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Editorial Team Edit Edit Editorial Team Chief Editor drh. Yusrizal Akmal, M.Si Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim. Manager Editor Muliari, S.Kel, M.Si Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim. Journal Editor Rindhira Humairani, S.Pi, M.Si Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim. Irfannur, S.Kel, M.Si Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim. Guest Editor Nanda Rizki Purnama, S.Kel, M.SiProgram Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim. Copy Editor Rinaldi, S.Pi, M.SiProgram Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim. Editor Board Rinaldi, S.Pi., M.Si Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim. REVIEWER Prof. Dr Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin, S.T, M.Fis Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Hasanuddin Prof. drh. Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja, M.P, Ph.D Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Institut Pertanian Bogor Dr. Suri Purnama Febri, S.Kel., M.Si Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra Langsa Dr. Agung Setia Batubara, S.Pi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Medan Dr. Halus Satriawan, S.P., M.Si Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim Dr. drh. Wenny Novita Sari, M.Si Fakultas Sains Pertanian dan Peternakan, Universitas Islam Kebangsaan Indonesia Ilham Zulfahmi, S.Kel., M.Si Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Syiah Kuala
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INDONESIA
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan
Published by Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh
ISSN : 26570254     EISSN : 27973530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.1234/jipsbp
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh program studi Akuakultur Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh. Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini merupakan hasil penelitian dosen dan mahasiswa Program studi Akuakultur. Jurnal Arwana yaitu artikel dalam bentuk hasil penelitian, dan artikel konseptual yang mencakup ilmu perikanan, yaitu: Budidaya Perikanan, Sumber Daya Perikanan, Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Teknologi Perikanan dan Biologi Perikanan. Terbitan jurnal ini akan di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, pada bulan Mei dan November setiap tahunnya. Setiap jurnal yang diterbitkan melalui proses double-blind review.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 130 Documents
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Morphological characteristics of maxilliped lobsters (Panulirus spp) in Aceh Jaya Waters, Aceh Province Irfannur Irfannur; Yusrizal Akmal; Muliari Muliari; Mardiana Mardiana
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2458

Abstract

The waters of Aceh Jaya are home to six distinct species of Panulirus spp lobsters, specifically Panulirus penicillatus, P. longipes, P. ornatus, P. polyphagus, P. versicolor, and P. homarus. The study was carried out in 2022 within the aquatic territory of Aceh Jaya Regency. The lobster fishermen at the research area employ gill nets as their fishing gear. The data collection approach involves doing direct field observations and performing identifications in the laboratory. The analysis of the data is then carried out using descriptive techniques. During lobster fishing operations, fishermen engage in a daily routine that involves setting and hauling the fishing gear once a day. This process lasts for 16 hours and includes lifting the catch onto land. Analysed data on the six species of lobster (Panulirus spp) taken by lobster fisherman, specifically Panulirus penicillatus, P. longipes, P. ornatus, P. polyphagus, P. versicolor, and P. homarus. All six varieties of lobster have different morphological characteristic based on the color and shape of the maxilliped.
Growth and survival performance of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.) added tarum leaf flour (Indigofera zollingeriana) Gustria, Vera; Saputra, Fazril; Ibrahim, Yusran; Rahmayanti, Fitria; Martisa, Irna; Kisma, Maulida; Ariansyah, Ariansyah
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2476

Abstract

The catch of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.) has been caught from nature. Continuous fishing will lead to extinction in its habitat. Efforts made to anticipate this are carried out in the cultivation process. In fish farming, feed has a role as a source of nutrition for the growth process and survival of fish to be cultivated. Feed needs to support growth must have the right or appropriate nutritional content. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of adding tarum leaf meal (Indigofera zollingeriana) added to the feed by looking at the growth rate and survival of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.). This study used a complete randomized design (CRD), which consisted of four treatments then each treatment was repeated three times. The treatment.ie P0: control, P1: 10%, P2: 20%, and P3: 30% additional needle leaf flour. The test parameters observed were weight gain, length gain, feed conversion ratio, specific growth rate and survival. The results ANOVA test showed that the feed added with tarum leaf flour had a significant effect (P<0,05) on length increase and specific growth rate, and there was no significant effect (P>0,05) on weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and survival.
Identification of microplastics content in milkfish (Chanos chanos), water and sediment in ponds in Muncung Village, Kronjo District Azuri, Muhammad Figo; Hermawan, Dodi; Aryani, Desy
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2477

Abstract

Plastic is a product that is currently popular among people, but over time plastic can be dangerous for the environment. Plastic can degrade into smaller particles known as microplastics. Microplastics in waters can harm aquatic biota such as fish. The size of microplastics is so small that it easily enters the fish's body, settles in the digestive tract and affects the fish's life cycle. Apart from biota, microplastics also pollute water and sediment. The aim of this research is to determine the abundance of microplastics and identify the characteristics of microplastics in milkfish in ponds in Muncung Village. The method used is take fish from ponds at 6 stations along with water and sediment. The fish were dissected and the digestive organs and flesh were removed, while the water and sediment were treated with NaCl. The microplastics found will be tested by FTIR to determine the polymer. The results of the observations showed that there were 3 types of microplastics, namely fragments, fibers and films. The highest abundance in organs was in the intestine, while microplastics were also found in water and sediment. FTIR test results show 6 plastic polymers in milkfish, namely ABS, latex, PVC, PP, EVA and nitrile. Keywords: Microplastics, milkfish, FTIR, Muncung Village
Supplementation of tarum leaf flour (Indigofera zollingeriana) in commercial feed to enhance the growth performance and survival rate of seurukan fish (Osteochilus vittatus) Martisa, Irna; Saputra, Fazril; Zulfadhli, Zulfadhli; Islama, Dini; Gustria, Vera; Ariansyah, Ariansyah; Kisma, Maulida
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2478

Abstract

Pakan merupakan komponen yang menunjang pertumbuhan dan sintasan dalam budidaya ikan. Salah satu bahan baku alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pakan ikan yaitu daun tarum (Indigofera zollingeriana). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan daun tarum (Indigofera zollingeriana) terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan pada ikan seurukan. Penelitian ini terdiri dari lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan penggunaan tepung daun tarum terdiri dari P0 (tanpa penambahan tepung daun tarum/kontrol), P1 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 5%), P2 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 10%), P3 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 15%), P4 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 20%). Hasil analisis sidik ragam (ANOVA) menunjukkan bahwa pemberian dosis tepung daun tarum pada pakan komersial berpengaruh nyata (P<0.05) terhadap performa pertumbuhan ikan serukan. Dosis terbaik untuk meningkatkan performa pertumbuhan ikan seurukan adalah perlakuan 4 dengan dosis 20%. Nilai P4 yang terdiri dari nilai sintasan 98.33%, pertambahan bobot ikan sebesar 3.98 gram, pertambahan panjang sebesar 3,36 cm, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 3.81%/hari, dan rasio konversi pakan sebesar 1.06. Kata kunci: Seurukan, daun tarum, pertumbuhan, sintasan.
Used of the light attractor in traps for catches in Bengkunat Waters, Pesisir Barat Regency Putri, Aprilia Syah Putri; Mulyadi, Rama Agus; Tirtana, Denta; Rosalia, Ayang Armelita; Hutapea, Roma Yuli
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2490

Abstract

Pesisir Barat is one of the locations that has a great opportunity for capture fisheries activities in Lampung. Bubu is a passive fishing gear, made of thick steel frames, woven nets with small openings. Bubu is usually used to catch fish or other small crustaceans, by luring them to swim and trapping them inside. In this study, we used a light attractor as bait. Thus, increasing the effect of the trap. It exploits the phototactic behavior exhibited by many fish species, which are attracted by light itself, or preys on light-attracted phototactic invertebrates. In this study we used two kinds of traps. First, those with light attractors, then those without light attractors. The purpose of this study was to determine the composition of the catch and comparing the result of both traps. This research was carried out from June to July 2022 with an estimated water depth of ±4-6 meters. The trap size is 120 cm x 70 cm x 80 cm. The composition of the catch on trap fishing gear consisted of several types of catch including blue-spotted grouper, red snapper, kuniran, baronang, cuttlefish, shrimp, squid and octopus. The result are quite different. The traps with LEDs having more result compared to traps without LED modifications.
Feasibility of cantang grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x lanceolatus) hatchery in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency Affandi, Rangga Idris; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2491

Abstract

Cantang grouper has a very promising market for aquaculture industry. Situbondo Regency is one of the grouper seed producers with quite a large number of cultivators. One of them is in the Klatakan Village, Kendit District. The cantang grouper hatchery business cannot be separated from the economic aspect of the financial feasibility of the business. The aim of the research is to analyze the financial feasibility of the cantang grouper hatchery business in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency. This research was carried out in July-August 2019 in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency. Data collection was carried out through direct observation and the sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling, that is, the researcher had certain considerations in taking samples or determining samples for certain purposes. The research results obtained were a profit of Rp. 166,133,600/year with an R/C Ratio of 1.9. Break Even Point (BEP) value in rupiah Rp. 122,808,219 and Break Even Point (BEP) in units of 34,217. Payback Period analysis obtained a value of 1.7 years or 1 year 8 months. It can be concluded that the cantang grouper hatchery business is profitable and feasible by looking at several of these indicators.
Development of fish protein concentrate-fortified savory granola bar as a ready-to-eat food high in protein Cahyani, Reni Tri; Hasmini, Hasmini; Nadia, Laode Muhamad Hazarin
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2494

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan sebagai ready-to-eat food tinggi protein pengganti sarapan. Penelitian terdiri dari empat formulasi savory granola bar yang berbeda (Kontrol, F1, F2 dan F3). Parameter uji meliputi kadar air, kadar abu, kadar lemak, kadar protein, kadar karbohidrat, total energi dan Angka Kecukupan Gizi (AKG). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antar formulasi terhadap komposisi kimia savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan (P<0,05). Savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan mengandung kadar air sebesar 9,58-12,75%; abu sebesar 4,18-4,48%; protein sebesar 69,72-70,21%; lemak sebesar 1,03-1,26% dan karbohidrat sebesar 11,92-15,01%. Savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan mengandung total energi sebesar 337,82-350,07 kkal/100 g lebih rendah dari total kalori granola bar komersial (542,31 kkal/100g). Penambahan konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan dapat meningkatkan kandungan protein dan total energi pada savory granola bar serta memenuhi 12-20% kebutuhan gizi harian usia produktif. Savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan berpotensi digunakan sebagai ready-to-eat food pengganti sarapan.
Nutritional value of mangrove snails Littoraria melanostoma from Desa Bakau West Kalimantan Sofiana, Mega Sari Juane; Safitri, Ikha; Nurdiansyah, Syarif Irwan; Oktavia, Oktavia
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2500

Abstract

Desa Bakau Village is a coastal area in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan, which has the potential for mangrove forests with a high level of diversity. The mangrove ecosystem is a habitat for various types of biota, such as gastropods, generally known as snails. People often consume multiple gastropods using different processing methods. The nutritional content of the gastropods consumed by the people of Desa Bakau is not yet known. Therefore, this study aims to determine the nutritional composition of a gastropod from Desa Bakau (Littoraria melanostoma), including carbohydrates, protein, fat, ash content, water content, and minerals. Sampling was carried out in August 2022 in the mangrove area of Desa Bakau using the exploration method. Determination of nutritional content is carried out by referring to AOAC (2005). Proteins were analyzed by the Kjeldahl method. Fat was analyzed using the Soxhlet method. Macrominerals (Na, K, Mg, Ca, and P) were determined using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). The nutritional content of Littoraria melanostoma is water content (1.51%), ash content (22.81%), protein (49,00 %), fat (3.60%), and carbohydrates (23.08%). The highest macromineral in Littoraria melanostoma is calcium at 71.38%. Thus, this mangrove snail can be used as a good alternative source of animal protein for human consumption at a relatively affordable price.
Hematological Profile of Silver Pompano (Trachinotus blochii) Broodstock with Hormonal Induction and Phytobiotic Supplementation in Feed Azizah, Azizah; Sarida, Munti; Adiputra, Yudha Trinoegraha; Susanto, Gregorius Nugroho; Setyawan, Agus
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2521

Abstract

This study evaluates the hematological profile of potential broodstock silver pompano (Trachinotus blochii) through hormonal induction and phyto-biotic supplementation via feed. An experimental trial was conducted for 30 days to assess the hematological profile of potential broodstock Trachinotus blochii. This study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) in two research experiments. The first experiment utilized hormonal induction with estradiol-17β hormone on female silver pompano broodstock, consisting of 3 treatments: E1 (0 mg/kg), E2 (20 mg/kg), and E3 (60 mg/kg), whereas the second experiment employed phyto-biotic induction using Tribulus terrestris extract (ETT) and gonadotropin hormone, consisting of 5 treatments: T1: ETT 0 mg/kg feed, T2: ETT 50 mg/kg feed, T3: ETT 250 mg/kg feed, T4: ETT 50 mg/kg feed + gonadotropin 1000 IU/kg body weight, and T5: ETT 250 mg/kg feed + gonadotropin 500 IU/kg body weight, both experiments used 8 individuals as replicate per treatment. The results of the study indicated that all major hematological indices such as total erythrocytes, total leukocytes, and hematocrit levels were higher in male silver pompano broodstock supplemented with Tribulus terrestris extract compared to female silver pompano broodstock induced hormonally with estradiol-17β hormone.
Identification of microplastics in milkfish (Chanos chanos) in tradisional ponds in Pedaleman Village, Serang Regency Ramadhanti, Nadifa Aulia Nur; Hermawan, Dodi; Aryani, Desy
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2525

Abstract

The entry of microplastic waste into pond waters come from household and fishing activities. This study aims to identify the presence of microplastics in milkfish in the Pedaleman Village pond by considering the type, color, and size of microplastics and to determine the polymers structure found in the digestive tract of milkfish. A total of 24 samples were collected directly from the pond in March to April 2023. The fish were measured for length (cm) and weight (g), and then dissected to remove the organs including digestive tract and muscle. The organs were then destroyed and microplastics were identified using microscope stereo. The fish organs were destroyed using 10% KOH after wet weight was measured. The sample were incubated for 24 hours until the organic matter was destroyed. Then, filtered using Whattman 42 paper and dried in an oven. The types of microplastics found in milkfish were fibers, films, and fragments. Fragment were the most abundant type of microplastics, followed by fiber and film. The fiber had a variety of colors, while the fragments are only found in black. The types of microplastic polymers found in milkfish intestines were polyethylene (PE), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTPE), Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and nylon.

Page 11 of 13 | Total Record : 130

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