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Cendekia Medika : Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al Ma'Arif
ISSN : 25031392     EISSN : 26205424     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52235/cendekiamedika.v7i2
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
This journal is intended as a medium for communication among stakeholders on health research such as researchers, educators, students, practitioners of Health Office, Department of Health, Public Health Service center, as well as the general public who have an interest in the matter. This journal contains a script on Health Sciences that includes: Nursing, Midwifery, and Public health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 294 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF THE INCIDENCE OF DENGUE FEVER (DHF) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TALANG UBI HEALTH CENTER, PALI REGENCY IN 2025 Ni Putu Yanti; Nani Sari Murni; Gema Asiani; Yusnilasari; Indriany
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.524

Abstract

The Dengue virus is a virus that can transmit disease, as its transmission is carried out by disease-carrying vectors, namely the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, through biting humans. The primary cause of the increase in DBD cases is the low level of DBD prevention behavior. There has been a fluctuation in the incidence of dengue fever in the service area of the Talang Ubi Health Center in PALI District, with 38 cases in 2022, increasing to 66 cases in 2023, and decreasing again to 43 cases in 2024. The objective of this study is to analyze the incidence of dengue fever (DBD) in the service area of the Talang Ubi Health Center. The research method used is analytical with a case-control study design. The study was conducted in the service area of the Talang Ubi Health Center in PALI District from April to May 2025. The research design was case-control. The population was 61,428 people living in the working area of Talang Ubi Health Center in PALI Regency. The sample was divided into 43 case group respondents and 43 control group respondents.  The case group was DHF patients in the working area of Talang Ubi Community Health Center in PALI Regency from January to December 2024. Meanwhile, the control group was people in the working area of the Talang Ubi Community Health Center of PALI Regency who were not diagnosed with Dengue Fever (DHF).  The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Bivariate analysis used Chi-Square test, multivariate analysis used multiple logistic regression test, and univariate analysis was the first step in the data analysis process. The results showed the p value of knowledge 0.825, attitude 1.000. Water storage 0.004, garbage disposal system 0.093, home environmental conditions 0.093, cadre support 0, 049.  The conclusion is that there is a relationship between water reservoirs, garbage disposal systems, home environmental conditions and cadre support. The most dominant factor is the cadre support variable compared to other factors (OR 2.98). In preventing dengue fever cases, good cooperation between the community and health workers is essential in order to create a clean and safe environment that is free from such cases.
ANALYSIS OF ADHERENCE TO TAKING ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUGS IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TBC Ardika Pratiwi; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Chairil Zaman; Nurul Fitriah; Andri Irawan
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.525

Abstract

The large number of Tuberculosis cases in the world and Indonesia's number 2, Puskesmas Gasing Laut contributes a large number of patients. There is a risk of increasing the number of Tuberculosis patients if not handled properly. This study was conducted in May-June 2025. The population and samples of this study were patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who were still undergoing treatment at the Gasing Laut Health Center. This research is quantitative with analytic survey method with cross sectional approach. Data analysis used Chi square test with a meaning level of 95% and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression test. The results of this study obtained a pvalue on the age variable p value 0.637, gender variable p value 0.217, education variable 0.441, knowledge 0.001, occupation 1,000, attitude 0.035, family support 0.080, side effects of drugs pvalue 0.010, distance from home to health center 1,000. So it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the variables of knowledge, attitude, family support and side effects of drugs with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs and conversely there is no correlation between the variables of age, gender, education, occupation and distance from home to the health center while the most dominant variable is knowledge with an OR value = 30.332 (95% CI: 2.408-382.129) so that respondents with high knowledge have a 30.332 times higher chance of adherence to taking Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT) than respondents with low knowledge.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS (EMR) IN THE OUTPATIENT INSTALLATION OF ERNALDI BAHAR HOSPITAL, SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Herlenni Evi Sesty; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Erma Gustina; Syahrizal; Zuhro Haris
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.527

Abstract

The problems that often occur are the repair of the Health Information System (SIMRS) with 50 cases and issues related to the local area network (LAN) with 34 cases. The use of Electronic Medical Records (RME) in the Outpatient Installation of RS Ernaldi Bahar has not yet improved the waiting time for services in the clinic. In addition, healthcare workers still need to fill out manual medical record forms. The research employed a qualitative descriptive study approach. The research was conducted from May 20, 2025, to June 10, 2025. The informants in this study consisted of 8 respondents who played a role in the implementation of electronic medical records (RME) using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observations, and documentation. Based on the research findings, it was found that the availability of facilities and infrastructure is almost 100%, although the common problem is disruptions in internet connectivity. Human resources are still insufficient, but all personnel have participated in socialization and RME training; however, the use of RME is more dominated by the younger age group. Regulations and guidelines are already available electronically in the SIMRS application. The RME interface is user-friendly but still needs improvement according to the hospital's needs.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INDOOR AIR GERM COUNTS IN INPATIENT ROOMS AT ERNALDI BAHAR HOSPITAL Menny Apriani; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Erma Gustina; Ali Harokan; Helmy Adriansyah
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.528

Abstract

The air germ count in the inpatient room of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital tends to exceed the maximum concentration of the indoor air germ count index which is set at an average of above 500 CFU/m3. This condition has the potential to increase the risk of nosocomial infections, especially lower respiratory tract infections, which can have an impact on the safety of patients and medical personnel. Various physical environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, lighting, and building technical requirements as well as staff compliance in the implementation of hand washing are thought to play a role in influencing airborne germ counts in inpatient rooms. The main objective of this study was to find and analyze the variables that contribute to the air germ rate in the inpatient room of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital in 2025. The study was conducted of May 21 th – June 20 th, 2025.  The design of this study was quantitative with a cross-sectional study.  The population of this study were all psychiatric inpatients and nurse all psychiatric inpatients at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province. The sample in his study totaling 45 inpatient rooms with  total sampling technique anda 45 nurse with purposive sampling . data collection and retricval was using a direct measurement and observation. Analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate.  The statistis test used an chi-square test and logistic regression with significance level (α) 0,05. The results showed taht room temperature (p value = 0,009), room humidity (p value = 0,012), room lighting (p value = 0,002), technical requirements of the room building (p value = 0,951), compliance with hand washing implementation (p value = 0,019). Multivariate statistical tests obtained the most dominant variable associated with indoor air germ numbers is lighting. In conclusion, there is a relationship between room temperature, humidity, room lighting and compliance with hand washing implementation with air germs in the inpatient rooms at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Marina Dwi Putri; Nani Sari Murni; Prima Cakra Rendana; Arie Wahyudi; Anif Budiyanto
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.530

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Medication adherence is a crucial factor in achieving optimal glycemic control and preventing complications. This study aims to analyze various factors associated with medication adherence among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Peninjauan Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, in 2025. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted involving 73 patients selected through quota sampling. Data were collected via interviews using structured questionnaires, including the Medication Adherence Rating Scale-10 (MARS-10), Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS), and Diabetes Obstacles Questionnaire (DOQ). The variables studied included age, gender, education level, employment status, income, disease duration, family support, and healthcare provider support. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that 53.4% of respondents were adherent to medication. Bivariate analysis indicated significant associations between medication adherence and age (p=0.041), education level (p=0.042), employment status (p=0.034), disease duration (p=0.026), family support (p=0.003), and healthcare provider support (p=0.002). Multivariate analysis identified healthcare provider support as the dominant factor influencing medication adherence (p=0.001; OR=5.289; 95% CI: 1.929–14.503). These findings conclude that healthcare provider support plays a critical role in improving medication adherence among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance their support and communication strategies to promote optimal adherence behavior
DETERMINANTS OF ADHERENCE TO TAKING MEDICATION IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Fitratul Harits; Nani Sari Murni; Lilis Suryani
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.533

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria that most often affects the lungs and even other organs. WHO stated that in 2021 there will be 10 million people infected with pulmonary Tb each year, and 1.5 million people die each year. Based on the results of the Basic Health Research conducted by the Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018, there were 1,017,290 cases of pulmonary Tb in Indonesia. The effects of patient non-adherence in Tb treatment can increase the risk of morbidity, mortality and drug resistance both in patients and in the wider community. The purpose of this study was to analyze various factors associated with adherence to taking medication in patients with pulmonary Tb in the work area of the Tanjung Baru Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2025. This study is a type of observational analytic research using a quantitative approach and cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in the work area of the Tanjung Baru Health Center, OKU Regency in May-June 2025. The population in this study were all Tb patients, both suspected and confirmed pulmonary Tb in the work area of the Tanjung Baru Health Center in 2024, totaling 67 people. The research sample that has met the inclusion and exclusion criteria was obtained as many as 45 respondents. The results showed that several independent variables such as family income, family support, knowledge and attitude of respondents were significantly associated with medication compliance (Pv<0.05). Other variables such as respondents' age, gender, education level, employment status and duration of taking medication were not associated with adherence to taking medication (Pv>0.05). Suggestions to improve efforts to manage Pulmonary TB disease by optimizing health promotion activities by cadres and health workers regarding Pulmonary TB disease and its treatment. Remind patients about the importance of taking medicine regularly and regularly according to recommendations. Remind patients that compliance in taking Lung TB drugs can minimize the risk of complications and drug resistance and increased transmission of Lung TB disease.
PARENTAL SMOKING HABITS AND THE INCIDENCE OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS IN TODDLERS Putri, Nesa Ayu Murthisari; Desmawati, Elis
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.539

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in toddlers in developing countries, including Indonesia. Toddlers are particularly vulnerable to ARI because their immune systems and respiratory tracts are not yet fully developed. One significant yet often overlooked environmental factor is parental smoking at home. Based on these conditions, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between parental smoking habits and the incidence of ARI in toddlers. This research is a quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 30 parents with toddlers in RT 03 RW 02, Sukaraya Village, within the working area of the Sukaraya Community Health Center (UPTD). A total sampling technique was used to obtain a comprehensive sample. Data were collected through interviews using a structured checklist instrument, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis showed that of the 17 parents who smoked, 47.1% of toddlers experienced ARI. In contrast, of the 13 parents who did not smoke, only 7.7% of toddlers experienced ARI. Statistical testing showed a p-value of 0.042 (p<0.05), indicating a significant association between parental smoking habits and the incidence of ARI in toddlers. This finding underscores the importance of family health education and interventions, particularly in reducing exposure to cigarette smoke at home, as an effort to prevent ARI and continuously protect toddler health.
ANALYSIS OF PATIENT SATISFACTION WITH THE QUALITY OF OUTPATIENT SERVICES IN THE INTERNAL MEDICINE POLYCLINIC OF THE PRABUMULIH GENERAL HOSPITAL Dina Riana; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Chairil Zaman; Sutriana Sabrina N; Indra Martiandra
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.542

Abstract

Public satisfaction is influenced by healthcare services because it is one of the factors contributing to improving the quality of healthcare services. The results of the public satisfaction survey have fluctuated over the past three years, from 2022 to 2024. In 2022, the SKM score was 81.25 in the first semester and 80.70 in the second semester, in 2023, 81.70 in the first semester and 81.35 in the second semester, and in 2024, 82.425 in the first semester and 85.2 in the second semester. The research method used a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of outpatients receiving treatment at the internal medicine polyclinic at Prabumulih General Hospital. A purposive sampling technique was used to obtain 88 respondents. The study found no correlation between age, gender, and assurance on patient satisfaction. However, the variables that were correlated with patient satisfaction were education (p-value = 0.021), tangibles (p-value = 0.035), reliability (p-value = 0.008), responsiveness (p-value = 0.001), and empathy (p-value = 0.001). The final multivariate analysis revealed that the dominant variable influencing satisfaction was responsiveness, with a p-value = 0.009 and an Exp(B) value of 22.654. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between education, tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, and empathy on outpatient satisfaction at Prabumulih City Hospital. Responsiveness was the dominant variable
EVALUATION OF DRUG PLANNING AND PROCUREMENT AT THE HEALTH OFFICE OF KEPULAUAN MERANTI REGENCY Heriati, Melna; Seftika Sari; Husnawati
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.563

Abstract

Inability to properly plan drug needs at the health department level affects drug availability in public health services. This study aims to evaluate the drug planning and procurement process at the Health Office of Kepulauan Meranti Regency. This is a descriptive qualitative research using a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews from the Pharmaceutical Installation Unit. The findings show that planning was not data-driven, and the Integrated Drug Planning Team (TPOT) has not been formally established. Distribution was conducted without synchronization with actual needs in primary health centers. The study concludes that strengthening information systems, improving human resources capacity, and forming an active TPOT are essential to ensure efficient drug procurement.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH AND THE PREVENTION OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS AMONG ADOLESCENTS Sartika, Maya
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.586

Abstract

The number of cases of STIs (sexually transmitted infections) caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites or lice in the genitals and transmitted through sexual intercourse is still relatively high, This is because the public, especially teenagers, do not have adequate understanding of sexually transmitted infections. They have an attitude of curiosity and want to try, but they are not aware of the impact of sexually transmitted infections in the form of health problems. Good knowledge is an important foundation in forming an attitude of avoiding and avoiding free sex. Objective: to be able to increase understanding of reproductive health and prevent the prevention of STIs in teenagers at Baturaja Development Cadre High School. Method: The author uses a descriptive quantitative research method, with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all students who attended Kader Pembangunan Baturaja High School, totaling 82 people, and the sample in this study was 76 respondents who were taken using a purposive sampling technique according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: After conducting research on 76 respondents, it was found that the results of the Chi Square test obtained a ρ Value of 0.000 < (0.05). This means that there is a relationship between attitudes about reproductive health and the prevention of STIs in teenagers at Baturaja Development Cadre High School. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health and the prevention of STIs in teenagers at Baturaja Development Cadre High School.

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