cover
Contact Name
Munawir Amansyah
Contact Email
munawir@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Phone
+6282344567892
Journal Mail Official
munawir@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin, 2nd Campus, FKIK 1st Floor, Department of Public Health Room Jl. H.M Yasin Limpo No.36, Romang-Polong, Gowa, Indonesia 92113
Location
Kab. gowa,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity focuses to attract, review, and publish high-quality original research that contributes to advancing public health science and using it as an important means to improve health quality worldwide. This journal is committed to tackling the most pressing issues across all aspects of public health. We have a strong commitment to publish research articles that explore the topic from a broad array of academic disciplines, methodologies, and public health perspectives. Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity receives manuscripts encompass a broad range of research scope in public health sciences such as: Epidemiology study. The study includes observation, surveillance, hypothesis‐testing analytic research methods, and experiments. Distribution refers to analysis according to the time, place, and classes of persons affected. Determinants are the physical, biological, social, cultural, and behavioral factors influencing health. Health‐related states or events include diseases and injuries, causes of death, behavior such as the use of tobacco, reactions to preventive or therapeutic regimens, and provision and use of health services. Health nutrition. Subject areas include vitamins and minerals, dietary recommendation, obesity, and weight control, appetite, food intake, and nutritional status, nutritional neurosciences, eating disorders, nutritional toxicities, nutritional immunology, food and nutrition policies and programs, overnutrition, malnutrition, macronutrients, micronutrients, prenatal nutrition, and antioxidants Health promotion and behavior. The core service elements related to health promotion likely prevention of disease, injury, and illness, health education, anticipatory guidance, and parenting skill development, support that builds confidence, and is reassuring for mothers, fathers, and carers; community capacity building. Environmental health. Air quality, biosafety, disaster preparedness and response, climate change and its effects on health, food safety, including in agriculture, transportation, food processing, wholesale and retail distribution and sale, health Housing, liquid waste disposal, including city wastewater treatment plants and on-site wastewater disposals systems, such as septic tank systems and chemical toilets, medical waste management and disposal, Safe drinking water, solid waste management, toxic chemical exposure whether in consumer products, housing, workplaces, air, water or soil, Vector control, including the control of mosquitoes, rodents, flies, cockroaches and other animals that may transmit pathogens. Health administration and policy. Health service effectiveness, health management, and re-design, evaluation of public health programs or interventions, public health governance and quality, Audit medical and other healthcare services, Public health law and ethics, Public health policy and comparisons, and capacity in public health systems, implementation laws and regulations that secure public health and safety, community/organizational health issues. Occupational health and safety. Protection the safety of employees, contractors, students, and visitors, accidents and occupational hazards; regulations and standards of occupational safety, noise pollution control, industrial hygiene, radiological health, nutrition worker, protection from illness resulting from the materials, processes, or procedures used in the workplace, hazardous materials management.
Articles 64 Documents
Sanitation Environment and Helminth infection in Gowa District, Indonesia Syamsul, Muharti; Kartini, Kartini; Aswadi, Aswadi; Syamsul, Muhammad Azrul
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 1, Issue 2, February 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v1i2.19746

Abstract

Healminth infection is one of the environmentally-based diseases which is a problem for public health. This research was conducted to know the description of latrines, trash bins, and clean water victims for people with healminth infection in the working area of the Kanjilo Health Center. This research uses quantitative research methods with a descriptive survey approach. The research sample was 32 samples. The data used are preliminary data from the medical records of the Kanjilo Health Center, Gowa Regency, while the data source used is secondary data. Data analysis using data processing research with SPSS. With a frequency distribution approach. The results showed that the worms that occurred were in a bad category, including 8 respondents who vomited worms and 24 who suffered from healminth infection. The results of this study found that both the availability of latrines, the availability of clean water and landfills, were all in the bad category, causing worms and vomiting in the community in the working area of the Kanjilo Health Center.
Public Perception of Covid-19: Implementation of Health Protocols in West Muna District Apriani, Apriani; Prasetya, Fikki; Yunawati, Irma
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.21391

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) is a group of viruses that can cause disease in humans. Several types of Coronavirus are known to cause respiratory tract infections in humans ranging from coughs to clods and even more severe ones such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between public perceptions about the safety of wearing masks, keeping a distance, and washing hands on the prevention of Covid-19 transmission in the people of Watumela Village, Lawa District, West Muna Regency. The research method used in this study is an observational cross sectional study using the chi square test. The results showed that people’s perception about the safety of wearing masks (sig = 0.000 <0.05), keeping a distance (sig = 0.000 <0.05), washing hands (sig = 0.000 <0.05) towards preventing Covid-19 transmission. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between people’s perceptions about the safety of wearing masks, keeping a distance, and washing hands on the prevention of Covid-19 transmission
Family Support Through Self Care Behavior for Hypertension Patients Mariyani, Mariyani; Azriful, Azriful; Bujawati, Emmi
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.23180

Abstract

Hypertension has become a major factor in the occurrence of cardiovascular disease worldwide and is still a major challenge in the health sector. Hypertension is a world problem, both on a global and national scale. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between family support and self-care behavior of patients with hypertension. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytic type using a cross-sectional study. The study population consisted of 144 patients in Rappang Village with 106 samples determined using the purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The results showed that the appreciation support, emotional support, and instrumental support tended to be good; enough respondent information support and sufficient self-care behavior. Emotional support (p=0.000, RP=2.65), reward support (p=0.001, RP=2.83), informational support (p=0.000, RP=4.27), and instrumental support (p=0.000, RP=12.7), had significant relationship to the patient's self care behavior. It is hoped that the healthcare center can involve families in increasing patient compliance in undergoing treatment and treatment such as involving family support as a health promotion strategy in hypertensive patients.
Impact of Children's Social Behavior After Participating in The Program of Confident Children School Soeprijono, Bambang; Bimantoro, Krisno; Saswini, Andi Ade Ula; Ramli, Muhammad; Alam, Syamsul; Nildawati, Nildawati
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.23273

Abstract

One of the important aspects needed for early childhood is the aspect of self-confidence. Self-confidence is an attitude that will build him to interact in community life, the family environment and the school environment. This study is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Confidence Children's School as part of the CSR program of PT Pertamina Regional VII, South Sulawesi. This report presents an analysis of post-programme data collected from 30 children and 1 facilitator and 6 parents whose children attended the School for Confidence Children program. The data are then presented descriptively using the Likert scale and qualitatively to assess the effectiveness of this program. The results showed that 3 variables that support the Self-Confidence Children's School program, namely the content or material of the program, service during learning and the ability of the teaching staff to produce very good grades with criteria at the very satisfied level. In addition, the knowledge, actions and attitudes of students after participating in the school program are confident that each child has criteria for being at a good level. The Confident Children's School Program has immediate value for participating children and families as participants are equipped with skills to reduce emotional and behavioral difficulties.
Rabies in Animal Bite Victims: How to Handle in North Kolaka Regency Irma, Irma; Tina, Lymbran
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.23190

Abstract

Rabies is one of the most important zoonoses in the world with a high impact on public health. Rabies disease in Indonesia is one of the public health problems with a high level of endemicity that has spread in 24 out of 34 provinces in Indonesia. In Indonesia, there are an average of 80,861 cases and 103 deaths per year from rabies transmitting animal bites (GHPR). From January to May 2019, there were 41 GHPR cases and 1 death case or 2.4% CFR in North Kolaka Regency. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The population in this study is 42 cases of GHPR, all of which act as samples. The results showed that most cases of rabies were experienced by women (52.4%), the age of most people with rabies was the occupations of most of the sufferers (23.8%) were students and housewives, the ownership status of the animals was mostly wild animals (66.67%), and the bite history was mostly unprovoked (92.8%). This study recommends that joint efforts are needed to control rabies from the animal and human health sectors with a synergistic approach.
Fly Trap From Waste: The Effectivity trap based Plastic Blue Bottle Daramusseng, Andi; Hadiyanto, Muhammad Hadiyanto; Ikhwanuttaqwa, Muhammad Alif Naufan; Ridwan, Muhammad Rahul; Alfiansyah, Muhammad; Yuliani, Ni Luh Nisa
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.23150

Abstract

Some species of flies act as vectors of infectious diseases mainly infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Flies can not be completely eradicated but the number can be suppressed to an extent that is not harmful. One way to reduce the number of flies in the environment is by the use of flytraps. The study aims to test the effectiveness of bait variations on the flytrap of blue plastic bottle waste against the number of trapped flies. This research is a quasi-experiment with a posttest-only control design. Measurement of bait variations on the flytrap of blue plastic bottle waste with a flytrap under the chicken coop with a distance between the flytrap of 1 meter. Installing flytrap from 09.00 WITA until 13.00 WITA for 5 days in the same way. The results showed that the number of flies trapped in each flytrap is different. Flytrap with fish gill bait is most effective in attracting flies to be trapped as many as 281 flies and baits that are less favored by flies that are rotten tempeh bait as many as 6 flies for 5 days. Kruskal Wallis test showed that there was a difference in flies trapped in the plastic waste flytrap with variations of fish gill bait, chicken innards, shrimp paste, and rotten tempeh with a p-value of 0.022 < 0.05. This study recommends the use of fish gills in controlling flies both in the home and market environment.
Food intake, Anemia Status, and Learning Achievement at Female Students in Gowa Regency, Indonesia Nirwana, Nirwana; Ibrahim, Irviani Anwar; Syahrir, Sukfitrianty
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.23178

Abstract

The main cause is due to food intake that lacks nutrients that can increase blood Hb levels. Anemia in school children can cause fatigue, lethargy, sleepiness, decreased concentration in learning which results in decreased learning achievement. This study aims to determine the description of food intake, anemia status, and learning achievement in young women of SMP Negeri 1 Parangloe, Gowa in 2019. This type of research is a descriptive study with a sample of 97 people. To find out the food intake of students, the 24-hour recall method was used, while the Cyanmethemoglobin method was used to measure Hb levels, and to measure their learning achievement was done by recording the average results of report cards. The results showed that 30.9% of female students suffered from anemia, 43.3% of female students with less energy intake, 28.9% with less protein intake, 44.3% with less iron intake, 58.8% with vitamin A intake is lacking, 56.7% with less vitamin C intake, 45.4% with less zinc intake. Regarding learning achievement, there are 23.7% of adolescent students with poor learning achievement. Seeing that there are still students with low academic achievement in SMP Negeri 1 Parangloe Gowa, it is recommended for students in addition to improving their learning, also increasing the consumption of foods rich in iron, protein, vitamin C, vitamin A, and zinc to prevent anemia which affects the learning achievement.
Chronic Energy Deficiency in Women from Muna District: Association with Body Image and Knowledge Astuti, Cece; Majid, Ruslan; Prasetya, Fikki
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.21442

Abstract

One of the nutritional problems in pregnant women is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Chronic Energy Deficiency is a condition of pregnant women who suffer from a long-lasting (chronic) lack of food with various health problems in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women in Muna Regency. The focus of this research is on pregnant women in the working area of the Maabodo Health Center. The type of research used in this study is a quantitative research type with an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Maabodo Health Center, Muna Regency and this study was conducted in September 2020. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the working area of the Maabodo Health Center as many as 57 people using a total sampling technique. Based on the results of the chi-square test, there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of CED (p-value = 0.026) and there is a relationship between body image and the incidence of CED (p-value = 0.009). However, there is no relationship between parity and the incidence of CED (p-value = 0.110). This study found that the mother's knowledge factor and mother's body image played an important role in preventing the occurrence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women in Indonesia.
Preventing Smoking in Children: Implementation Non-Smoking Area in Palu City Napirah, Muhammad Ryman; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Hasanah, Hasanah
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.25229

Abstract

The prevalence of smokers in Palu City aged <20 years experienced fluctuations, namely in 2015 there were 153 smokers, in 2016 there were 315 smokers, in 2017 there were 1,073 smokers and in 2018 969 were smokers. The purpose of this study was to determine the concepts of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure in the implementation of KTR policies in preventing smoking habits in children at the Palu City Health Office. This type of research was qualitative with triangulation techniques. The number of informants used is 3 people. Data analysis used an analysis approach (content analysis) with matrix techniques. Matrix analysis showed that the bureaucratic structure had been running well in its implementation to prevent smoking habits in children, namely by implementing KTR policies that were by the SOP. While the variables of communication, disposition, and resources had not been good in its implementation to prevent smoking habits in children at the Palu City Health Office due to differences of opinion among policymakers, lack of human resources, and lack of commitment from stakeholders in implementing KTR policies. It is expected that policymakers, especially the Health Office of Palu City to evaluate by reviewing the aspects of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure as input feedback to minimize the problems obtained related to the implementation of KTR policies so that all indicators in implementing policies can be implemented properly.
AIR QUALITY IMPACT ANALYSIS IN BANJARMASIN CITY Agustina, Norsita; Indah, Meilya Farika; Chandra, Chandra; Handayani, Eka; Fauzan, Akhmad
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.26084

Abstract

The rapid increase in the vehicle population and the level of household and industrial activity as well as various community activities in the City of Banjarmasin that cause air pollution in the City of Banjarmasin. For this reason, this study aimed to evaluate the level of air pollution that is currently occurring in the city of Banjarmasin. This study measured the level of air pollution at three locations that are sampled for air quality testing, namely Antasari Central Market, Trisakti Port, and Pal 6 Terminal in Banjarmasin City. Measurement of air pollution used mobile laboratory equipment in collaboration with the Banjarmasin City Basic Health Laboratory. This survey measures the quality of Carbon Monoxide (CO), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), and Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). The results of the study found that at point 2 which is a location in the Antasari Central Market, Banjarmasin City, it exceeded the quality standard threshold of 3925/µg/Nm3 which has been set by Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia (PPRI) Number 41 of 1999 concerning Air Pollution Control. Which explains the quality standard of CO. Air quality (Carbon Monoxide) of 30.000/ g/Nm3. Meanwhile, measurements at Trisakti Port obtained a mild carbon monoxide air quality of 4.25/µg/Nm3. Parameters SO2 (Sulfur Monoxide), the results of field measurements get good results. This study concludes that the air quality in the City of Banjarmasin is good, this is due to the Covid-19 pandemic conditions reducing community activities to work outside except in terms of meeting daily needs.