Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity focuses to attract, review, and publish high-quality original research that contributes to advancing public health science and using it as an important means to improve health quality worldwide. This journal is committed to tackling the most pressing issues across all aspects of public health. We have a strong commitment to publish research articles that explore the topic from a broad array of academic disciplines, methodologies, and public health perspectives. Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity receives manuscripts encompass a broad range of research scope in public health sciences such as: Epidemiology study. The study includes observation, surveillance, hypothesis‐testing analytic research methods, and experiments. Distribution refers to analysis according to the time, place, and classes of persons affected. Determinants are the physical, biological, social, cultural, and behavioral factors influencing health. Health‐related states or events include diseases and injuries, causes of death, behavior such as the use of tobacco, reactions to preventive or therapeutic regimens, and provision and use of health services. Health nutrition. Subject areas include vitamins and minerals, dietary recommendation, obesity, and weight control, appetite, food intake, and nutritional status, nutritional neurosciences, eating disorders, nutritional toxicities, nutritional immunology, food and nutrition policies and programs, overnutrition, malnutrition, macronutrients, micronutrients, prenatal nutrition, and antioxidants Health promotion and behavior. The core service elements related to health promotion likely prevention of disease, injury, and illness, health education, anticipatory guidance, and parenting skill development, support that builds confidence, and is reassuring for mothers, fathers, and carers; community capacity building. Environmental health. Air quality, biosafety, disaster preparedness and response, climate change and its effects on health, food safety, including in agriculture, transportation, food processing, wholesale and retail distribution and sale, health Housing, liquid waste disposal, including city wastewater treatment plants and on-site wastewater disposals systems, such as septic tank systems and chemical toilets, medical waste management and disposal, Safe drinking water, solid waste management, toxic chemical exposure whether in consumer products, housing, workplaces, air, water or soil, Vector control, including the control of mosquitoes, rodents, flies, cockroaches and other animals that may transmit pathogens. Health administration and policy. Health service effectiveness, health management, and re-design, evaluation of public health programs or interventions, public health governance and quality, Audit medical and other healthcare services, Public health law and ethics, Public health policy and comparisons, and capacity in public health systems, implementation laws and regulations that secure public health and safety, community/organizational health issues. Occupational health and safety. Protection the safety of employees, contractors, students, and visitors, accidents and occupational hazards; regulations and standards of occupational safety, noise pollution control, industrial hygiene, radiological health, nutrition worker, protection from illness resulting from the materials, processes, or procedures used in the workplace, hazardous materials management.
Articles
64 Documents
<![CDATA[Efikasi Larvasida Ekstrak Kulit Limau Kuit pada Jentik Aedes albopictus ]]>
<![CDATA[Kasman, Kasman]]>;
<![CDATA[Ishak, Nuning Irnawulan]]>;
<![CDATA[Octaviana, Elsi Setiandari Lely]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridha, Muhammad Rasyid]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.26283
<![CDATA[Various ways to control dengue vector One of them is by using natural insecticides. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of lime peel powder (Citrus amblycarpa) as an electric mosquito repellent against the death of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes in the field larvae. This study uses a true experimental design conducted at the Tanah Bumbu Health Research and Development Center. The object of this research was lime peel powder (Citrus amblycarpa) which was used as a natural insecticide against the Aedes albopictus mosquito. The larvae used were Aedes aegypti larvae instar III which were hatched at the Research and Development Center of P2B2 Tanah Bumbu and the results of larval collection using ovitrap in the Martapura Health Center Area 1. Susceptibility test for larval mortality and data collection by counting the number of dead Aedes albopictus larvae after being exhibited with skin extract lime for 24 hours at concentrations of 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5%. The LT50 mortality of larvae with lime extract was 2.78 hours (5%), faster than the mortality of larvae in the control group using abate. The results showed the potential of Limau Kuit peel extract as a larvicide in controlling the dengue vector.]]>
<![CDATA[Why Do Women Using Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices? A Cross-Sectional Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Misdayanti, Misdayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Damayanty, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ainurafiq, Ainurafiq]]>;
<![CDATA[Handriani, Indah]]>;
<![CDATA[Malik, Mayurni Firdayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Herlina, Andi]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.26702
<![CDATA[Indonesia is one of the developing countries with the population being in the fourth position after China, India, and the United States. Therefore one of the efforts made by the government in suppressing the rate of population growth by Family Planning program. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the use of Intrauterine Contraceptive (IUD) in the work area of Health Center Konda, Konawe Selatan Regional. This research applied analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The population as many as 3494 Couples of Childbearing Age and the sample amount to 72 respondents. Sampling technique using simple random sampling. The result showed that there is a correlation between knowledge with the use of contraception tool obtained p-value 0,026 <α = 0, 05, there is a correlation between attitude with contraception use obtained p-value 0.004 <α = 0, 05, there is a relationship between husband support with the use of contraception obtained p-value 0.000 <α = 0,05. This research concludes that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, and support of husband with the use of IUD in Work Area Health Center Konda of South Konawe Regency in 2017. The community, especially Couples of Childbearing Age, can actively increase knowledge about Intrauterine Contraceptive. Likewise, the Health Center especially midwives, should provide complete information about the Intrauterine Contraceptive, either directly or through banners.]]>
<![CDATA[Maternal Anaemia and Low Birth Weight in Gowa District, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Burhan, Siti Latifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Bujawati, Emmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarfaini, Syarfaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Adha, Andi Syamsiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.27655
<![CDATA[Low Birth Weight (LBW) is the main cause of the high infant mortality rate, especially in the perinatal period. LBW is extremely susceptible to infection, a very big risk of experiencing problems when the baby grows up to adulthood. This study aimed to determine the association between high-risk expectant mother (mother's age, gestational age, maternal anemia, maternal nutritional status, and family socioeconomic status) with LBW. This research was a quantitative research with an observational analytic approach with a case control study design. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth to babies in the working area of Somba Opu Health Center in 2020-2021. The sample in this study were 64 expectant mothers consisting of 32 cases and 32 controls taken by using a purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of expectant mothers domiciled in Somba Opu sub-district having completed examination records. The association analysis used Chi Square test with 95% confidence interval. The results showed that there was a significant association between maternal anemia with LBW (p=0,003, OR=7) and there is no association between maternal age (p=0,305, OR=1,9), gestational distance (p=0,426, OR=2,8), maternal nutritional status (p=0,197, OR=2,3), and socioeconomic status of the family (p=0,238, OR=2,5) with LBW in the working area of Somba Opu Health Center, Gowa Regency in 2021. The researcher recommends that the expectant mothers routinely perform ANC in order to increase early detection of high-risk expectant mothers, and increase maternal nutritional intake by consuming balanced nutrition, taking Fe tablets, doing PMT for expectant mothers which can increase maternal Hb levels.]]>
<![CDATA[Breastfeeding Failure and Determinants: A Qualitative Study in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadjriah, Rasyika Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Krishnasari, Shendy]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 1, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i1.27118
<![CDATA[Exclusive breastfeeding has a significant impact on the growth and development of children. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding has significantly contributed to stunting in this country. This study aimed to describe the determinants of the failure of exclusive breastfeeding from the aspect of the mother's knowledge, breast problems, family support, support from health workers, and traditions. The research method was qualitative with a case study design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 34 mothers and five cadres. Data was collected using FGD (Focus Group Discussion) and In-depth Interviews. Data analysis using content analysis and data validation using triangulation techniques. The results showed that the dominant mother did not know about exclusive breastfeeding. Breast problems were the dominant determinant of the failure of exclusive breastfeeding. Families and health workers had not provided good social support to mothers. The tradition found was providing sugar water and rice water to infants aged less than 6 (six). This study found that maternal knowledge, breast problems, family support, support from health workers, and traditions were the determinants of the failure of exclusive breastfeeding. This study recommends the need for education for mothers, families, and health workers to understand the urgency of exclusive breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[Covid-19 among College Students in Pekanbaru: How Much Do They Know? ]]>
<![CDATA[Yumarlin, Kiki]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri, Lidia]]>;
<![CDATA[Ritawani, Evis]]>;
<![CDATA[Rustam, Musfardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 1, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i1.28188
<![CDATA[Coronavirus Disease 2019 or called Covid-19 which is the cause of a public health emergency, is a new type of virus that has never been previously identified in humans and has no known transmitter. The Covid-19 pandemic is a health problem due to high morbidity and mortality cases. The purpose of the study was to describe student knowledge about Covid-19 at the Helvetia Midwifery Academy Pekanbaru. This type of research was a quantitative analytic descriptive design. The population in this study was 122 female students with a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire sheet and analyzed univariately. The results showed that the majority of Helvetia Midwifery Academy students' knowledge about Covid-19 was 66.4% less. This study found that there were still many female students who had less knowledge about Covid-19, especially in terms of maintaining distance. Respondents are expected to increase their knowledge by reading, finding out, and following the development of information related to Covid-19 on trusted social media in order to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19.]]>
<![CDATA[Risk Behavior for Pesticide Exposure in Children living in Agricultural Area ]]>
<![CDATA[Ibrahim, Ilyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Sillehu, Sahrir]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 1, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i1.28429
<![CDATA[Chemical pesticides are mixtures of chemicals used to control or kill pests. Pesticides are often used in agriculture to maintain and increase agricultural production, but have a negative impact on the environment and public health. Children who live in agricultural areas are a group at risk of exposure to pesticides due to activities such as playing and participating in agricultural activities. The purpose of this study was to identify the behavior at risk of exposure to pesticides in children in the agricultural area of Bulakamba District. This type of research is descriptive with a cross-sectional study design. The research variable is the identification of behavior at risk of exposure to pesticides in children. The subjects of the study were elementary school students in the Bulakamba district as many as 48 students. Data were collected by interview, observation, and examination of pesticide metabolites in students' urine. . The results showed that of the 48 students exposed to pesticides, 17 students were positive for pesticide metabolites and 31 students were negative. Risk behavior is the work of parents as farmers from 19 students there are 10 students who are positively exposed to pesticides, the habit of playing in agricultural areas from 18 students there are 11 students who are exposed to pesticides, the habit of helping with agricultural activities from 15 students there are 10 students positive for pesticides and the habit of storing pesticides in the home environment of 21 students there are 11 students positively exposed to pesticides.]]>
<![CDATA[Aeration Strategies for the Removal of Iron From Water Manufacturing Industry ]]>
<![CDATA[Edwinsyah, Riswan]]>;
<![CDATA[Kahar, Kahar]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyati , Sri Slamet]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 1, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i1.28799
<![CDATA[Clean water used for daily needs in the industry must meet health requirements and be safe to use, but artesian well water often contains various dangerous metals, one of which is iron. This study aimed to determine the effect of various variations in the length of aeration contact time on the reduction of iron content in water. In this study, the aeration process of water with various variations in the number of aerators was carried out to reduce the iron content. This type of research was experimental research with a pre and post-test design. The population and sample in this study were partially artesian well water in the shoe industry office. The sampling technique in this study used grab sampling. The results showed the greatest decrease in iron content was in 3 aerators with an initial iron content of 1.18 mg/l after treatment to 0.15 mg/l. The results showed that reducing iron content in clean water with variations in the number of aerators reduced Fe levels. It is recommended to the shoe industry to reduce the iron content of clean water by using an aeration process using an aerator with a capacity of 5 L/second. This study found that using aerators can be effectively used as an economical method in reducing iron content in the industrial and community environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Unsafe Acts Among Indonesian Industrial Workers: A Descriptive Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Fikriani, Ade]]>;
<![CDATA[Erawan, Putu Eka Meiyana]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 1, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i1.28836
<![CDATA[Unsafe action is a human failure to follow the correct work requirements and procedures, causing work accidents. The aim of the study was to describe the unsafe acts of loading and unloading workers at PT. X in Kendari City. The type of study was quantitative research with a descriptive observational approach. This study only looks at the unsafe acts carried out by workers by using observation sheets in the form of checklists and questionnaires. The number of samples was determined by a total sampling of 48 people. The results of this study used the univariate analysis method, where it was found that the results of Unsafe Action, the type of unsafe action that is most often carried out by workers at was the improper use of Personal Protective Equipment. In addition, there was the operation of Lift-and-Transport equipment at speeds that are not in accordance with the SOP, as well as the arrangement of containers outside the stacking field. Loading and unloading workers who act unsafely are at high risk of work accidents that can cause injury, lost working days, and decreased productivity. It is hoped that the PT. X Kendari City to improve supervision of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for workers as an effort to control work accidents.]]>
<![CDATA[Knowledge and Husband's Support with Exclusive Breastfeeding in Lubuklinggau City, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Suryani, Suryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairani, Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendriyani, Hendriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 1, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i1.29491
<![CDATA[The provision of breastmilk for newborns is one of the efforts to prevent death and malnutrition in infants and toddlers. This study aimed to determine the relationship of the husband's knowledge and support with breastfeeding in Lubuklinggau City. This type of research was an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was random sampling to obtain a sample of 60 mothers. Data collection used primary data in the form of a questionnaire designed to test the mother's knowledge and husband's support. The data analysis technique was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that from 60 mothers, there were 22 mothers (36.7%) who had good knowledge, 34 mothers (56.7%) who supported their husbands well, and 32 mothers (53.3%) who exclusively breastfed their babies. This study found a significant relationship between husband's knowledge and support with exclusive breastfeeding in Lubuklinggau City with a moderate category. This provides information that to increase the mother's role in breastfeeding, and it needs to be supported by adequate knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding for babies and family support, especially the husband as the closest person to the mother. This study recommends the importance of promoting exclusive breastfeeding for infants from various media and increasing the activity of posyandu cadres in providing information about exclusive breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[Uncovering the Determinants of Birth Weight: An Investigation on Pregnant Women in Makassar City ]]>
<![CDATA[Arief, Ria Qadariah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarih , Karmila]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahmud , Nur Ulmy]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.35909
<![CDATA[Birth weight is an essential indicator in assessing a baby's health and a factor that affects the baby's long-term health. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the Body Mass Index (BMI), Hemoglobin levels, and Blood Pressure of mothers during pregnancy and to birth weight of the baby. The study used a cross-sectional survey of a group of mothers who gave birth in Makassar. The data on mothers during pregnancy was the maternal history recorded in the mother and Child Health Book (KIA). And the data on the birth weight of the baby was also from the KIA book with the support of secondary data from the Community Health Center and Midwife. The results showed that 41.7% of the low-birth-weight babies had mothers who experienced underweight during pregnancy, 83.3% of the low-birth-weight babies had mothers who experienced Anemia during pregnancy, and 66.7% of the low-birth-weight babies had mothers who experienced hypertension during pregnancy. There was a significant and close relationship between the mother's BMI, Hemoglobin levels, and Blood Pressure to the baby's birth weight. There was a meaningful relationship between the mother's Body Mass Index, Anemia, and Hypertension during pregnancy to low birth weight. Therefore, it is important to maintain a good quality of nutrition for mothers both before and during pregnancy, following Islamic teachings that Allah SWT has decreed for every pregnant woman a thousand good deeds every day and erases a thousand misdeeds as motivation to remain strong throughout the pregnancy process.]]>
