaro sp., Brachyura larvae, Oithana sp., Labidocera pavo, Alpheida, Lecane papuana, dan Ostrocoda. Kelimpahan zooplankton tertinggi pada stasiun 1 dimiliki Acartia bifilosa dengan nilai 1277 individu/l, pada stasiun 2 larva Bracyura dengan nilai 480 individu/l, sedangkan kelimpahan ketiga stasiun dimiliki Oithana sp. dengan nilai 797 individu/l. Kelimpahan zooplankton pada setiap stasiun berbeda-beda, diduga karena ketersediaan fitoplankton sebagai makanannya berbeda-beda pula. Pola penyebaran zooplankton di perairan Pulau Santen Banyuwangi secara keseluruhan dari 13 jenis zooplankton yaitu, hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian relatif datar secara acak. Pola penyebaran zooplankton di perairan Pulau Santen Banyuwangi didukung oleh pH, kecerahan dan suhu.
DINAMIKA HARIAN PLANKTON DI TELUK PANGPANG BLOK JATI PAPAK TAMAN NASIOAL ALAS PURWO Nasuka, Nurul Alfiyatun; As’ari, Hasyim; Kurniawan, Ridho; Ardiyansyah, Fuad; Nurmasari, Fitri
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i01.3852

Abstract

National Park Alas purwo is one the conservation areas have a fairly extensive mangrove forest and one of them is the area Bay Pangpang Blok Jati Papak. Mangrove forest have many functions that many marine organisms that occupy the regions one of the region one of which is plankton. Plankton are organisms that are generally relatively small size and its movement depends on the direction of water flow. Plankton are organisms that are generally relatively small size and its movement depends on the direction of water flow. This study aims to determine the abundance and dynamics of plankton daily in at Bay Pangpang Block Jati Papak Nasional Park Alas Purwo. This study was conducted in May-June, 2016. The method used in this research is purposive sampling to determine the point where the (station), and sampling performed every 2 hours over a period of 24 hours. Abiotic parameters include measurements temperature, pH and light penetration. The research found that 13 spec Nitzchia sp, Oedogonium sp, Vaucheria sp, Eretmocaris, Dracia moluska, Amfipod, Micracia, Glaucothoe peroni, Candacia truncata, Candacia curta, Subbeucalamus crassus, Candacia bradi dan Undinula vulgaris. The highest abundanc species of phytoplankton that Nitzchia sp, while the highest abundance of zooplankton that is Candacia truncata species. The highest dynamics of plankton occurs at the time of sampling 07.00 dean in the number of species found are 7 to fotoplankton species and 16 species of zooplankton.
PENGARUH WAKTU PENYERBUKAN TERHADAP KUALITAS HASIL TANAMAN MELON (Cucumis melo L) DENGAN PERKAWINAN SILANG TANAMAN SEMANGKA (Citrullus vulgaris L) Widodo, Adik Sugeng; As'ari, Hasyim; Kurnia, Tristi Indah Dwi; Novitasari, Amanda
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i01.3855

Abstract

Decreased production of melon (Cucumis melo L) which is due to constraints in fruit quality decreases due to the ability of fruit formation is naturally low due to a failure in the process of pollination. The success of pollination it self is influenced by the maturity of the male flowers and female flowers itself. Therefore we need a suitable time to perform pollination to see the stigma receptivity and pollen viability at the same level. To overcome these problems need to develop crops melon (Cucumis melo L) through the technique of cultivation is called plant breeding to obtain the production of melon (Cucumis melo L) qualified by determining the time of pollination and crossed with a watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris L). This research is experimental research design using a randomized block design (RAK) 1 factor with 5 treatment combinations and each treatment using 10 replications. The treatment factors are as follows: PA = at 05:00 to 06:00, PB = at 07:00 to 08:00, PC = at 09:00 to 10:00, PD = at 11 : 00 to 12:00 and PE = at 13:00 to 14:00. The data were collected and presented in tables and statistical analysis of test One-Way ANOVA (Analysis Of Variance). If there is a real difference followed by testing of LSD (Least Significant Difference) (p <0.05). Statistical analysis One-Way ANOVA test and LSD show that there is the influence of pollination time on the fruit weight, average fruit diameter and weight of seed resulting from cross-breeding melon (Cucumis melo L) and watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris L). Data show that the PA treatment is the best treatment compared with other treatments. This happens Because the quality of pollen in the morning are of better quality compared to during the day so that pollen powderd in the morning better able to fertilize the pistil to the maximum.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN MIKROPLASTIK PADA SALURAN PENCERNAAN IKAN DI PPI SELILI SAMARINDA KALIMANTAN TIMUR Rasuna Yasmin, Wifa; Masitah; Kurniawati, Zenia Lutfi; Nasution, Ruqoyyah
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i01.3856

Abstract

Analysis of Microplastic Content in Fish Digestive Tracts at PPI Selili Samarinda, East Kalimantan. The aim is to determine the type of microplastic content in marine fish at PPI Selili Samarinda. The type of research is qualitative research with analytical descriptive methods. The samples used were flying fish (Decapterus spp.), milkfish (Chanos chanos), white tuna (Thunus sp.), red snapper (Lutjanus sanguineus), and white trevally (Caranx sexfasciatus). The indicators of microplastics used in this research are the results of identifying microplastics based on shape and size. The research results showed that the fish samples contained microplastic particles including fiber, fragments, film and monofilament, with the fiber type being the most dominant. In flying fish (Decapterus spp.) the size of microplastics ranges from 768.28µm - 1,175.85µm for fiber type, 421.85µm - 955.89µm for fragment type, 812.45µm- 1,102.79µm for film type, and 1,592.59µm for monofilament type. Milkfish (Chanos chanos) ranges from 686.89µm - 814.95µm for fiber type, 267.79µm - 814.46µm for fragment type, 296.25µm - 755.70µm for film type, and 1,310.46µm - 1,374.86µm for monofilament type. White tuna (Thunus sp.) ranges from 457.41µm - 1,149.24µm for fiber type, 305.04µm - 601.01µm for fragment type, 374.74µm for film type, and 1,175.66µm for monofilament type. Red snapper (Lutjanus sanguineus) ranges from 408.02µm - 642.05µm for fiber type, 714.9µm - 804, 47µm for fragment type, 514.01µm - 852.96µm for film type, and 639.88µm - 1,196.88µm for monofilament type. White pompano (Caranx sexfasciatus) ranges from 535.63µm - 671, 82µm for fiber type, 205.23µm - 764.04µm for fragment type, 761.73µm - 783.88µm for film type, and 617µm for monofilament type. Analisis Kandungan Mikroplastik pada Saluran Pencernaan Ikan di PPI Selili Samarinda Kalimantan Timur. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis kandungan mikroplastik pada ikan laut di PPI Selili Samarinda. Jenis penelitiannya penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitis. Sampel yang digunakan ikan layang (Decapterus spp.), ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos), ikan tongkol putih (Thunus sp.), ikan kakap merah (Lutjanus sanguineus), dan ikan kuwe putih (Caranx sexfasciatus). Indikator dari mikroplastik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu hasil identifikasi mikroplastik berdasarkan bentuk dan ukuran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sampel ikan mengandung partikel mikroplastik diantaranya berjenis fiber, fragmen, film dan monofilament, dengan jenis fiber yang paling mendominasi. Pada ikan layang (Decapterus spp.) ukuran mikroplastik berkisar 768,28µm - 1.175,85µm untuk jenis fiber, 421,85µm - 955, 89µm jenis fragment, 812,45µm- 1.102,79µm jenis film, dan 1.592,59µm jenis monofilament. Ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos) berkisar 686,89µm - 814,95µm jenis fiber, 267,79µm - 814,46µm jenis fragment, 296,25µm - 755,70µm jenis film, dan 1.310,46µm - 1.374,86µm jenis monofilament. Ikan tongkol putih (Thunus sp.) berkisar 457,41µm - 1.149,24µm jenis fiber, 305,04µm - 601, 01µm jenis fragment, 374,74µm jenis film, dan 1.175,66µm jenis monofilament. Ikan kakap merah (Lutjanus sanguineus) berkisar 408,02µm - 642,05µm jenis fiber, 714,9µm - 804, 47µm jenis fragment, 514,01µm - 852,96µm jenis film, dan 639,88µm - 1.196,88µm jenis monofilament. Ikan kuwe putih (Caranx sexfasciatus) berkisar 535,63µm - 671, 82µm jenis fiber, 205,23µm - 764,04µm jenis fragment, 761,73µm - 783,88µm jenis film, dan 617µm jenis monofilament.
IDENTIFIKASI MORFOLOGI SPERMA KATAK FAMILI (BUFONIDAE) MENGGUNAKAN METODE GALLI MAININI: KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI SPERMATOZOA KATAK FAMILI BUFONIDAE Ardiyansyah, Fuad; Endah Tri Kusumawati, Dini; Prasetyo, Joko; Rafidha Kasyim, Ria; As'ari, Hasyim
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i02.3981

Abstract

Frogs and toads belong to the same order, Anura, but toads usually have rough and bumpy skin like those in the Bufonidae family. This study aims to study the morphological characteristics of male frog sperm cells using the galli mainini method, using pregnant women's urine containing the hormone human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) to stimulate sperm production. Urine is injected into the frog's abdominal membrane, and after 30 minutes, the frog is stimulated to excrete urine containing sperm. The results showed that the length of Bufonidae frog spermatozoa ranged from 32.54 μm to 73.31 μm with an average of 56.35 μm. The acrosome and tail of the spermatozoa are almost the same length, making these two parts difficult to distinguish. In conclusion, optimization of the dose and concentration of the hCG hormone is needed for further research and exploration of its long-term effects on male frogs.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN UJI HEDONIK SABUN BERBAHAN LIMBAH AMPAS KOPI Khoiroh, Iftitah Ummil; Setyo Andi Nugroho; Rosdiana, Eva; Asmono, Sepdian Luri; Novenda, Ika Lia; Pujiastuti
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i02.4115

Abstract

Indonesia's coffee consumption is among the largest in the world, ranking 5th after Japan, which reaches 7.39 million. The growth of coffee shops corresponds with the increase in coffee waste, particularly coffee grounds, which are discarded, reaching up to 90% without being reused. Coffee grounds eventually become waste; thus, they are utilized as a material for soap making by recycling coffee grounds waste. The research aims to determine the hedonic test results or the preference level of soap made from coffee grounds waste. The hedonic test results will be calculated using a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 4 treatments: P0 = control, P1 = 10 grams of coffee grounds, P2 = 25 grams of coffee grounds, and P3 = 50 grams of coffee grounds. The hedonic test results show that Hypothesis H1 is accepted for the most preferred color parameter, which is the P0 treatment with an average of 3.79b, the highest aroma average is the P2 treatment with 3.35b, the highest texture average is the P2 treatment with 4.29c, the highest foam quantity average is the P3 treatment with 3.99b, the highest moisture average is the P3 treatment with 3.93b, and the highest overall average is the P2 treatment with 3.99b because coffee grounds significantly affect the soap made from coffee grounds waste.
PENGARUH CANGKANG TELUR DAN AIR LIMBAH TEMPE TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI ROBUSTA Kotia, Dina Ferozsah; Setyo Andi Nugroho; Kusuma, Satria Indra; Fatimah, Titien; Novenda, Ika Lia
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i02.4144

Abstract

Indonesia's coffee production in 2020 was 762.38 thousand tons. Coffee productivity in Indonesia can continue to increase with an important breeding process for growing coffee starting from the coffee nursery process. Eggshells can be utilized for planting media because 94% of eggshell content is CaC03, which can stimulate root and stem hair development. Waste from tempeh production can be used as liquid organic fertilizer due to its abundant availability. Tempe waste contains nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) and other nutrients that can increase plant productivity. The research was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of eggshell planting media and tempeh waste water on the growth of robusta coffee seedlings. The research was conducted in the nursery of seed technology laboratory of Jember State Polytechnic. The results showed that tempe waste water had a significant effect on the growth of robusta coffee seedlings, especially on the stem diameter parameter. In addition, there is an interaction between the composition of eggshell planting media and tempeh wastewater, namely in the parameters of stem diameter and plant dry weight.
PENGARUH TANAMAN PICUNG (Pangium edule) DAN SERAI WANGI (Cymbopogon nardus) TERHADAP MORTALITAS PENGGEREK BUAH KOPI (Hypothenemus hampei) Fadilah, Fitriyatul; Setyo Andi Nugroho; Nuraisyah, Anni; Wardati, Irma; Novenda, Ika Lia
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i02.4148

Abstract

Coffee (Coffea sp.) is one of the main commodities in Indonesia. According to the Plantation Statistics data for 2019-2021, coffee production decreased by approximately 3,540 tons in 2019. One factor contributing to the decline in coffee quality is the attack of the coffee berry borer Hypothenemus hampei Ferr. The picung plant contains 1000-2000 ppm cyanide acid, flavonoids, alkaloids, and saponins, which are lethal and can poison pests, while the citronella plant contains 37 types of compounds, with the highest content being citronella (35.97%). The study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (RALF) and was further tested using the BNJ method. The results showed that the botanical insecticides from picung and citronella extracts were effective against coffee berry borer pests, with the fastest mortality reaching up to 80% death in the P3S3 treatment (144 hours), with the fastest LT50 value (91 hours), and the smallest feeding rate value of 0.08 grams.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBERIAN BAKTERI RHIZOBIUM SPP DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK DARI KOTORAN KAMBING PADA PROSES PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor L.) Widodo, Tirto Wahyu; Muhklisin, Ilham; Setyo Andi Nugroho; Perkasa, Indra Jaya
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i02.4188

Abstract

Rhizobium spp. bacteria can associate with non-legume plants, such as sorghum. The potential for Rhizobium spp. in association with sorghum can be enhanced by adding organic materials like goat manure. This study aims to examine the influence of Rhizobium spp. The research was conducted using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of two factors and three replications. The first factor included control treatment (without Rhizobium spp.), Rhizobium spp. from the rice root zone, Rhizobium spp. from the corn root zone, Rhizobium spp. from the edamame root zone, Rhizobium spp. from the soybean root zone, and Rhizobium spp. from the peanut root zone. The second factor was the dose of goat manure fertilizer, which consisted of 140 g/polybag, 210 g/polybag, and 280 g/polybag. The results showed an increase in root absorption capacity. Rhizobium spp. from the non-legume root zone had a significant effect compared to Rhizobium spp. from the legume root zone on plant height (210 cm), number of leaves (17), and stem diameter (34.17 mm). This is thought to be because Rhizobium spp. from the non-legume root zone adapts more easily to the sorghum root zone. Rhizobium spp. from the non-legume root zone (graminae) with 280 g of goat manure per polybag had a significant effect on stem diameter (34.17 mm).
IDENTIFIKASI MIKROPLASTIK PADA BEBERAPA JENIS IKAN DI SUNGAI MANGGAR BALIKPAPAN SEBAGAI DAERAH PENYANGGA IKN Farras Abida Lestari; Masitah; Jailani; Nasution, Ruqoyyah
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i02.4216

Abstract

Identifikasi Mikroplastik Pada Beberapa Jenis Ikan di Sungai Manggar Balikpapan Sebagai Daerah Penyangga IKN. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis kandungan mikroplastik pada saluran pencernaan yang tedapat pada ikan bete-bete (Leiognathus equulus) dan ikan kakap mangrove (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) di Sungai Manggar. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitis. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling dan menggunakan tiga kali pengulangan untuk setiap jenis ikan. Identifikasi mikroplastik pada ikan dilakukan menggunakan mikroskop cahaya perbesaran 4x. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukannya kandungan mikroplastik pada sampel ikan dengan jenis film, fragmen, fiber dan monofilamen. Mikroplastik jenis film adalah yang paling mendominasi. Pada ikan bete-bete (Leiognathus equulus) sebanyak 31 partikel mikroplastik memiliki panjang >150 µm dan sebanyak 7 partikel mikroplastik memiliki panjang <150 µm. Pada ikan kakap mangrove (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) sebanyak 19 partikel mikroplastik memiliki panjang >150 µm dan sebanyak 3 partikel mikroplastik memiliki panjang <150 µm.

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