Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science (JoIMedLabS)
Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science (JoIMedLabS) merupakan jurnal AIPTLMI (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia) yang dapat diakses secara terbuka (open acces) yang berfokus pada pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan Teknologi Laboratorium Medik (TLM) dengan tujuan untuk memperluas pengetahuan, pemikiran dan penelitian di bidang laboratorium kesehatan. Topik yang diangkat meliputi hematologi, kimia klinik, imunoserologi, imunohematologi, sitohitoteknologi, mikrobiologi, parasitologi, dan toksikologi klinik.
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (SDM) TERHADAP KUALITAS SEDIAAN BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN CILACAP PADA TAHUN 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggih Priyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Pangesti]]>;
<![CDATA[Akhmad Mubarok]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 2: Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v4i2.165
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis (TB) is a dangerous infectious disease that causes many deaths, and control needs to be carried out so that TB transmission and mortality rates can decrease. The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on TB elimination targets, so that targets have slowed, stopped or retreated. One of the efforts made to improve again is to carry out External Quality Control (PME) by the UPTD health laboratory of the Health Office to supervise that the quality of laboratory examinations in health facilities produces accurate and thorough examinations, therefore the Human Resources (HR) factor needs to be considered to obtain quality examination results. This study aims to determine the effect of human resources on the quality of BTA preparations in health facilities in Cilacap Regency in 2022. This study was conducted by analyzing the value of PME results on the quality of BTA preparations in 2022 with the results of questionnaire observation scores regarding human resources for 30 respondents in health facilities in Cilacap Regency who were randomly selected. Pearson correlation statistical test was used, resulting in a significant relationship between human resources and the quality of BTA preparations in health facilities in Cilacap Regency in 2022 with a value of 0.008 <0.05. The quality of specimens, size and thickness of the preparation have many discrepancies in the manufacture of BTA preparations in health facilities, training needs to be carried out routinely to control the quality of BTA preparations.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT PADA PENGGUNA ROKOK ELEKTRIK DAN ROKOK KONVENSIONAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Uray Dinda Saputri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadli Sukandiarsyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairul Bariyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 2: Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v4i2.166
<![CDATA[Smoking has become a habit that often occurs in everyday life for people in Indonesia. There are many alternative ways that can be done on tobacco cigarettes. This type of electric cigarette is one of the newest phenomena to replace tobacco cigarettes. The side effect of cigarette smoke is that we can see an inflammatory response through an increase in the number of leukocytes in the peripheral blood. This study aims to determine the comparison of the number of leukocytes in electric cigarette users and conventional cigarettes. This type of research is analytic observational with cross sectional research design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 30 electric smokers and 30 conventional smokers. Research by conducting the Mann-Whitney test on a comparison of the number of leukocytes in users of electric cigarettes and conventional cigarettes with a significant value of 0.05 obtaining P = 0.717. There is no difference in the number of leukocytes in the use of electric cigarettes and conventional cigarettes. the conclusion is the conclusion of the results and discussion presented in the results and discussion chapter.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENYIMPANAN REAGEN KERJA TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ENZIM ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE ]]>
<![CDATA[Rafika Saeba Delfiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Tiara Dini Harlita]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Rudi Hartono]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 2: Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v4i2.187
<![CDATA[The activity of the Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) enzyme in working reagents stored at 2 – 8°C will affect results of laboratory tests. Influencing factors are temperature and storage time. The aim of research was to determine effect of storage treatment working reagents with aliquots and without aliquots for 0, 7, 14 and 21 days at temperature 4°C on ALT enzyme activity. Research used Quasi Experimental, with Randomized Group Design. Research variables, the storage treatment of the ALT working reagent and the level of ALT enzyme activity. Sample used was 2,400 mL normal ALT control serum. Examination method is enzymatic using spectrophotometer. Data analysis used univariate analysis to calculate the average enzyme levels examined 3 times and bivariate analysis to test effect of storage treatment with Independent Sample T-test. Based on the average aliquot treatment content, highest yield on day 0, namely (59.0 U/L) and lowest yield on day 21, namely (45.7 U/L). Treatment without aliquots highest yield on day 0, namely (54.6 U/L) and lowest yield on day 21, namely (51.8 U/L). Results of treatment effect test have a significant value, aliquots can be used for up to 3 weeks and without aliquots can be used for up to 4 weeks.]]>
<![CDATA[Crystal sediment profile in the urine of public transportation drivers on route 2 in Kupang city ]]>
<![CDATA[Ledoh, Yaksem Yohanis]]>;
<![CDATA[Djuma, Agustina Welhelmina]]>;
<![CDATA[Kapitan, Lely Adel Violin]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 1: April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v5i1.121
<![CDATA[Background: Drivers have a profession that requires prolonged sitting, leading to the release of bone calcium into the bloodstream, which can trigger the formation of urinary stones or nephrolithiasis. Urinary stone (nephrolithiasis) is a condition where stones form in the urinary tract. Objectives: The aim of this study was to describe the crystal sediment profile in the urine of public transportation drivers on Route 2 in Kupang City. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study involved 16 public transportation drivers on Route 2 in Kupang City as research subjects. Data were collected through interviews. Results: The results showed the presence of various crystals in the urine sediment, including Calcium Oxalate crystals (25%), Calcium Carbonate crystals (18.75%), Uric Acid crystals (12.5%), and Amorphous crystals (6.25%). Conclusions: Based on the characteristics and habits of the respondents, it was found that frequent urinary retention, drinking less than 1 liter of water per day, and consuming supplemented or carbonated drinks were the three main factors affecting urine sedimentation in public transportation drivers on Route 2 in Kupang City.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMERIKSAAN KECACINGAN (SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS) DENGAN PENGARUH PHBS PADA ANAK DI DESA KARADENAN KABUPATEN BOGOR ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Muhammad Rizki]]>;
<![CDATA[Nirwana, Rima]]>;
<![CDATA[Yansen, Aturut]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 1: April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v5i1.148
<![CDATA[Background: Worms are a parasitic infection in the form of worms entering the human body. One of the factors that causes worms is personal hygiene. The aim of the research is to study the relationship between risk factors and the effects of worms on children's health. Objectives: One place that has a risk of worms is the village of Keradenan, Bogor district, because the condition of the village is slum. Materials and Methods: This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was 96 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires and checking for worms (soil transmitted helminths) using native methods. Data processing uses statistical software with the Chi square test. Results: The incidence of worms was 13.54% of the 96 samples of the type of Soil Transmitted Helminthes worm that infects children, namely Ascaris Lumbricoides. Conclusions: Based on the results of the research, there is an influence on clean and healthy living behavior on the children of the village of Keradenan, the result of worm examinations is that the number of worms has decreased.]]>
<![CDATA[Antibacterial activity of coriander seeds extract (Coriandrum sativum) against the growth of Streptococcus mutans ]]>
<![CDATA[Kodariah, Liah]]>;
<![CDATA[Amaliah, Eka Yuliani]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadhillah, Tyas Ismi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 2 (2024): In Progress ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v5i2.149
<![CDATA[Background: Streptococcus mutans is the main cause of dental caries, previously known as part of the normal flora in the oral cavity which plays a role in the process of fermenting carbohydrates to produce acid, and causes tooth demineralization. Chemical-based medicinal products such as toothpaste and mouthwash. Continuous use of chemicals can cause side effects for users such as hypersensitivity, therefore an alternative treatment from natural ingredients such as coriander seeds which can inhibit bacterial growth is needed. Objective: This research aims to determine the lowest concentration of coriander seed extract in 0,75%, 1.5%, 3% inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans. Methods: This study was conducted by soaking the test discs in coriander seed extract concentrations of 0.75%, 1.5% and 3%. each disc was inserted into the bacterial culture to be cultured, incubated and seen whether there was a clear zone or not. Result: Test results showed a clear zone at a concentration 1.5% with an average diameter of 1.5 mm, at concentration of 3% an average diameter of 3.7 mm and at concentration of 0.75% did not show clear zone. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, the lowest concentration of coriander seed extract was obtained which was able to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria, is at concentration of 1.5%, the diameter of the inhibition zone of coriander seed extract had weak antibacterial activity.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between urinary track infection screening tests and urine culture results in patients with suspect urinary track infection ]]>
<![CDATA[Indriati, Elli]]>;
<![CDATA[Silviani, Yusianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 1: April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v5i1.150
<![CDATA[Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common disease found in the world. Gold standard for the diagnosis of UTI is urine culture, but this examination has the disadvantage of taking longer results. As a screening test, urine dipstick and urine flowcytometry provide more rapid diagnosis of UTI. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the results of the dipstick test and UF4000 with urine culture. Materials and Methods: This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach, with accidental sampling. The samples obtained was 38 samples from patients at the Clinical Laboratory of Prodia Diponegoro and Prodia SDP. Results: The results showed that there was 84.2% concordance between leukocyte esterase results and culture results, and 31.6% concordance between nitrite results and culture results, 97.4 5% concordance between urine flowcytometry results and urine culture results. Conclusions: Based on the Chi square statistical, it was concluded that there were relationship between Urine culture and leukocyte esterase (p-value 0.000), nitrite (p-value 0.004, urine flowcytometri (p-value 0.000). Both of these screening tests can be used to help diagnose UTI, but the gold standard for UTI still uses urine culture result.]]>
<![CDATA[Identification of eggs of soil transmitted helminthes (STH) intestinal nemathodes in children by flotation method in Tengket village, Arosbaya district, Bangkalan regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Dawami, Tamymatur Roudhatud]]>;
<![CDATA[Pestariati, Pestariati]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifin, Syamsul]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 1: April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v5i1.174
<![CDATA[Background: Worm infections can occur in humans throughout the world regardless of age and attack children's health. This statement encouraged researchers to do this in Tengket Village, where most guardians ignore their children's PBHS and latrines in rivers around residents' houses cause worm infections. More than 1.5billion people, or 24% of the world's population, are infected with soil-borne worms. That are transmitted through the soil are also called nematodes of the STH class. Objectives: The study aimed to identify STH intestinal nematode eggs in children in Tengket Village, Arosbaya, Bangkalan. Materials and Methods: The method used is flotation using NaCl reagent with the principle of different specific gravity so the parasites in the feces will be floated on the surface. The floatation method is able to produce a clean field of view and an easy procedure, thereby minimizing false positives and false negatives. Results: The research was carried out in February 2023 and the results obtained were that 9 out of 30 children's feces samples tested positive for worms. The positive results in the samples could be due to river latrines still being used and the spread occurring due to lack of attention to PHBS. Conclusions: Based on the research results, the percentage of worms has increased.]]>
<![CDATA[IDENTIFIKASI TELUR CACING ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES PADA KEMBANG KOL (BRASSICA OLERACEA VAR. BOTRYTIS) DENGAN METODE SEDIMENTASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Choirudin, Nadia Pramesthy Choirudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sasongkowati, Retno]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti, Sri Sulami Endah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 1: April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v5i1.178
<![CDATA[Background: Ascaris lumbricoides is the causative agent of a helminthic diseases known as ascariasis. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), helminthic diseases constitute more than half of the health issues in developing countries. It is caused by poor sanitation and a tropical climate that supports the development of worms. Transmission of worm eggs to humans can be through vegetables that grow near the ground, one of them is cauliflower. Objectives: The study aimed to identify the presence of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs in cauliflower sold at Krembung Market, Sidoarjo Regency. Materials and Methods: The method used is sedimentation using 0,2% NaOH reagent with the principle of centrifugal force which results in the separation of worm eggs and supernatant. This method can precipitate eggs without damaging them, making it easier to identify the type of worm eggs. Results: The research was carried out in April 2023 and the results showed that from the 12 samples sold on mats, there were 2 samples (17%) contaminated with infertile Ascaris lumbricoides eggs. Meanwhile, from 12 samples sold on table, no Ascaris lumbricoides eggs (0%) were found. Conclusions: Based on the research results, Ascaris lumbricoides eggs were found in 2 out of 12 samples of cauliflower sold on mats.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of total cholesterol levels in public infrastructure and facilities officers (petugas PSU) in Kelurahan Rawa Buaya Jakarta Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Cahyani, Meirani Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hikmah, Aulia Mutiara]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 1: April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v5i1.186
<![CDATA[Background: The basic need for food must be fulfilled by humans as a fulfillment of energy sources in carrying out activities. Consumption of fat macromolecules has the highest energy compared to other macromolecules. However, excessive consumption of fat can also increase cholesterol in the blood. Public Infrastructure and Facilities Officers (PPSU) do a lot of outdoor work so it is possible to have unhealthy eating habits such as frequently consuming fatty foods. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine qualitatively the distribution of total cholesterol levels in PPSU in Rawa Buaya Village. This research is descriptive-analytic. Materials and Methods: The research sample was obtained using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria involving 67 respondents. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents were male, with 65 respondents (97%). From the results of the age group category, 24 people (35.8%) were dominated by respondents aged 31-40 years. Conclusions: The overall average cholesterol level of respondents is 201 mg/dL. If distributed by gender, female respondents have an average total cholesterol level of 237 mg/dl and men have an average total cholesterol level of 200 mg/dL.]]>
